Roof covering material and method of manufacturing
    102.
    发明授权
    Roof covering material and method of manufacturing 有权
    屋顶覆盖材料及制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09217249B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US12601330

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: E04D5/12 B32B37/24 B32B38/10

    摘要: A roof covering material is provided, as well as its method of manufacture, wherein a substrate, preferably of a fibrous material is provided, with a bituminous material, preferably asphalt coating, on opposite surfaces thereof, with granules being applied to an upper surface thereof and at least partially embedded in the bituminous material, and with a discontinuous top layer applied to the granule/bituminous material. The discontinuous top layer is preferably a polymeric material, and openings are provided therein, for passage of fluids therethrough, to avoid moisture, volatiles, and other fluid materials from being trapped beneath the top layer. Various techniques for application of the various materials, and for chemical treatment, are likewise provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种屋顶覆盖材料及其制造方法,其中在其相对表面上提供了优选具有纤维材料的基材,其中沥青涂料具有沥青材料,优选沥青涂层,其上表面上施加有颗粒 并且至少部分地嵌入在沥青材料中,并且将不连续的顶层施加到颗粒/沥青材料上。 不连续的顶层优选为聚合材料,并且在其中提供开口用于使流体通过其中,以避免水分,挥发物和其它流体材料被捕获在顶层下方。 同样提供各种材料的应用和化学处理的各种技术。

    Roll roofing
    103.
    发明授权
    Roll roofing 有权
    卷屋顶

    公开(公告)号:US09062459B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-23

    申请号:US12627235

    申请日:2009-11-30

    IPC分类号: B65H16/06 E04D15/06

    CPC分类号: E04D15/06 E04D5/02

    摘要: A roll roofing material is provided in the form of a cylindrical roll that may or may not have an exterior covering thereon, and with transverse members being provided, carried by the cylindrical roll, and which protrude generally outwardly of an exterior cylindrical surface of the roll. The transverse members inhibit rolling of the roll roofing either off a pitched roof. One or more inserts may be provided in a hollow core of the roll, and connectors may attach a strap to these inserts for transporting the same from ground to a rooftop, or otherwise. Protective covers may be provided at opposite ends of the roll roofing, and the protective covers may comprise the transverse members, as may be desired.

    摘要翻译: 辊屋面材料以圆柱形辊的形式提供,其可以或可以不具有外部覆盖物,并且横向构件设置成由圆柱形辊承载,并且大致向外突出于辊的外部圆柱形表面 。 横向构件可以抑制辊屋顶的滚动或者偏斜的屋顶。 一个或多个插入件可以设置在辊的中空芯中,并且连接器可以将绑带附接到这些插入件上,以将它们从地面运送到屋顶,或以其他方式。 保护盖可以设置在辊屋顶的相对端,并且保护罩可以包括横向构件,如可能需要的。

    Roofing products, photovoltaic roofing elements and systems using them
    104.
    发明授权
    Roofing products, photovoltaic roofing elements and systems using them 有权
    屋顶产品,光伏屋顶元件和使用它们的系统

    公开(公告)号:US08966850B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13162830

    申请日:2011-06-17

    摘要: The present invention relates more particularly to roofing products for use with photovoltaic elements, and to photovoltaic systems that include one or more photovoltaic elements joined to a roofing substrate. In one aspect, the invention provides a roofing product including: a bituminous roofing substrate having a top surface; and roofing granules embedded in the top surface of the roofing substrate, wherein in at least one over-pressed zone of the roofing product, the roofing granules are embedded so that (a) the over-pressed zone exhibits a 0.20 gram loss or less in a rub test as described in ASTM D-4977; or (b) in the over-pressed zone the average granule embed volume fraction is at least 0.5; or (c) in the over-pressed zone, the average distance between the top of the roofing granules and the top surface of the bituminous roofing substrate is 1.0 mm or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明更具体地涉及用于光伏元件的屋面产品以及包括连接到屋顶基板的一个或多个光伏元件的光伏系统。 一方面,本发明提供了一种屋顶产品,其包括:具有顶面的沥青屋面基材; 以及嵌入在所述屋顶基材的顶表面中的屋顶颗粒,其中在所述屋顶产品的至少一个过压区域中,所述屋顶颗粒被嵌入,使得(a)所述过压区域的损失在0.20克以下 如ASTM D-4977所述的摩擦试验; 或(b)在超压区中,平均颗粒嵌入体积分数为至少0.5; 或(c)在过压区域中,屋顶颗粒的顶部与沥青屋面基板的上表面之间的平均距离为1.0mm以下。

