Abstract:
DVD-video data and DVD-audio data are recorded in a DVD-Avd disc. The DVD-audio data is composed of an audio manager having an audio manager information, an audio manager menu, a first audio title set including first audio data and a second audio title set including second audio data. The first audio data of the first audio title set is connected with audio contents included in the DVD-video data, and a real time information (RTI). pack or a still picture (SPCT) pack is included in the second audio title set. Therefore, the audio contents of the DVD-video data and the audio data of the DVD-audio data are managed by the audio manager information, and text information indicated by real time information or a still picture is displayed while reproducing the audio data. Also, DVD-video data recorded in a DVD-video disc, which is normally reproduced by using a reproducing apparatus dedicated to the DVD-video disc, can be reproduced by using a reproducing apparatus for the DVD-Avd disc.
Abstract:
An image-sensing device has pixel areas for outputting CCD signals of plural channels, and an adjusting portion for adjusting a level of each channel of the CCD signals outputted from the pixel area. A first channel CCD signal is provided from a pixel area 11a, a horizontal OB area 15a, a slide shift area 12a, and an HCCD 13a. A second channel CCD signal is provided from a pixel area 11b, a horizontal OB area 15b, a slide shift area 12b, and an HCCD 13b. Both of the first and second CCD signals are supplied to the adjusting portion with a reference signal added. The adjusting portion controls CCD signal of each channel by making the level of reference signal the same. The variation of the shift efficiency of electric charge in the border of pixel areas 11a and 11b for each channel, and in the slide shift areas 13a and 13b can be compensated.
Abstract translation:图像感测装置具有用于输出多个通道的CCD信号的像素区域和用于调整从像素区域输出的CCD信号的每个通道的电平的调整部分。 第一通道CCD信号从像素区域 11 highlight> a highlight>,水平OB区域 15 highlight> a highlight>,a 滑块移动区域 12 highlight> a highlight>,以及HCCD 13 highlight> a highlight>。 第二通道CCD信号从像素区域 11 highlight> b highlight>,水平OB区域 15 highlight> b highlight>,a 滑块移动区域 12 highlight> b highlight>,以及HCCD 13 highlight> b highlight>。 第一和第二CCD信号都被添加到参考信号到调节部分。 调整部通过使参考信号的电平相同来控制各通道的CCD信号。 每个像素区域 11 highlight> a highlight>和 11 highlight> b highlight>的边界的电荷偏移效率的变化 通道,并且在滑块移动区域 13 highlight> a highlight>和 13 highlight> b highlight>可以进行补偿。
Abstract:
In a tape cassette having sensor optical path holes provided on respective wall portions on a straight line coupling a position of a light emission element with a position of a light reception element so that light from the light emission element is introduced into a tape container and light passing through a tape running path of the tape container comes out of the tape container and reaches a light reception element, a light shielding member having a light shielding effect is bonded around a sensor optical path hole right after the light from the light emission element comes out of the tape container.
Abstract:
An alignment layer to be used for liquid crystal displays each having at least two substrates with liquid crystals sealed therebetween is formed as follows: The substrates placed on each of several substrate trays are heated in a first load-lock chamber. At least one of the two substrates is irradiated with evaporated particles of oxide silicon (SiOx: 1.0nullxnull2.0) by vacuum deposition at an angle in the range from 45null to 60null from a direction of the normal line on the substrate surface to form an alignment layer thereon while the substrate trays are being moved in a layer-deposition chamber intermittently or sequentially. The substrate trays are cooled in a second load-lock chamber, thus producing substrates each formed the alignment layer thereon. The deposition chamber may be set under a requirement 0nullnullnullnull3null in nullnullnulltannull1 (d cos null/(Dnulld sin null)), nulldnull a distance from the substrate center to the center of a substrate edge, nullDnull a distance from the substrate center to the center of an evaporation source containing the oxide silicon, and null an angle formed between a direction in which the normal line extends on the substrate center and another direction in which evaporated particles of oxide silicon are deposited on the substrate center from the evaporation source. The alignment layer may be formed at an angle of layer deposition in the range from 3null to 10null.
