公开(公告)号：US20090044995A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

申请号：US12295719

申请日：2006-10-03

申请人： Tomohiro Kobayashi

发明人： Tomohiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B60K1/00

CPC分类号： B60W20/10 ,  B60K6/46 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  B60L2240/486 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/24 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W40/072 ,  B60W40/076 ,  B60W2510/244 ,  B60W2520/10 ,  B60W2530/18 ,  B60W2540/10 ,  B60W2540/12 ,  B60W2540/16 ,  B60W2550/142 ,  B60W2550/143 ,  B60W2710/244 ,  Y02T10/6217 ,  Y02T90/16

摘要： A hybrid vehicle which can determine slope ascending and slope descending without using GPS radio waves. The hybrid vehicle includes a control unit determines a slope ascending state or a slope descending state of the vehicle by making use of an inclination sensor which detects an inclination with respect to a horizontal surface in the running direction of the vehicle or a vehicle drive sensor. Alternatively, the control unit obtains slope ascending information or slope descending information of the road by making use of a driver operation panel or a bus location system. The control unit sets a charge rate target value of an energy storage device based on these slope ascending state, slope ascending information, slope descending state, and slope descending information and controls charging to the energy storage device.

摘要翻译： 一种混合动力车辆，可以在不使用GPS无线电波的情况下确定斜坡上升和下坡。 混合动力车辆包括控制单元，通过利用检测相对于车辆的行驶方向的水平面的倾斜度的车辆或车辆驱动传感器的倾斜传感器来确定车辆的斜坡上升状态或坡度下降状态。 或者，控制单元通过使用驾驶员操作面板或总线定位系统来获得道路的倾斜上升信息或斜坡下降信息。 控制单元基于这些斜坡上升状态，斜坡上升信息，斜坡下降状态和斜坡下降信息来设定能量存储装置的充电率目标值，并控制对能量存储装置的充电。

公开(公告)号：US20090024109A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

申请号：US11885032

申请日：2006-02-23

申请人： Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Yoshiaki Suzuki ,  Tomonori Miyazato ,  Hiroshi Ujiie

发明人： Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Yoshiaki Suzuki ,  Tomonori Miyazato ,  Hiroshi Ujiie

IPC分类号： A61M25/00 ,  B29C35/08

CPC分类号： A61M25/0045 ,  A61L29/06 ,  A61L29/14 ,  A61L2400/18 ,  C08L83/04

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a catheter, whereby a tunnel infection route is closed such that infection can be prevented, by improving adhesiveness between a medical catheter and a biologically-derived adhesive (fibrin adhesive), cells, or biological tissue. The present invention provides a medical catheter which is composed of material selected from the group consisting of silicone, polyurethane, polypropylene and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), at least a portion of the surface of which is modified by plasma ion implantation.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个目的是提供一种导管，通过改善医用导管与生物衍生的粘合剂（纤维蛋白粘合剂），细胞或生物组织之间的粘合性，隧道感染途径被封闭以致可以预防感染 。 本发明提供一种医用导管，其由选自硅树脂，聚氨酯，聚丙烯和聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）的材料组成，其表面的至少一部分通过等离子体离子注入而被修饰。

公开(公告)号：US20080289960A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US10592469

申请日：2004-03-12

申请人： Makoto Yuasa ,  Kenichi Oyaizu ,  Aritomo Yamaguchi ,  Masuhide Ishikawa ,  Katsuya Eguchi ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Tsutsui ,  Yuujirou Toyoda

发明人： Makoto Yuasa ,  Kenichi Oyaizu ,  Aritomo Yamaguchi ,  Masuhide Ishikawa ,  Katsuya Eguchi ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Tsutsui ,  Yuujirou Toyoda

IPC分类号： G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/3335 ,  C25D5/00

摘要： An electrode for superoxide anions characterized by comprising a conductive component and, superimposed on a surface thereof, a film resulting from electrolytic polymerization of a metal thiofurylporphyrin/axial ligand complex; and a sensor for measuring a superoxide anion concentration including the same. The electrode for superoxide anions, by virtue of not only the excellent performance of electrode provided with the metal porphyrin complex polymer film, but also the presence of the axial ligand, can prevent poisoning by a catalyst poison such as hydrogen peroxide. Accordingly, in any of in vitro or in vivo environments, this electrode for superoxide anions enables detection of superoxide anion radicals without suffering any influence from a catalyst poison such as hydrogen peroxide. Moreover, quantitative assay of superoxide anions can be performed by the use of this electrode for superoxide anion in combination with a counter electrode or a reference electrode. Thus, this electrode for superoxide anions can find wide applicability in various fields.