    Hip, ridge or rake shingles and stacks of hip, ridge or rake shingles
    106.
    发明授权
    Hip, ridge or rake shingles and stacks of hip, ridge or rake shingles 有权
    臀部,脊或耙状带状疱疹和臀部,脊或耙子带状垛

    公开(公告)号:US08820020B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US13628163

    申请日:2012-09-27

    IPC分类号: E04D1/00 E04D1/30 E04D1/20

    摘要: A plurality of hip, ridge or rake shingles, and the shingles produced thereby and stacks and packages of such shingles are provided.An adhesive impregnated mat is moved longitudinally, and granules are provided onto adhesive, in predetermined bands. An overlay band of adhesive, continuous or discontinuous is provided, with granules thereon, increasing the thickness of the shingle material being made, in predetermined bands, relative to the remainder of the shingle material. The shingle material is slit longitudinally, and one portion can be laminated to another portion, preferably creating a multiple-ply laminated shingle material with thickened overlay portions and optionally with shadow line portions. The material is then slit longitudinally, and cut transversely into a plurality of hip, ridge or rake shingles, which may be individually separated from each other, or which may comprise a plurality of connected together shingles. The shingles are then stacked and wrapped.

    摘要翻译: 提供了多个臀部,脊部或耙状带状物,以及由此产生的带状疱疹,并且提供了这种带状疱疹的堆叠和包装。 粘合剂浸渍的垫子纵向移动,并且在预定的带中将粘合剂提供到粘合剂上。 提供连续或不连续的粘合剂的覆盖带,其上具有颗粒,相对于瓦楞材料的其余部分,以预定的带增加制成的瓦楞材料的厚度。 瓦片材料纵向地切割,并且一个部分可以层压到另一部分,优选地产生具有增厚的覆盖部分和任选地具有阴影线部分的多层层合的瓦板材料。 然后将材料纵向切割,并横向切割成可以彼此分离的多个髋,脊或耙带,或者可以包括多个连接在一起的瓦片。 然后将带状疱疹堆叠包裹。

    Process of Producing Hip, Ridge or Rake Shingles, Shingles Produced Thereby and Stacks of the Shingles
    107.
    发明申请
    Process of Producing Hip, Ridge or Rake Shingles, Shingles Produced Thereby and Stacks of the Shingles 有权
    生产臀部,脊或耙子带的鞋带,由此产生的带状疱疹和带状疱and

    公开(公告)号:US20130020381A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13628163

    申请日:2012-09-27

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16 B65D75/00 B32B3/24

    摘要: A plurality of hip, ridge or rake shingles, and the shingles produced thereby and stacks and packages of such shingles are provided.An adhesive impregnated mat is moved longitudinally, and granules are provided onto adhesive, in predetermined bands. An overlay band of adhesive, continuous or discontinuous is provided, with granules thereon, increasing the thickness of the shingle material being made, in predetermined bands, relative to the remainder of the shingle material. The shingle material is slit longitudinally, and one portion can be laminated to another portion, preferably creating a multiple-ply laminated shingle material with thickened overlay portions and optionally with shadow line portions. The material is then slit longitudinally, and cut transversely into a plurality of hip, ridge or rake shingles, which may be individually separated from each other, or which may comprise a plurality of connected together shingles. The shingles are then stacked and wrapped.

