摘要:
An identification card having information applied in the form of patterns, letters, numbers and/or images, formed by interruptions, in the homogeneity of different colored layer areas arranged superjacently on the identification card. The colored information can be produced by selectively removing the color layers by means of a controlled laser beam or by blurring or other chemical reactions induced by said beam. Thus identification cards can be produced having a high standard of security in spite of the simplicity of their production.
摘要:
A method of determining the degree of wear of bank-notes 1, in which testing is carried out along edge 2 with a photodiode row 30 arranged perpendicular to the direction of transport. Depending on the skew of the note, whichever photodiode of the row completely covering the edge of the note is used for testing. The selection of a diode and the testing are independent of each other and are carried out along predetermined sections of the bank-note edge, controlled by a pulse coupled with the movement of the note. The photodiode ascertained during a selection section 4 is maintained during the entire following test section 3, so that testing is not affected by disturbing changes of the measuring diode. Selection sections 4 can be selected so as to be so short that the test sections 3 succeed each other practically continuously.
摘要:
Disclosed is a multilayer identification card with a transparent protective cover film made of plastic. The film is provided with a steel gravure print relief and affixed by cold adhesion to the basic unit of the identification card so that the steel gravure print remains manually fixable.
摘要:
A carrier element suitable for production in large numbers, e.g. for incorporation in identification cards, having an integrated circuit and the connection leads and contacts necessary for the operation of the circuit. The carrier consists of a single or multilayer insulating material, e.g. a film, carrying the circuit contacted with the connection leads in punched out windows. To protect the circuit from mechanical stress the thickness of the film is greater than or at least equal to the thickness of the integrated circuit plus the thickness of the contacted connection leads.
摘要:
A method of personalizing identification cards having erasable and/or overwritable and non-overwritable data. The neutral identification cards, before being written on, are first fed from an input stack to a unit in which the overwritable storage medium, e.g. a magnetic stripe, is written on with the erasable or overwritable data. After the writing process has been checked, the card is removed from the process if its writing is defective, and possibly reinserted in the input stack. If the writing is in order, however, the card is fed to another unit in which it is provided with the non-erasable or non-overwritable data.Data records are made available by a card-issuing agency in order to personalize the identification cards. One data record is kept on hand in a buffer memory for the writing of each identification card. The buffer memory is only loaded with a new data record after the correct writing on the magnetic stripe has been signalled, while the part of the old data record necessary for writing on the non-overwritable data is transferred to a second memory. A data record is thus only assigned permanently to an identification card when the technically delicate processing steps have been successfully carried out. In this way the reject rate can be kept low at a high throughput. The produced cards are also stacked automatically in the same order as the delivered data records.
摘要:
A data carrier, in particular check paper, having a picture theme printed on by the dot screen, grain screen, line-half-tone combination or special screen techniques or as a line copy, which is printed over by a security pattern serving the purpose of protecting the data carrier. The picture theme is interrupted by a negative security pattern adapted to the security pattern, into which negative security pattern the security pattern is printed congruently. The lines of the negative security pattern are preferably wider than the lines of the security pattern, so that the lines of the security pattern integrated into the picture theme are at a certain distance from the lines of the negative security pattern in the entire picture area and do not touch the picture theme.
摘要:
Security papers with luminescing authenticity features worked into them or printed on them. The authenticity features used consist of a luminophore and one or more absorbing materials by which the emission and/or the excitation spectrum of the luminophore is changed in detectable fashion. The dyestuff can be present as an admixture to the luminophore, as a coating of a luminophore layer or as a coating on luminophore powder grains. For checking the authenticity of documents the emission spectrum of the luminophore is not used but the change generated by the technology used in the emission or excitation spectra.
摘要:
An identification card equipped with an integrated circuit, in which the circuit along with its connection leads is arranged on a carrier element which is embeddedly enclosed by the card on all sides by use of the hot lamination technique. In order to protect the sensitive arrangement, the carrier element is subjected to the full laminating pressure only when one or more layers in the card construction have softened.This is achieved, for example, by providing buffer zones in the card laminate at least in the area of the arrangement in the form of cavities or layers that are easy to deform elastically. The buffer zones protect the arrangement from local pressure peaks in the initial phase of the laminating process. It is also possible to control the laminating pressure as a function of the temperature or the degree of softening of the card layers.
摘要:
Security paper with narrow band luminescing authenticity characteristics which can only be excited in substantially the same wavelength region in which it also emits. With these authenticity characteristics therefore the authenticity signal is overlapped or covered by the test signal of several orders of magnitude stronger. The authenticity of the security papers cannot accordingly be tested with the normal processes or devices for determining of luminescence. The test devices used take advantage of the decay behavior of the luminescence emission for detection. The authenticity characteristics can be added to the paper material, the printing ink used, further mottling fibres or security threads.
摘要:
A stacker for sheet material has a stacker drum. The stacker drum receives sheets from a transport system at a first tangential position and arcuately moves them to a stop at a second tangential position against which the stack is formed. The stacker drum has a row of suction openings for gripping the leading edge of the sheets followed by compressed air openings. The compressed air openings are positioned behind the suction openings sufficiently far so that the compressed air is applied to the sheets only after the leading edges have been run up against the stop.