摘要翻译： 一种超氧化物阴离子的电极，其特征在于包括导电成分，并且在其表面上叠加由金属硫代卟啉/轴配体络合物的电解聚合得到的膜; 以及用于测量包含该超氧化物阴离子浓度的超氧化物阴离子浓度的传感器。 超氧化物阴离子电极不仅具有金属卟啉复合聚合物膜的电极的优异性能，而且还具有轴配体的存在，可以防止催化剂毒物如过氧化氢的中毒。 因此，在任何体外或体内环境中，这种超氧化物阴离子电极能够检测超氧阴离子自由基，而不会受到诸如过氧化氢等催化剂毒物的任何影响。 此外，超氧阴离子的定量测定可以通过将该电极与对电极或参比电极结合使用来实现超氧阴离子。 因此，这种超氧阴离子电极可以在各个领域得到广泛的应用。

公开(公告)号：US20080118860A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：US11905763

申请日：2007-10-03

申请人： Yuji Harada ,  Jun Hatakeyama ,  Takao Yoshihara ,  Wataru Kusaki ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Koji Hasegawa

发明人： Yuji Harada ,  Jun Hatakeyama ,  Takao Yoshihara ,  Wataru Kusaki ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Koji Hasegawa

IPC分类号： G03F7/039 ,  G03F7/30 ,  C08F24/00

CPC分类号： G03F7/0397 ,  C08F24/00 ,  C08F220/32 ,  G03F7/0046 ,  G03F7/11 ,  G03F7/2041 ,  Y10S430/106 ,  Y10S430/108 ,  Y10S430/111

摘要： To a resist composition, an alkali-soluble polymer having fluorinated ester-containing lactone units incorporated therein is included as an additive. The resist composition forms a resist film having a reduced contact angle after development. The resist film prevents water penetration during immersion lithography.

摘要翻译： 作为添加剂，作为抗蚀剂组合物，含有含有含氟酯的内酯单元的碱溶性聚合物。 抗蚀剂组合物形成显影后具有降低的接触角的抗蚀剂膜。 抗蚀剂膜防止浸渍光刻时的水渗透。

公开(公告)号：US07090961B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-15

申请号：US10424269

申请日：2003-04-28

申请人： Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Watanabe ,  Tsunehiro Nishi ,  Youichi Ohsawa ,  Katsuhiro Kobayashi

发明人： Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Watanabe ,  Tsunehiro Nishi ,  Youichi Ohsawa ,  Katsuhiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G03F7/004 ,  G03F7/039 ,  C07D327/06

CPC分类号： G03F7/0045 ,  C07D327/06 ,  G03F7/0395 ,  G03F7/0397 ,  G03F7/0758

摘要： A high resolution resist material comprising an acid generator is provided so that high sensitivity and high resolution for high energy rays of 300 nm or less, small line-edge roughness, and excellence in heat stability and storage stability are obtained. Moreover, a pattern formation method using this resist material are provided. Specifically, a novel compound of the following general formula (1); and a positive resist material comprising this compound preferably as a photo acid generator, and a base resin; are provided. This positive resist material may contain a basic compound or a dissolution inhibitor. Further, the present invention provides a pattern formation method comprising the steps of applying this positive resist material on a substrate, then heat-treating the material, exposing the treated material to a high energy ray having a wavelength of 300 nm or less via a photo mask, optionally heat-treating the exposed material, and developing the material using a developer.

公开(公告)号：US06749988B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

申请号：US09994808

申请日：2001-11-28

申请人： Jun Hatakeyama ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Takeru Watanabe ,  Takeshi Nagata

发明人： Jun Hatakeyama ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Takeru Watanabe ,  Takeshi Nagata

IPC分类号： G03C173

CPC分类号： G03F7/0392 ,  G03F7/0045 ,  G03F7/0382

摘要： Novel amine compounds having a nitrogen-containing cyclic structure and a hydrating group such as a hydroxy, ether, ester, carbonyl, carbonate group or lactone ring are useful for use in resist compositions for preventing a resist film from thinning and also for enhancing the resolution and focus margin of resist.

摘要翻译： 具有含氮环状结构和羟基，醚，酯，羰基，碳酸酯基或内酯环的水合基团的新型胺化合物可用于防止抗蚀剂膜变薄的抗蚀剂组合物中，并且还用于提高分辨率 和抗焦点的边缘。

公开(公告)号：US06670094B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10000221

申请日：2001-12-04

申请人： Tsunehiro Nishi ,  Mutsuo Nakashima ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi

发明人： Tsunehiro Nishi ,  Mutsuo Nakashima ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G03F7038

CPC分类号： G03F7/0395 ,  G03F7/0397 ,  Y10S430/106 ,  Y10S430/111

摘要： A polymer comprising recurring units of formula (1-1) or (1-2) wherein R1 and R2 are H or C1-15 alkyl, R1 and R2, taken together, may form a ring; R3 is H, C1-15 alkyl, acyl or alkylsulfonyl or C2-15 alkoxycarbonyl or alkoxyalkyl which may have halogen substituents, not all R1, R2 and R3 are hydrogen; and k=0 or 1, and having a Mw of 1,000-500,000 is novel. A resist composition comprising the polymer as a base resin is sensitive to high-energy radiation, has excellent sensitivity, resolution, etching resistance, and minimized swell and lends itself to micropatterning with electron beams or deep-UV.

