Error preventing device for an electronic engine control apparatus
    94.
    再颁专利
    Error preventing device for an electronic engine control apparatus 失效
    用于电子发动机控制装置的错误防止装​​置

    公开(公告)号:USRE32163E

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-27

    申请号:US511590

    申请日:1983-07-07

    摘要: An electronic control apparatus includes a digital processor which receives data from sensors indicating conditions of the engine and supplies output control data for operating various actuators which control the engine operation. The interfacing of data between the sensors, the digital processor and the actuators is effected through a set of registers and a controlled incrementing device. The set of registers includes a plurality of reference registers which store engine control data supplied from the digital processor. Another set of registers store respective sets of codes the values of which are sequentially and selectively incremented in accordance with a prescribed timing signal pattern during the rotation of the engine crankshaft. The data in these respective registers are compared with one another and upon the contents of a register, the contents of which are incremented by the timing signal pattern reaching the value stored in the reference register the data contained in which is supplied from the digital processor, an output is supplied to operate a respective engine actuator. Since the data supplied by the digital processor may vary at any time depending upon operating conditions, which are supplied by the digital processor, are not fixed but are subject to variation. If, at the time the digital processor is modifying or changing, namely updating, the data contained in a reference register, the value in a corresponding one of the second set of registers becomes equal to the old data with which it has been compared, no output signal is permitted to be supplied to an engine actuator until after the new data supplied by the digital processor has been input to the appropriate reference register. This preventing or inhibiting action enables the system to control the engine actuators in an extremely accurate manner, as the reference data upon which actuator control signals are ultimately based is always permitted to be dynamically updated so that the engine is always controlled on the basis of current engine conditions.

    CMOS Circuit with reduced power dissipation and a digital data processor
using the same
    96.
    发明授权
    CMOS Circuit with reduced power dissipation and a digital data processor using the same 失效
    具有降低功耗的CMOS电路和使用该CMOS电路的数字数据处理器

    公开(公告)号:US4570219A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-11

    申请号:US437674

    申请日:1982-10-29

    摘要: In an information processor employing a CMOS circuit comprising a first inverter constructed of CMOS field effect transistors and performing a dynamic operation in response to clock signals, and a second inverter which receives an output from the first inverter and which is also constructed of CMOS field effect transistors, the supply of clock signals to the first inverter is stopped in response to a particular microinstruction. After the supply of clock signals is stopped, the output voltage of the first inverter is clamped to a predetermined value, thus reducing the power dissipation in the dynamic CMOS circuit and also preventing the deterioration of data during the stopping of clock signals.Y

    摘要翻译: 在采用CMOS电路的信息处理器中,包括由CMOS场效应晶体管构成的第一反相器,并响应于时钟信号执行动态操作;以及第二反相器,其接收来自第一反相器的输出,并且还由CMOS场效应 晶体管,响应于特定的微指令停止向第一反相器提供时钟信号。 在停止提供时钟信号之后,将第一反相器的输出电压钳位到预定值,从而降低动态CMOS电路中的功率消耗,并且还防止在时钟信号停止期间的数据恶化。

    Error preventing device for an electronic engine control apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US4277829A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-07

    申请号:US952276

    申请日:1978-10-18

    摘要: An electronic control apparatus includes a digital processor which receives data from sensors indicating conditions of the engine and supplies output control data for operating various actuators which control the engine operation. The interfacing of data between the sensors, the digital processor and the actuators is effected through a set of registers and a controlled incrementing device. The set of registers includes a plurality of reference registers which store engine control data supplied from the digital processor. Another set of registers store respective sets of codes the values of which are sequentially and selectively incremented in accordance with a prescribed timing signal pattern during the rotation of the engine crankshaft. The data in these respective registers are compared with one another and upon the contents of a register, the contents of which are incremented by the timing signal pattern reaching the value stored in the reference register the data contained in which is supplied from the digital processor, an output is supplied to operate a respective engine actuator. Since the data supplied by the digital processor may vary at any time depending upon operating conditions, which are supplied by the digital processor, are not fixed but are subject to variation. If, at the time the digital processor is modifying or changing, namely updating, the data contained in a reference register, the value in a corresponding one of the second set of registers becomes equal to the old data with which it has been compared, no output signal is permitted to be supplied to an engine actuator until after the new data supplied by the digital processor has been input to the appropriate reference register. This preventing or inhibiting action enables the system to control the engine actuators in an extremely accurate manner, as the reference data upon which actuator control signals are ultimately based is always permitted to be dynamically updated so that the engine is always controlled on the basis of current engine conditions.

    Plasma processing apparatus
    100.
    发明授权
    Plasma processing apparatus 有权
    等离子体处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08882962B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13075557

    申请日:2011-03-30

    摘要: Provided is a plasma processing apparatus wherein an electrode embedded in a mounting table is supplied with high frequency power for biasing. A surface, which is exposed to plasma and is of an aluminum cover functioning as an opposite electrode to the electrode of the mounting table, is coated with a protection film, preferably a Y2O3 film. A second portion forming an upper side portion of the processing chamber and a first portion forming a lower side portion of the processing container are provided with an insulating upper liner and an insulating lower liner thicker than the upper liner, respectively. Thus, undesirable short-circuits and abnormal electrical discharge are prevented and stable high-frequency current path is formed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种等离子体处理装置,其中嵌入在安装台中的电极被提供用于偏置的高频功率。 暴露于等离子体并且是作为与安装台的电极相对的电极的铝盖的表面涂覆有保护膜,优选Y 2 O 3膜。 形成处理室的上侧部分的第二部分和形成处理容器的下侧部分的第一部分分别设置有比上部衬套更厚的绝缘上衬垫和绝缘下衬套。 因此,防止了不期望的短路和异常放电,并且形成稳定的高频电流路径。