    摘要翻译: 提供了多个臀部,脊部或耙状带状物,以及由此产生的带状疱疹,并且提供了这种带状疱疹的堆叠和包装。 粘合剂浸渍的垫子纵向移动,并且在预定的带中将粘合剂提供到粘合剂上。 提供连续或不连续的粘合剂的覆盖带,其上具有颗粒,相对于瓦楞材料的其余部分,以预定的带增加制成的瓦楞材料的厚度。 瓦片材料纵向地切割,并且一个部分可以层压到另一部分,优选地产生具有增厚的覆盖部分和任选地具有阴影线部分的多层层合的瓦板材料。 然后将材料纵向切割,并横向切割成可以彼此分离的多个髋,脊或耙带,或者可以包括多个连接在一起的瓦片。 然后将带状疱疹堆叠包裹。

    METHOD OF FORMING A ROOFING PRODUCT INCLUDING A CERAMIC BASE MATERIAL AND RECYCLED ROOFING MATERIAL
    109.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING A ROOFING PRODUCT INCLUDING A CERAMIC BASE MATERIAL AND RECYCLED ROOFING MATERIAL 有权
    形成包括陶瓷基材和回收材料的屋面产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120141687A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13310608

    申请日:2011-12-02

    IPC分类号: B05D1/36 B05D5/00

    摘要: A method of forming a roofing product can include providing a ceramic base material having an open structure, and filling the open structure of the ceramic base material with a bituminous material. In a particular embodiment, the bituminous material has no greater than approximately 5 weight % of abrasive particles or has a first particle size distribution. The method can further include applying a recycled roofing material. In an embodiment, the recycled roofing material is applied along a principal surface of the ceramic base material or adjacent to the ceramic base material. In a particular embodiment, the recycled roofing material has at least 2 weight % acid-insoluble solids or has a second particle size distribution that is narrower than the first particle size distribution.

    摘要翻译: 形成屋顶产品的方法可以包括提供具有开放结构的陶瓷基材,并用沥青材料填充陶瓷基材的开放结构。 在特定实施例中,沥青材料具有不大于约5重量%的磨料颗粒或具有第一粒度分布。 该方法还可以包括应用回收的屋顶材料。 在一个实施例中,再循环屋顶材料沿着陶瓷基材的主表面或邻近陶瓷基材施加。 在一个具体实施方案中,回收屋面材料具有至少2重量%的酸不溶性固体或具有比第一粒度分布窄的第二粒度分布。

    Photovoltaic Roofing Elements Including Tie Layer Systems, And Roofs Using Them, And Methods For Making Them
    110.
    发明申请
    Photovoltaic Roofing Elements Including Tie Layer Systems, And Roofs Using Them, And Methods For Making Them 有权
    包括带层系统和屋顶的光伏屋面元素及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120124921A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13281204

    申请日:2011-10-25

    IPC分类号: E04D13/18 E04B7/18 H01L31/048

    摘要: The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices. The present invention relates more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which a photovoltaic element is joined to a roofing substrate. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing element comprising: an encapsulated photovoltaic element having a top surface and a bottom surface, a top layer material at its top surface and a bottom layer material at its bottom surface; a roofing substrate having a top surface; and a tie layer system disposed between the encapsulated photovoltaic element and the roofing substrate and joining the bottom surface of the encapsulated photovoltaic element to the top surface of the roofing substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及光伏器件。 本发明更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品,其中光伏元件与屋顶基板接合。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供了一种光伏屋顶元件,其包括:封装的光电元件,其具有顶表面和底表面,顶层材料在其顶表面处,底层材料在其底表面处; 具有顶表面的屋顶基板; 以及连接层系统,其设置在封装的光电元件和屋顶基板之间,并将封装的光电元件的底表面接合到屋顶基板的顶表面。