摘要:
A flexible plastic substrate includes a film including a poly(amide-imide) copolymer; and a hard coating layer disposed on a first surface of the film, wherein the hard coating layer includes a crosslinked siloxane copolymer, and wherein the flexible plastic substrate has pencil hardness of greater than or equal to 2H under a vertical load of 1 kilogram according to ASTM D3363, a total light transmittance of greater than or equal to about 89% in a wavelength region of 350 nanometers to 750 nanometers.
摘要:
A poly(imide-amide) copolymer, which is a product of a reaction between a diamine including an amide structural unit-containing oligomer represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a dianhydride represented by Chemical Formula 3: wherein, groups and variables in Chemical Formulae 1 and 3 are the same as described in the specification.
摘要:
A composition including a polyamic acid modified with an alkoxysilane group; and an oligo silica compound, wherein the polyamic acid modified with an alkoxysilane group includes a reaction product of (i) a condensation reaction product of an acid anhydride and a diamine, and (ii) a reactive organosilane compound, wherein the oligo silica compound includes a condensation reaction product of an organosilane diol and a an alkoxysilane compound, wherein an amount of silicon atoms in the composition is less than or equal to about 15 wt % based on a total weight of solid contents in the composition.
摘要:
A poly(imide-amide) copolymer including a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1; a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 2; and any one of a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 3, an amic acid precursor of the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 3, and a combination thererof; wherein a cured material of the poly(imide-amide) copolymer may have a tensile modulus of greater than or equal to about 5.5 GPa, and a yellowness index of less than or equal to about 5: wherein, groups and variables in Chemical Formulae 1 and 3 are the same as described in the specification.
摘要:
A composition for preparing a polyimide-inorganic particle composite, including a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride represented by Chemical Formula 1, a diamine represented by Chemical Formula 2, and an inorganic particle having an amino group on its surface: wherein the definitions of groups R1 and R2 in Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2 are the same as described in the detailed description.
摘要:
According to example embodiments, a metallic glass includes aluminum (Al), a first element group, and a second element group. The first element group includes at least one of a transition metal and a rare earth element. The second element group includes at least one of an alkaline metal, an alkaline-earth metal, a semi-metal, and a non-metal. The second element group and aluminum have an electronegativity difference of greater than or equal to about 0.25. The second element group is included less than or equal to about 3 at % of the metallic glass, based on the total amount of the aluminum (Al), the first element group, and the second element group. A conductive paste and/or an electrode of an electronic device may be formed using the metallic glass.
摘要:
A conductive paste includes a conductive powder, a metallic glass having a glass transition temperature of less than or equal to about 600° C. and a supercooled liquid region of greater than or equal to 0 K, and an organic vehicle, and an electronic device and a solar cell include an electrode formed using the conductive paste.
摘要:
A composition for preparing a nonlinear optic material including an organic chromophore that is polarized by an electric field, a precursor that can form an inorganic material polymer by a sol-gel reaction, and a compatibilizer that can bind to both the organic chromophore and the inorganic material polymer, wherein the organic chromophore includes a functional group at a terminal end that can bind to both the inorganic material polymer and the compatibilizer, a nonlinear optic material prepared from the composition, a method of preparing the nonlinear optic material, and an electro-optic device including the nonlinear optic material are disclosed.
摘要:
A poly(amide-imide) copolymer including an amide structural unit having an amide bond in a polymer main chain and an imide structural unit having an imide bond in a polymer main chain, wherein at least one imide structural unit includes a moiety cross-linked to an adjacent polymer main chain through an amide bond.
摘要:
A poly(amide-imide) copolymer that is a reaction product of a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic diamine having a maximum absorption wavelength in a range from 500 nanometers (nm) to 650 nm in a visible light region, a diamine represented by Chemical Formula 1, a dicarbonyl compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, and a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride represented by Chemical Formula 3: wherein, in Chemical Formulae 1 to 3, A, R3, R10, R12, R13, X, n7 and n8 are the same as defined in the specification.