Getter pump with high gas sorption velocity
    102.
    发明授权
    Getter pump with high gas sorption velocity 有权
    吸气泵具有高气体吸附速度

    公开(公告)号:US6149392A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US167842

    申请日:1998-10-07

    申请人: Andrea Conte

    发明人: Andrea Conte

    IPC分类号: F04B37/04 F04B37/02 H01J7/18

    CPC分类号: H01J7/18 F04B37/02

    摘要: A getter pump with high gas sorption velocity includes a cylindrical housing that has an open end and a closed end and defines a chamber with a central axis. Three to eight getter structures are disposed within the chamber. The getter structures are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the chamber and are substantially parallel to the central axis of the chamber. Each of the getter structures includes a plurality of porous disks of getter material disposed on a central shaft. A heater is centrally disposed within the chamber such that the heater is substantially coaxial with the central axis of the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 具有高气体吸附速度的吸气泵包括具有开口端和封闭端并限定具有中心轴线的腔室的圆柱形壳体。 在室内设置三到八个吸气结构。 吸气剂结构围绕室的中心轴线对称地设置并且基本上平行于室的中心轴线。 吸气剂结构中的每一个包括设置在中心轴上的吸气剂材料的多个多孔盘。 加热器居中地设置在室内,使得加热器基本上与室的中心轴线同轴。

    Getter materials capable of being activated at low applied temperatures
    105.
    发明授权
    Getter materials capable of being activated at low applied temperatures 失效
    能够在低应用温度下被激活的吸气剂材料

    公开(公告)号:US6013195A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US796872

    申请日:1997-02-07

    CPC分类号: H01J17/186 H01J7/183

    摘要: Compositions containing getter material and getter devices for which gettering activity can be activated at applied temperatures that are lower than those temperatures required for activating the getter material alone are disclosed. In one aspect, a getter composition that includes a getter component and an activator component is provided. The getter component is selected from the group consisting of evaporable and non-evaporable getter materials. The activator component is effective to heat said getter material to a temperature greater than about 500.degree. C. when said activator material is heated to a temperature of between about 280.degree. C. and about 500.degree. C. In some embodiments, the activator component is effective to bring the temperature of the getter material to greater than about 1,000.degree. C. These materials can be used in devices and locations for which low applied activation temperatures are required.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有吸气剂材料和吸气装置的组合物,其吸附活性可以在低于单独活化吸气剂材料所需的温度的应用温度下活化。 一方面,提供了包含吸气剂组分和活化剂组分的吸气剂组合物。 吸气剂组分选自蒸发和非蒸发吸气剂材料组。 当所述活化剂材料被加热至约280℃至约500℃的温度时,活化剂组分有效地将所述吸气剂材料加热至大于约500℃的温度。在一些实施方案中,活化剂组分为 有效地将吸气剂材料的温度提高到大于约1000℃。这些材料可以用于需要低施加活化温度的装置和位置。

    Gases and the ensurance of extremely low levels of hydrogen
    107.
    发明授权
    Gases and the ensurance of extremely low levels of hydrogen 失效
    气体和极低水平氢气的保证

    公开(公告)号:US5968468A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US944032

    申请日:1997-09-23

    摘要: An apparatus is described for the removal of impurity gases such as O.sub.2, CH.sub.4, CO, CO.sub.2 and H.sub.2 from impure inert gases such as rare gases and N.sub.2. The apparatus comprises an impure inert gas inlet, a housing containing first and second gas sorbing materials and a purified gas outlet. The first gas sorbing material may be a Zr--V--Fe getter alloy if the gas to be purified is a rare gas, whereas it may be a Zr--Fe alloy if the gas to be purified is N.sub.2. The second gas sorbing material is a Zr--Al alloy which ensures that the purified inert gas has an extremely low level of hydrogen. A process for the removal of impurity gases from inert gases and ensuring an extremely low level of hydrogen in the purified gas is also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于从诸如稀有气体和N 2等不纯的惰性气体中除去诸如O 2,CH 4,CO,CO 2和H 2的杂质气体的装置。 该装置包括不纯的惰性气体入口,包含第一和第二气体吸附材料的壳体和净化的气体出口。 如果要净化的气体是稀有气体,则第一种气体吸附材料可以是Zr-V-Fe吸气剂合金,而如果要净化的气体为N2,则可以是Zr-Fe合金。 第二气体吸附材料是Zr-Al合金,其确保纯化的惰性气体具有极低的氢气水平。 还描述了从惰性气体中除去杂质气体并确保净化气体中极低水平的氢气的方法。

    Mercury dispensing device
    109.
    发明授权
    Mercury dispensing device 失效
    汞分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US5916479A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US918331

    申请日:1997-08-26

    摘要: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispense, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种汞分配装置,其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器,其中x和y在0和13之间,包括x和y的数量在3和13之间,其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜,硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛,锆,钽,铌,钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料,以及这些金属与镍,铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配,促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以作为颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供,或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。

    Process for producing high-porosity non-evaporable getter materials and
materials thus obtained
    110.
    发明授权
    Process for producing high-porosity non-evaporable getter materials and materials thus obtained 失效
    由此获得的高孔隙率非蒸发性吸气剂材料和材料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5908579A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US820555

    申请日:1997-03-19

    摘要: A process is disclosed for producing non-evaporable getter materials having high porosity and improved gas sorption rates. The process includes mixing together a metallic getter element, a getter alloy and a solid organic compound, all three components being in the form of powders having specific particle sizes. The mixture is subjected to a compression of less than about 1000 kg/cm.sup.2 and is sintered at a temperature between about 900.degree. C. and about 1200.degree. C. for a period between about 5 minutes and about 60 minutes. The getter material thus obtained is used to produce getter bodies shaped as pellets, sheets or discs having better mechanical strength than similar bodies of other getter material having comparable porosity.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于生产具有高孔隙率和改善的气体吸附速率的非蒸发性吸气剂材料的方法。 该方法包括将金属吸气剂元件,吸气剂合金和固体有机化合物混合在一起,所有三种组分都是具有特定粒径的粉末形式。 将混合物经受小于约1000kg / cm 2的压缩,并在约900℃至约1200℃的温度下烧结约5分钟至约60分钟。 由此获得的吸气剂材料用于生产具有比具有可比较的孔隙率的其它吸气材料的类似物体更好的机械强度的颗粒,片或盘形状的吸气体。