摘要翻译： 包含式（1-1）或（1-2）的重复单元的聚合物，其中R 1和R 2是H或C 1-15烷基，R 1和R 2一起可以一起 形成戒指 R 3为H，C 1-15烷基，酰基或烷基磺酰基或可具有卤素取代基的C 2-5烷氧基羰基或烷氧基烷基，并不全部为R 1，R 2和R 3为氢; 并且k = 0或1，并且具有1,000-500,000的Mw是新颖的。 包含作为基础树脂的聚合物的抗蚀剂组合物对高能辐射敏感，具有优异的灵敏度，分辨率，耐腐蚀性和最小化的溶胀，并且使其自身具有电子束或深UV的微图形化。

公开(公告)号：US20150078052A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-19

申请号：US14396640

申请日：2012-04-26

申请人： Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Yukio Narashima ,  Hideo Okayama

发明人： Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Yukio Narashima ,  Hideo Okayama

IPC分类号： H02M7/537

CPC分类号： H02M7/537 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H02M7/487

摘要： A first pair including a highest-outer-side switching element and a switching element that operates as a neutral clamp diode on a higher potential side, a second pair including a lowest-outer-side switching element and a switching element that operates as a neutral clamp diode on a lower potential side, and a third pair including a higher-inner-side switching element and a lower-inner-side switching element are respectively configured from power modules that are two-element-inclusive power modules, a power conversion circuit portion being configured from the first pair, the second pair, and the third pair.

摘要翻译： 第一对包括最高外侧开关元件和在高电位侧作为中性钳位二极管工作的开关元件，第二对包括最低外侧开关元件和作为中性线工作的开关元件 低电位侧的钳位二极管，以及包括高内侧开关元件和下侧内侧开关元件的第三对，分别由作为两元件的电力模块的电力模块构成，功率转换电路 部分由第一对，第二对和第三对配置。

公开(公告)号：US20150049527A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US14349346

申请日：2011-10-06

申请人： Tetsuo Sugahara ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Ryosuke Nakagawa

发明人： Tetsuo Sugahara ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi ,  Ryosuke Nakagawa

IPC分类号： H05K7/20 ,  H02M7/537 ,  H02M5/293

CPC分类号： H05K7/2089 ,  H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L23/467 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M5/293 ,  H02M5/4585 ,  H02M7/537 ,  H02M7/5387 ,  H02M2001/327 ,  H02M2005/2932 ,  H05K7/2029 ,  H05K7/20936 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A power converter, which performs cooling of a switching element by using a boiling cooling apparatus that makes use of a boiling phenomenon of a coolant incorporated therein, includes a control unit to control an operation of the power converter based on a deviation between an element attachment surface temperature, which is a temperature of an attachment surface of the switching element, and a cooling apparatus intake air temperature. When the deviation between the element attachment surface temperature and the cooling apparatus intake air temperature exceeds a predetermined threshold, the control unit performs control of stopping the power converter.

摘要翻译： 通过使用利用其中包含的冷却剂的沸腾现象的沸腾冷却装置进行开关元件的冷却的功率转换器包括：控制单元，用于基于元件附件之间的偏差来控制功率转换器的操作; 作为开关元件的安装面的温度的表面温度和冷却装置的进气温度。 当元件安装表面温度与冷却装置进气温度之间的偏差超过预定阈值时，控制单元执行停止功率转换器的控制。

公开(公告)号：US08808964B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

申请号：US13217319

申请日：2011-08-25

申请人： Masayoshi Sagehashi ,  Takeru Watanabe ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi

发明人： Masayoshi Sagehashi ,  Takeru Watanabe ,  Tomohiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G03F7/004

CPC分类号： C07D235/08 ,  C07D233/60 ,  G03F7/0045 ,  G03F7/0397

摘要： An aralkylcarbamate of imidazole base is effective as the quencher. In a chemically amplified positive resist composition comprising the carbamate, deprotection reaction of carbamate takes place by reacting with the acid generated upon exposure to high-energy radiation, whereby the composition changes its basicity before and after exposure, resulting in a pattern profile with advantages including high resolution, rectangular shape, and minimized dark-bright difference.

摘要翻译： 咪唑碱的芳烷基氨基甲酸酯作为猝灭剂是有效的。 在包含氨基甲酸酯的化学放大型正性抗蚀剂组合物中，氨基甲酸酯的脱保护反应通过与暴露于高能量辐射时产生的酸反应而发生，由此组合物在暴露之前和之后改变其碱度，得到具有以下优点的图案图案，包括 高分辨率，矩形形状和最小暗亮差异。