公开(公告)号：US08008873B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

申请号：US12474141

申请日：2009-05-28

Applicant: Shashank Bakre ,  Nitin Kumar

Inventor： Shashank Bakre ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC: H05B37/02

CPC classification number: H05B41/295 ,  H05B41/2828 ,  H05B41/2855 ,  H05B41/2985 ,  Y02B20/186

Abstract: A restart circuit for causing an electronic ballast to perform a restart in response to reconnecting any lamp of a multiple lamp configuration of the electronic ballast to the electronic ballast is disclosed. The electronic ballast includes a filament health check circuit for providing a first current through a monitored filament of the lamps to a controller of the ballast. The controller restarts the electronic ballast when a determined ratio of the first current to a reference current indicates that the monitored filament has been disconnected or broken (i.e., the first current substantially decreases) and is subsequently replaced or reconnected to the ballast (i.e., the first current returns to a predetermined level). The ballast further comprises a dv/dt circuit for reducing the first current for a transient time period in response to reconnecting a filament other than the monitored filament to the ballast, causing the controller to restart the ballast.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于使电子镇流器响应于将电子镇流器的多灯配置的任何灯重新连接到电子镇流器而进行重启的重启电路。 电子镇流器包括灯丝健康检查电路，用于通过所监视的灯的灯丝将第一电流提供到镇流器的控制器。 当第一电流与参考电流的确定比率指示所监测的灯丝已经断开或断开（即，第一电流基本上减小）并且随后被替换或重新连接到镇流器时，控制器重新启动电子镇流器（即， 第一电流返回到预定水平）。 镇流器还包括dv / dt电路，用于响应于除了被监测的灯丝之外的灯丝重新连接到镇流器而使第一电流减小一个瞬时时间段，导致控制器重新启动镇流器。

公开(公告)号：US20110199853A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US13096675

申请日：2011-04-28

Applicant: Zachary Fresco ,  Nitin Kumar

Inventor： Zachary Fresco ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC: B01F15/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B08B3/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/0046 ,  B01J2219/00333 ,  B01J2219/00364 ,  B01J2219/00389 ,  B01J2219/00481 ,  B01J2219/00527 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  B01J2219/00756

Abstract: Combinatorial processing including stirring is described, including defining multiple regions of a substrate, processing the multiple regions of the substrate in a combinatorial manner, introducing a fluid into a first aperture at a first end of a body to dispense the fluid out of a second aperture at a second end of the body and into one of the multiple regions, and agitating the fluid using an impeller at a second end of the body to facilitate interaction of the fluid with a surface of the substrate.

Abstract translation: 描述了包括搅拌在内的组合处理，包括限定衬底的多个区域，以组合的方式处理衬底的多个区域，将流体引入到身体的第一端的第一孔中，以将流体从第二孔 在所述主体的第二端并且进入所述多个区域之一，并且在所述主体的第二端处使用叶轮来搅动所述流体，以促进所述流体与所述基板的表面的相互作用。

公开(公告)号：US07986111B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-26

申请号：US12474049

申请日：2009-05-28

Applicant: Shashank Bakre ,  Nitin Kumar

Inventor： Shashank Bakre ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC: H05B37/02

CPC classification number: H05B41/28 ,  H05B41/295 ,  H05B41/42

Abstract: A control circuit for use in a ballast configured for powering a first lamp set and a second lamp set. The second lamp set is operated via a controller and a second lamp driver circuit. The controller enables the second lamp driver circuit as a function of a monitored value corresponding to a current through a lamp of the second lamp set. The control circuit includes first and second input terminals for selectively connecting to the power supply. The control circuit reduces the monitored value as a function of a connection state of the first and second input terminals of the control circuit to the power supply. Thus, the control circuit causes the controller to selectively operate the second lamp driver circuit in order to energize the second lamp set in combination with the first lamp set.