Abstract:
A phase-conversion surround circuitry gives surround effects to right- and left-channel audio signals. An audio difference signal between the right- and left-channel audio signals is delayed at a specific time constant. The delayed audio difference signal is combined with the right- and left-channel audio signals, thus composite audio signals being generated. The time constant is periodically varying under oscillation at frequency of 12 Hz or less.
Abstract:
A harmonic generation circuit compares audio data supplied from the outside every sample, detects a top-peak and an under-peak of the audio data on the basis of the comparison outputs, and detects patterns of the comparison output between continuous top-peak and under-peak. The harmonic generation circuit forms an addition-subtraction data corresponding to harmonic depending on the patterns, and supplies the addition-subtraction data to an adder at a timing depending on the patterns. The adder performs an addition-subtraction process for adding/subtracting the addition-subtraction data formed by the harmonic generation circuit to/from the audio data supplied from the outside. In this manner, with a compact, simple, and low-price circuit arrangement for performing only addition-subtraction, a harmonic component can be added to original audio data, and audio data having a wide frequency band can be formed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a thin film capacitance element having minimal deviation of capacitance value in a high accuracy formed on a printed circuit board (core material). The thin film capacitance element formed on a printed circuit board is composed of a lower electrode layer formed on the printed circuit board through an insulation layer, a dielectric layer formed on the lower electrode layer, an upper electrode layer formed on the dielectric layer and an electric pad for leading out the lower electrode layer, wherein the lower electrode layer is longer than the upper electrode layer in the horizontal direction and connected to the electric pad for leading out the lower electrode layer outside, and wherein the top surface of the upper electrode layer and the top surface of the electric pad for leading out the lower electrode layer are formed substantially in the same height.
Abstract:
An image sensing apparatus for converting an object image into a video signal, including an diffraction grating optical low-pass filter having a diffraction grating surface (1h) for suppressing a fake signal caused by an interference of the pixel pitch of CCD (1i) and spatial frequency of the object image under high luminance condition. A control device (1n) incorporated in the image sensing apparatus controls the speed of electrical shutter of the CCD (1i) or it controls the insertion of an ND (Neutral Density) filter in an object image light path (3) to maintain the aperture of an iris device (1k) within the predetermined level to keep the aperture of an iris (1k) within a predetermined level in order to suppress the interference of the pixel pitch of CCD and the spatial frequency of the object image so that the fake signal can be suppressed.
Abstract:
In a motion picture taking mode, pixels in the area B are outputted as a motion picture. Electric charges from the area E are intercepted by the intercepting section D and not transmitted to the HCCD 3. In a still picture taking mode, pixels in all the areas are outputted as a still picture. Further, a center of optical axis is set to the position x1 in the motion picture taking mode, and set to the position x2 in the still picture taking mode.
Abstract:
A magnetic tape cassette for use in an apparatus having a light source and a light sensor (5a, 5b) for detecting a tape end by the difference of light transmittance of a tape. The magnetic tape cassette (1) is composed of a cassette housing for having a transparent or semi-transparent upper half (1b) and a lower half (1a), and the reel being connected with the tape, and a light exit (7A, 7B) being opposed to the light sensor (5a, 5b) when the tape cassette is loaded to a predetermined position in the apparatus, for passing light from the light source to the light sensor through the light exit, wherein a light path (4a, 4b) of the light emitted from the light source crosses a travel path of the tape, a light-shielding member (2a, 2b) for limiting the light emitted from the light source, placed contiguous to the light exit, and a rib (81, 83) being formed in the upper half and the lower half (1a, 1b) wherein a plurality of triangular shaped prisms (83a) is formed serially on at least one side of the rib (83).