摘要:
A low-priced contact type color image sensor formed without the need to provide color filters on a linear image sensor. The color filters are formed on a surface of a document side of a transparent protective glass in direct contact with a document for flattening the light irradiation surface, such that the pitch thereof is equal to that of light receiving elements of a linear image sensor.
摘要:
A linear image sensor IC comprising a plurality of switching circuits each connected to a plurality of light receiving elements in series; scanning circuits for sequentially switching said switching circuits; and driving circuits for operating said scanning circuits, wherein a LOCOS isolation layer is formed between an edge in the main scanning direction of the linear image sensor IC which is closest to an array of the light receiving elements and a light receiving portion of the light receiving element. The inventive image sensor IC is mounted by devising so that the circuit can be put into a thin and long pattern in the scanning direction, so that the chip having a width thinner than a thickness thereof which had been beyond expectation by the prior art can be realized. The use of this very thin IC allows a compact IC assembling substrate having less fluctuation among ICs to be manufactured at low cost. Even more, it becomes possible to mount ICs readily on a cylindrical substrate which had been also difficult in the past. Thereby, electronic devices such as a compact and low cost multi-chip type image sensor or multi-chip type thermal head can be realized. Accordingly, it becomes possible to bring down the cost thereof, which had been difficult in the past, and to realize a low cost facsimile.
摘要:
A scanning circuit has path switches connected between a plurality of data flip-flop circuits of the scanning circuit for sequentially reading an output signal in synchronism with a clock. A plurality of control signal lines select the path switches to arbitrarily skip reading of the flip-flop circuits that do not require the scanning circuit and always fix a potential of the skipped data flip-flop circuit. Only the arbitrary data is read, and in the case where unnecessary data exists, reading is skipped, to thereby increase the read rate.
摘要:
To eliminate after-image due to residual charges to provide an output form that is easy to obtain effective on-light output. The outputs of photo-diodes 1 are read out as sequential signal outputs on a common signal line 15 through connected amplifiers 3, and two states of before and after resetting the photo-diodes 1 are outputted in order for each light receiving element.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there is provided an image sensor for receiving light reflected from an original copy on which the light has been irradiated and for converting the received light into electrical signals, the image sensor having a simple configuration, no residual image, a small fluctuation in the dark outputs, and a good S/N ratio. In order to achieve such an image sensor, an output terminal of a photodiode is reset to a constant voltage, and an image signal output of the photodiode and the reference voltage output immediately after the photodiode is reset are performed succeedingly, using a clamping circuit.
摘要:
To reduce current consumption in a contact type linear image sensor of a multi-chip form, a control circuit controls a clock buffer circuit of the device so that the clock buffer is activated only when a picture signal from a corresponding linear image sensor IC is output. The control circuit inputs a control signal, operates the clock buffer, and drives a shift register when a picture signal is to be read out.
摘要:
To eliminate a residual image due to residual charge in an image sensor circuit and provide an effective bright-time output, the image sensor is provided with a reset switch connected to a photodiode. After the potential of the photodiode is held through a first amplifier in two holding circuits as an image signal and an initial signal, the initial signal and the image signal are sequentially output through a second amplifier. By resetting the photodiode to a desired potential to produce an initial signal, a residual image can be eliminated.
摘要:
A light receiving element is provided with a phototransistor and a light receiving MOS diode proximate thereto and having a gate electrode covering a portion of the base region of the phototransistor. The gate electrode permits transmission of a portion of received light. The light receiving MOS diode forms an inversion layer in a substrate adjacent the base of a phototransistor during the time photo charges are stored, and generated photo charges are stored in the inversion region and the base region of the phototransistor. During the storage state, the potential of the inversion region and the base region of the phototransistor is limited, so that the intensity of an electric field applied to an insulating film between the electrode and the semiconductor substrate is 0.7 MV/cm or less. Alternatively, the potential of the electrode in a waiting state is fixed or made floating, so that an electric field is not applied, and recombination at the surface of the semiconductor substrate is made stable.
摘要:
Provided is a photoelectric conversion device for outputting an output voltage according to incident light, including photoelectric conversion unit for holding an optical charge generated by the incident light, a signal processing circuit impressed with a reference voltage for outputting the output voltage according to the incident light by applying a predetermined process to an output signal of the photoelectric conversion unit, and a switch provided between a terminal externally supplied with the reference voltage, and the signal processing circuit.
摘要:
Provide is a photoelectric conversion device capable of correcting an optical signal with high accuracy and more adaptable to high-speed operations, including: an optical signal common output line (10) commonly connected to all the photoelectric conversion units (30), for outputting an amplified optical signal from each of the photoelectric conversion units in chronological order, and having a first parasitic capacitor (31); an initial voltage common output line (11) commonly connected to all the photoelectric conversion units (30), for outputting the amplified initial voltage from each of the photoelectric conversion units (30) in chronological order, and having a second parasitic capacitor (32); and a capacitor group (20) commonly connected to one of the optical signal common output line (10) and the initial voltage common output line (11), which has a capacitance value substantially equal to a differential capacitance value between the first parasitic capacitor (31) and the second parasitic capacitor (32).