摘要:
A linear image sensor IC comprising a plurality of switching circuits each connected to a plurality of light receiving elements in series; scanning circuits for sequentially switching said switching circuits; and driving circuits for operating said scanning circuits, wherein a LOCOS isolation layer is formed between an edge in the main scanning direction of the linear image sensor IC which is closest to an array of the light receiving elements and a light receiving portion of the light receiving element. The inventive image sensor IC is mounted by devising so that the circuit can be put into a thin and long pattern in the scanning direction, so that the chip having a width thinner than a thickness thereof which had been beyond expectation by the prior art can be realized. The use of this very thin IC allows a compact IC assembling substrate having less fluctuation among ICs to be manufactured at low cost. Even more, it becomes possible to mount ICs readily on a cylindrical substrate which had been also difficult in the past. Thereby, electronic devices such as a compact and low cost multi-chip type image sensor or multi-chip type thermal head can be realized. Accordingly, it becomes possible to bring down the cost thereof, which had been difficult in the past, and to realize a low cost facsimile.
摘要:
A photoelectric converter device having improved residual image characteristics and composed of a transistor having a control electrode region made of a semiconductor of a first conductivity type for accumulating carriers generated by an electromagnetic wave emitted by an object to be detected, a first main electrode region made of a semiconductor of a second conductivity type, and a second main electrode region made of a semiconductor of the second conductivity type, for performing an operation to accumulate the carriers, an operation of reading signals based on the carriers, and an operation of extinguishing the carriers, wherein carriers other than those generated by the electromagnetic wave emitted by the object to be detected are generated in or injected into the control electrode region. Thus, since the amount of excess majority carriers in the control electrode region after the extinguishing operation is always kept substantially constant, improved residual image characteristics are obtained.
摘要:
A method for producing a semiconductor temperature sensor comprises the steps of forming PNP bipolar transistors and PMOS transistors so that a base region of each of the PNP bipolar transistors and a corresponding N-well region of each of the PMOS transistors are formed at the same time, and connecting the PNP bipolar transistors in a Darlington connection.
摘要:
A semiconductor temperature sensor comprises independent current sources and bipolar transistors connected to form a Darlington circuit. The bipolar transistors have electrodes each connected to one of the current sources. An output voltage of the semiconductor temperature sensor is adjusted by trimming a current value of at least one of the current sources.
摘要:
In a semiconductor integrated circuit device having laser-trimmable fuses and a trimming position pattern, in order to increase trimming accuracy and reduce the size of the positioning pattern, the fuses and the positioning pattern are formed using the same thin film. The trimming positioning pattern has an abrupt boundary between a high light reflectivity region and a low reflectivity region so that light reflectivity varies abruptly. To further reduce size, the trimming positioning pattern can be formed in pad areas of a integrated circuit chip or placed at intersections between scribe lines in a wafer.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including multiple high-voltage drive transistors in its output section is improved in electrostatic withstand voltage by connecting electrostatic protection transistors in parallel with the high-voltage drive transistors connected to the output pads. The drain withstand voltage of the electrostatic protection transistors is made lower than the drain withstand voltage of the high-voltage drive transistors. In addition, the channel length of electrostatic protection transistors is made short to enable efficient bipolar operation of the electrostatic protection transistors.
摘要:
An low-power consumption integrated ring oscillator capable of stable operation throughout a wide voltage range without undergoing a large frequency change includes a first constant voltage generating circuit having an enhancement mode P-MOS transistor and a depletion mode N-MOS transistor and a second constant voltage generating circuit having a depletion mode N-MOS transistor and an enhancement mode N-MOS transistor. A first constant voltage generated by the first constant voltage circuit is applied to a gate electrode of a P-MOS transistor of transmission gates connected between respective cascaded inverters of the ring oscillator. A second constant voltage generated by the second constant voltage generating circuit is connected to the gate electrode of an N-MOS transistor of the transmission gates. By this construction, current consumption is reduced and battery lifetime can be increased. The boosting circuit for writing and erasing an EEPROM circuit may be formed with the low power ring oscillator.
摘要:
A charge/discharge control circuit is provided for an electric power source apparatus in which a service life is prolonged. A voltage dividing circuit, an overcharge voltage detection circuit, an overdischarge voltage detection circuit and a control circuit are connected in parallel to a secondary cell which is an electric power source, wherein the control circuit detects a condition of the secondary cell from the overcharge/overdischarge voltage detection circuits and outputs a signal Vs for controlling a power supply to an external equipment and a charge by an external power source and controls a switching element provided in series with the voltage dividing circuit and reduces a current which flows through the voltage dividing circuit.
摘要:
A charge/discharge control circuit for controlling the charging and discharging of a secondary cell has a voltage dividing circuit for dividing an output voltage of the secondary cell, which may comprise plural cells, an overcharge detection circuit for detecting an overcharge state of the secondary cell, an overdischarge detection circuit for detecting an overdischarge state of the secondary cell, and a control circuit for receiving and processing an output signal of the overcharge detecting circuit and the overdischarge detecting circuit and controlling the switch. In a preferred embodiment, an overcharge reference voltage source used for the overcharge voltage detection circuit is used also as an overdischarge reference voltage source for the overdischarge voltage detection circuit.
摘要:
In an integrated circuit type semiconductor device consisting of MISFETs, high rated voltage characteristic is obtained in a gate insulation film structure of a thin film. Further, a reduction in the manufacturing cost of semiconductor devices including high-rated voltage and low rated voltage MISFETs. An intermediate gate electrode is provided which overlies a channel formation region and a gate region with the same gate insulation film being sandwiched therebetween. The gate region is provided on the surface of a substrate. The channel formation region has an impedance indirectly controllable via the intermediate gate electrode upon application of a voltage to the gate region. The intermediate gate electrode is provided with a voltage reset(set) means connected thereto for eliminating the occurrence of charge-up.