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14 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)

    Rapid startup of fuel processor using water adsorption
    2.
    发明授权
    Rapid startup of fuel processor using water adsorption 失效
    使用吸水快速启动燃油处理器

    公开(公告)号：US06835219B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-28

    申请号：US09853398

    申请日：2001-05-14

    申请人： Craig S Gittleman

    发明人： Craig S Gittleman

    IPC分类号： C01B300

    CPC分类号： B01J8/0442 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2208/00522 ,  B01J2208/00716 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0205 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/042 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/1211 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/1619

    摘要： An apparatus and method is disclosed for rapidly heating fuel processor components during startup of a fuel cell powered vehicle. Rapid heating is achieved by placing a water adsorbent downstream of the fuel processor's primary reactor, which converts a hydrocarbon-based fuel to a hydrogen-rich fuel. In addition to hydrogen, the reformed fuel (reformate) includes carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and water. The water adsorbent, which has a high heat of adsorption, produces heat as it adsorbs water in the reformate. Heat generated by water adsorption enhances the rate at which fuel processor components, such as a water-gas-shift reactor, reach their operating temperatures. In addition, water adsorption reduces water condensation on the water-gas-shift reactor catalyst. Once the fuel processor components attain their operating temperatures, water desorbs from the adsorbent and is available for converting carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and hydrogen in the water-gas-shift reactor.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于在燃料电池动力车辆起动期间快速加热燃料处理器部件的装置和方法。 通过在燃料处理器的主反应器下游放置水吸附剂来实现快速加热，其将烃类燃料转化为富氢燃料。 除了氢气之外，改性燃料（重整产品）还包括二氧化碳，一氧化碳和水。 具有高吸附热吸水性的吸附剂在吸附重整产物中的水时产生热量。 通过吸水产生的热量提高了燃料处理器组件（例如水煤气变换反应器）达到其工作温度的速率。 此外，水吸附减少水煤气变换反应器催化剂上的水冷凝。 一旦燃料处理器组件达到其工作温度，水就从吸附剂脱附并可用于将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳和水煤气变换反应器中的氢气。

    Hydrogen storage apparatus and charging method therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen storage apparatus and charging method therefor 失效

    公开(公告)号：US06651701B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

    申请号：US10056703

    申请日：2002-01-24

    申请人： Takahiro Kuriiwa ,  Toshiaki Shimada ,  Yoshio Nuiya

    发明人： Takahiro Kuriiwa ,  Toshiaki Shimada ,  Yoshio Nuiya

    IPC分类号： C01B300

    CPC分类号： F17C11/005 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02P90/45 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  Y10T137/4673

    摘要： In order to achieve optimal weight and volume of a hydrogen storage apparatus, there is provided a method of charging hydrogen to a hydrogen storage apparatus. The hydrogen storage apparatus 1 includes a hydrogen storage means accommodating a hydrogen occlusive alloy (MH tank assembly) 3, and a hydrogen tank (high-pressure hydrogen tank) 2 that is provided separately from the hydrogen storage means 3 and stores hydrogen in gaseous form. Hydrogen is filled so that a pressure in the hydrogen tank is higher than that in the hydrogen storage means. A decompressing means (charger regulator) 6 is provided for reducing a pressure of hydrogen fed to the hydrogen storage apparatus 1 to maintain the pressure in a predetermined pressure range. The hydrogen storage apparatus 1 may include more than one of the hydrogen occlusive alloy tank (MH tank) 31.

    Manufacturing method of CdS photocatalyst for hydrogen production and method for producing hydrogen by use of the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of CdS photocatalyst for hydrogen production and method for producing hydrogen by use of the same 失效
    用于氢气制备的CdS光催化剂的制备方法及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06447650B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

    申请号：US09762293

    申请日：2001-02-07

    申请人： Dae-Chul Park ,  Jin-Wook Baeg

    发明人： Dae-Chul Park ,  Jin-Wook Baeg

    IPC分类号： C01B300

    CPC分类号： B01J27/138 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/004 ,  Y02E60/364

    摘要： A method for preparing a CdS photocatalyst represented by general formula (I): m(a)/Cd[M(b)]S, comprising the steps of: dissolving Cd-containing and M-containing compounds in water in such an amount that the mol % of M ranges from 0.001 to. 20.00; adding one H2S or Na2S as a reactant in the solution with stirring to precipitate Cd[M]S; washing the precipitate with water and vacuum-drying the precipitate in a nitrogen environment at a temperature of 105˜150° C. for 1.5˜3.0 hours; doping a liquid m-containing compound to this precipitate in such an amount that the % by weight of m ranges from 0.10 to 5.00. In the formula, m represents a doped metal element as an electron acceptor selected from the group of Ni, Pd, Pt, Fe, Ru, Co or an oxidized compound of these metals; a represents a percentage by weight of m, ranging from 0.10 to 5.00; M is a promoter selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Al, P, As, Sb and Pb; b represents mol % of M/(M+Cd), ranging from 0.001 to 20.00.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备由通式（I）表示的CdS光催化剂的方法：m（a）/ Cd [M（b）] S，包括以下步骤：将含Cd和含M的化合物溶解在水中， M的摩尔％范围为0.001至。 20.00; 在溶液中加入一种H2S或Na2S作为反应物，搅拌沉淀出Cd [M] S; 用水洗涤沉淀物，并在氮气环境中，在105〜150℃的温度下真空干燥沉淀1.5〜3.0小时; 向该沉淀物中掺杂含量为m的化合物，其量的重量百分比为0.10至5.00。 在该式中，m表示作为选自Ni，Pd，Pt，Fe，Ru，Co或这些金属的氧化化合物的电子受体的掺杂金属元素; a表示重量百分比，范围为0.10〜5.00; M是选自V，Cr，Al，P，As，Sb和Pb的助催化剂; b表示M /（M + Cd）的摩尔％，为0.001〜20.00。