Abstract translation: 一种用于镇流器的控制电路，其配置用于为第一灯组和第二灯组供电。 第二灯组通过控制器和第二灯驱动器电路操作。 控制器使得第二灯驱动器电路作为与通过第二灯组的灯的电流相对应的监视值的函数。 控制电路包括用于选择性地连接到电源的第一和第二输入端子。 控制电路根据控制电路的第一和第二输入端子与电源的连接状态来减小监视值。 因此，控制电路使得控制器选择性地操作第二灯驱动器电路，以便与第一灯组组合激励第二灯组。

公开(公告)号：US20110054780A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12893907

申请日：2010-09-29

Applicant: Adil Dhanani ,  Neeta Srivastava ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Janell Paulson ,  Thomas Fong

Inventor： Adil Dhanani ,  Neeta Srivastava ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Janell Paulson ,  Thomas Fong

IPC: G01C21/00 ,  G01S5/02

CPC classification number: G01C21/34 ,  G01C21/26 ,  G01S5/02 ,  G01S5/0205 ,  G01S19/34 ,  G01S19/48 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04M1/72572 ,  H04M2250/10 ,  H04W4/023 ,  H04W4/027 ,  H04W4/029 ,  H04W48/16

Abstract: A mobile computing device comprises a wireless transceiver and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to store a data set for a predetermined location, the data set comprising location data and a location name. The processing circuit is further configured to compare a current location to the location data, to compare an updated location to the location data at a time calculated based on heuristic data, and to generate a notification message based on the mobile computing device arriving at or near the predetermined location.

Abstract translation: 移动计算设备包括无线收发器和处理电路。 处理电路被配置为存储用于预定位置的数据集，所述数据集包括位置数据和位置名称。 处理电路还被配置为将当前位置与位置数据进行比较，以在基于启发式数据计算的时间将更新的位置与位置数据进行比较，并且基于到达或接近的移动计算设备生成通知消息 预定位置。

公开(公告)号：US07879710B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-01

申请号：US11647882

申请日：2006-12-29

Applicant: Zachary Fresco ,  Chi-I Lang ,  Sandra G. Malhotra ,  Tony P. Chiang ,  Thomas R. Boussie ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Jinhong Tong ,  Anh Duong

Inventor： Zachary Fresco ,  Chi-I Lang ,  Sandra G. Malhotra ,  Tony P. Chiang ,  Thomas R. Boussie ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Jinhong Tong ,  Anh Duong

IPC: H01L21/44

CPC classification number: H01L21/288 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L21/3105 ,  H01L21/31058 ,  H01L21/76834 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/7685

Abstract: Methods for substrate processing are described. The methods include forming a material layer on a substrate. The methods include selecting constituents of a molecular masking layer (MML) to remove an effect of variations in the material layer as a result of substrate processing. The methods include normalizing the surface characteristics of the material layer by selectively depositing the MML on the material layer.

Abstract translation: 描述基板处理方法。 所述方法包括在基底上形成材料层。 所述方法包括选择分子屏蔽层（MML）的成分以消除作为衬底处理的结果的材料层中的变化的影响。 所述方法包括通过在材料层上选择性地沉积MML来使材料层的表面特性归一化。

公开(公告)号：US20110020971A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12791726

申请日：2010-06-01

Applicant: Zhi-Wen Sun ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Guizhen Zhang ,  Nikhil Kalyankar ,  Minh Anh Nguyen

Inventor： Zhi-Wen Sun ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Guizhen Zhang ,  Nikhil Kalyankar ,  Minh Anh Nguyen

IPC: H01L31/18 ,  B05D3/10

CPC classification number: B01J19/0046 ,  B01J2219/0043 ,  B01J2219/00443 ,  B01J2219/00536 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  B01J2219/00702 ,  B01J2219/00754 ,  B01J2219/00756 ,  C40B40/18 ,  C40B60/14 ,  H01L31/02363 ,  H01L31/02366 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: Embodiments of the current invention include methods of improving a process of forming a textured TCO film by combinatorial methods. The combinatorial method may include depositing a TCO by physical vapor deposition or sputtering, annealing the TCO, and etching the TCO where at least one of the depositing, the annealing, or the etching is performed combinatorially. Embodiments of the current invention also include improved methods of forming the TCO based on the results of combinatorial testing.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例包括通过组合方法改进形成纹理TCO膜的工艺的方法。 组合方法可以包括通过物理气相沉积或溅射沉积TCO，退火TCO，以及蚀刻TCO，其中组合进行沉积，退火或蚀刻中的至少一个。 本发明的实施例还包括基于组合测试的结果形成TCO的改进方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100175715A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12614310

申请日：2009-11-06

Applicant: Nitin Kumar ,  Guizhen Zhang

Inventor： Nitin Kumar ,  Guizhen Zhang

IPC: C23G1/02 ,  C11D1/825

CPC classification number: C11D11/0047 ,  C11D3/042 ,  C11D7/08 ,  G03F7/423 ,  Y10S134/902