    Conjugates formed from heat shock proteins and oligo-or polysaccharides
    8.
    发明授权
    Conjugates formed from heat shock proteins and oligo-or polysaccharides 失效
    由热休克蛋白和寡糖或多糖形成的缀合物

    公开(公告)号：US06403099B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

    申请号：US08256847

    申请日：1994-11-01

    申请人： Rino Rappuoli ,  Paolo Costantino ,  Stefano Viti ,  Francesco Norelli

    发明人： Rino Rappuoli ,  Paolo Costantino ,  Stefano Viti ,  Francesco Norelli

    IPC分类号： C01B300

    CPC分类号： A61K39/095 ,  A61K38/00 ,  A61K39/00 ,  A61K47/646 ,  C07K14/205 ,  C07K14/35 ,  C07K2319/35 ,  C07K2319/40 ,  Y02A50/476

    摘要： The present invention provides conjugate compounds comprising at least one heat shock protein or portion thereof including at least one immunostimulatory domain and at least one capsular oligosaccharide or polysaccharide of a pathogenic bacteria. The compound comprises oligosaccharides of the Meningococci C (MenC) group and a heat shock protein selected from M. bovis BCG GroE1-type 65 kDa hsp (hspR65), recombinant M. tuberculosis DnaK-type 70 kDa hsp (hspR70) and a heat shock protein from H. pylori. The invention also provides processes for producing conjugate compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising conjugate compounds, therapeutic compositions comprising conjugate compounds, and methods of inducing an immune response.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供包含至少一种热休克蛋白或其部分的缀合物化合物，其包含至少一种免疫刺激结构域和至少一种致病菌的荚膜寡糖或多糖。 该化合物包括脑膜炎球菌C（MenC）组的寡糖和选自牛分枝杆菌BCG GroE1型65kDa hsp（hspR65），重组结核分枝杆菌DnaK型70kDa hsp（hspR70）和热休克的热休克蛋白 来自幽门螺杆菌的蛋白质。 本发明还提供了用于制备缀合化合物的方法，包含缀合物的药物组合物，包含缀合物的治疗组合物，以及诱导免疫应答的方法。

    Oxygen scavenger accelerator
    9.
    发明授权
    Oxygen scavenger accelerator 有权
    氧气清除加速器

    公开(公告)号：US06395195B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

    申请号：US09480291

    申请日：2000-01-10

    申请人： Susan P. Evans ,  Vinod K. Luthra ,  Gary R. DelDuca

    发明人： Susan P. Evans ,  Vinod K. Luthra ,  Gary R. DelDuca

    IPC分类号： C01B300

    CPC分类号： A23L3/3436

    摘要： An iron-based oxygen scavenging packet is set forth in which the rate of uptake of oxygen is increased by virtue of the presence of an oxygen uptake accelerator such as water which is introduced into the packet. Methods of increasing the rate of oxygen absorption by the iron-based oxygen scavenging packet are also set forth.

    摘要翻译： 介绍了一种铁基氧气清除包，其中由于引入到包中的氧气吸收加速剂如水的存在，氧吸收速率增加。 还提出了通过铁基除氧包增加氧吸收速率的方法。

    Hydrogen to steam reforming of natural gas to synthesis gas
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen to steam reforming of natural gas to synthesis gas 失效
    氢气转化为天然气转化为合成气

    公开(公告)号：US06749829B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

    申请号：US10201339

    申请日：2002-07-23

    申请人： Michael D. Briscoe

    发明人： Michael D. Briscoe

    IPC分类号： C01B300

    CPC分类号： C01B5/00 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/1264 ,  C01B2203/142

    摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for producing synthesis gas comprising the steps of reacting a hydrogen-containing stream with an oxygen-containing stream and producing an oxidized stream comprising water; contacting a feedstream comprising hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon comprising at least one atom of oxygen with the oxidized stream comprising water and forming a reforming feedstream; and passing the reforming feedstream into a reforming reaction zone at reforming reaction conditions and producing a synthesis gas product.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产合成气的方法，包括以下步骤：使含氢物流与含氧物流反应并产生包含水的氧化物流; 将包含烃或包含至少一个氧原子的烃的进料流与包含水的氧化流接触并形成重整进料流; 并在重整反应条件下使重整原料流进入重整反应区，生成合成气产物。