Abstract: Embodiments of the current invention describe a cleaning solution for the removal of high dose implanted photoresist, along with methods of applying the cleaning solution to remove the high dose implanted photoresist and combinatorially developing the cleaning solution.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案描述了用于去除高剂量植入光刻胶的清洁溶液，以及施加清洁溶液以除去高剂量植入光刻胶并组合显影清洁溶液的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07733028B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US11934943

申请日：2007-11-05

Applicant: Timothy Chen ,  Hailiang Miao ,  Nitin Kumar

Inventor： Timothy Chen ,  Hailiang Miao ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC: H05B41/00

CPC classification number: H05B41/2856 ,  H05B41/2827

Abstract: A system and method is provided that eliminates DC bias on at least one of a first electrolytic capacitor and a second electrolytic capacitor of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) based inverter ballast having a shutdown control circuit in association with only one of at least two BJT switches. A duty cycle dependent capacitor is connected in a series with a bus of the ballast, and a resonant circuit, including primary winding of the output transformer and a resonant capacitor. A balancing/charging resistor is connected at one end between the first electrolytic capacitor and the second electrolytic capacitor, and at another end to the duty cycle dependent capacitor and the resonant circuit.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种系统和方法，其消除了具有关闭控制电路的双极结型晶体管（BJT）型逆变器镇流器的第一电解电容器和第二电解电容器中的至少一个上的DC偏压，仅与至少两个BJT 开关。 与占空比相关的电容器与镇流器的总线串联连接，并且包括谐振电路，包括输出变压器的初级绕组和谐振电容器。 平衡/充电电阻器一端连接在第一电解电容器和第二电解电容器之间，另一端连接到占空比相关电容器和谐振电路。

公开(公告)号：US20080312090A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US11763180

申请日：2007-06-14

Applicant: Zachary Fresco ,  Nitin Kumar

Inventor： Zachary Fresco ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC: C40B20/02 ,  C40B60/10

CPC classification number: B01J19/0046 ,  B01J2219/00333 ,  B01J2219/00364 ,  B01J2219/00389 ,  B01J2219/00481 ,  B01J2219/00527 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  B01J2219/00756

Abstract: Combinatorial processing including stirring is described, including defining multiple regions of a substrate, processing the multiple regions of the substrate in a combinatorial manner, introducing a fluid into a first aperture at a first end of a body to dispense the fluid out of a second aperture at a second end of the body and into one of the multiple regions, and agitating the fluid using an impeller at a second end of the body to facilitate interaction of the fluid with a surface of the substrate.

Abstract translation: 描述了包括搅拌在内的组合处理，包括限定衬底的多个区域，以组合的方式处理衬底的多个区域，将流体引入到身体的第一端的第一孔中，以将流体从第二孔 在所述主体的第二端并且进入所述多个区域之一，并且在所述主体的第二端处使用叶轮来搅动所述流体，以促进所述流体与所述基板的表面的相互作用。

公开(公告)号：US20070166989A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11647882

申请日：2006-12-29

Applicant: Zachary Fresco ,  Chi-I Lang ,  Sandra Malhotra ,  Tony Chiang ,  Thomas Boussie ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Jinhong Tong ,  Anh Duong

Inventor： Zachary Fresco ,  Chi-I Lang ,  Sandra Malhotra ,  Tony Chiang ,  Thomas Boussie ,  Nitin Kumar ,  Jinhong Tong ,  Anh Duong

IPC: H01L21/44 ,  H01L21/4763 ,  H01L21/31

CPC classification number: H01L21/288 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L21/3105 ,  H01L21/31058 ,  H01L21/76834 ,  H01L21/76849 ,  H01L21/7685

Abstract: Methods for substrate processing are described. The methods include forming a material layer on a substrate. The methods include selecting constituents of a molecular masking layer (MML) to remove an effect of variations in the material layer as a result of substrate processing. The methods include normalizing the surface characteristics of the material layer by selectively depositing the MML on the material layer.

Abstract translation: 描述基板处理方法。 所述方法包括在基底上形成材料层。 所述方法包括选择分子屏蔽层（MML）的成分以消除作为衬底处理的结果的材料层中的变化的影响。 所述方法包括通过在材料层上选择性地沉积MML来使材料层的表面特性归一化。