公开(公告)号：US5720869A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-24

申请号：US548986

申请日：1995-10-27

Applicant: Koji Yamanaka ,  Takashi Imaoka ,  Takashi Futatsuki ,  Yukinari Yamashita

Inventor： Koji Yamanaka ,  Takashi Imaoka ,  Takashi Futatsuki ,  Yukinari Yamashita

IPC: C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2001/427 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2103/04 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4618

Abstract: A high-purity water producing equipment comprises a primary purification treatment system, a primary deionized water tank, a secondary purification treatment system for producing high-purity water from a primary deionized water, a circulatory system pipe for returning the produced high-purity water to a primary deionized water tank and a branch water feed system branched off from the circulatory system for feeding the high-purity water to a use point. An electrolytic unit for producing the anolyte EIW (electrolytic ionized water) to be catholyte EIW from the electrolysis of the high-purity water is provided as a bypass midway along the circulatory system. The anolyte EIW is added to the circulatory pipe downstream of the branching point toward the use point, when cleaning of units is necessary.

Abstract translation: 高纯度水生产设备包括初级净化处理系统，初级去离子水箱，用于从初级去离子水生产高纯度水的二次净化处理系统，用于将生产的高纯度水返回到的循环系统管道 从循环系统分支的主要去离子水箱和分支给水系统，用于将高纯度水供给到使用点。 在循环系统的中途设置用于从高纯度水的电解中制造阴极电解液EIW（电解电离水）的电解单元作为旁路。 阳极电解液EIW被添加到分支点下游的循环管道朝向使用点，当需要清洁单元时。

公开(公告)号：US5704938A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US624920

申请日：1996-03-27

Applicant: John H. Staehlin ,  Gary I. Segal ,  David King ,  Guy Rubley ,  Dror Paley

Inventor： John H. Staehlin ,  Gary I. Segal ,  David King ,  Guy Rubley ,  Dror Paley

IPC: A61B17/72 ,  C02F1/461 ,  A61B17/56

CPC classification number: A61B17/7216 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: A bone lengthening mechanism is placed into a bone which is then lengthened by extending the mechanism. The mechanism is extended by effecting a rotational movement in a drive bolt which mates with a threaded portion in a section of the mechanism. The threads convert the rotational movement to a longitudinal force thereby lengthening the bone.

Abstract translation: 将骨骼延长机构放置在骨骼中，然后通过延伸机构加长骨骼。 通过在与机构的一部分中的螺纹部分配合的驱动螺栓中进行旋转运动来延伸机构。 螺纹将旋转运动转换成纵向力，从而延长骨骼。

公开(公告)号：US5686051A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-11

申请号：US555406

申请日：1995-11-09

Applicant: Hirokazu Shiota ,  Kazuo Kurihara ,  Yasuyuki Takagi

Inventor： Hirokazu Shiota ,  Kazuo Kurihara ,  Yasuyuki Takagi

IPC: C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/78 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/782

Abstract: Provided is an ozone water production apparatus capable of easily continuously obtaining ozone water having a high concentration by a water electrolytic process using a noble metal electrode which has been considered to have a low ozone generation efficiency without using a lead compound. An ozone water production apparatus in which an anode electrode and a cathode electrode to which a DC voltage is applied are put upon one surface and the other surface, respectively, of a solid electrolytic film, and water supplied to the anode electrode side is subjected to electrolysis to obtain ozone water, wherein a wire net made of noble metal having an ozone generation catalyst function is used as the anode electrode, and a lath net made of corrosion resistant metal is put upon the outer surface side of the anode electrode, the anode electrode and the lath net being sealed into a jacket having a water inlet on one end and an ozone water outlet on the other end thereof.

Abstract translation: 提供一种臭氧水生产装置，其能够通过使用已被认为具有低臭氧产生效率而不使用铅化合物的贵金属电极的水电解方法容易地连续获得具有高浓度的臭氧水。 将其中施加有直流电压的阳极电极和阴极电极的臭氧水生产装置分别放置在固体电解质膜的一个表面和另一个表面上，并且供给阳极电极侧的水被 电解以获得臭氧水，其中使用由具有臭氧发生催化剂功能的贵金属制成的金属丝作为阳极，并且将由耐腐蚀金属制成的板条网放置在阳极电极的外表面侧，阳极 电极和板条网被密封成具有一端的入水口和另一端的臭氧水出口的护套。

公开(公告)号：US5676805A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

申请号：US639027

申请日：1996-04-16

Applicant: Michael A. Silveri

Inventor： Michael A. Silveri

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C25B9/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C25B9/125 ,  C02F2001/46119 ,  C02F2001/46123 ,  C02F2001/46128 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/4615 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: A halogen generator produces a halogen sanitizing agent to sanitize water in a spa or other water feature. A coaxial wall fitting desirably couples the halogen generator to the water feature. The halogen generator desirably includes a bipolar electrolytic cell in which a center electrode plate rotates between stationary anode and cathode plates. The bipolar electrode includes a plurality of vanes which motivate water flow between the anode and the cathode. The vanes on the rotating electrode also produce a flow of water through the generator. In this manner, the bipolar electrode functions as a impeller to pump water through the halogen generator. The vanes are positioned between the electrode and cathode, and are sufficiently spaced from the cathode to inhibit scale formation on the cathode. The vanes, however, generally do not contact the cathode when rotating. The rotational direction of the electrode relative to the cathode may be reversed periodically and/or the gap spacing between electrode and the cathode may be decreased periodically to enhance removal of scale.

Abstract translation: 卤素发生器产生卤素消毒剂，以在水疗或其他水中消毒水。 同轴壁配件理想地将卤素发生器耦合到水的特征。 卤素发生器理想地包括其中中心电极板在固定阳极和阴极板之间旋转的双极电解池。 双极电极包括激励阳极和阴极之间的水流的多个叶片。 旋转电极上的叶片也产生通过发生器的水流。 以这种方式，双极电极用作叶轮以泵送水通过卤素发生器。 叶片位于电极和阴极之间，并且与阴极充分间隔开以抑制阴极上的结垢。 然而，叶片旋转时通常不接触阴极。 电极相对于阴极的旋转方向可以周期性地反转和/或可以周期性地减小电极和阴极之间的间隙，以增强刻度的去除。

公开(公告)号：US5628888A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

申请号：US624720

申请日：1996-03-28

Applicant: Vitold M. Bakhir ,  Jury G. Zadorozhny ,  Taras Barabash

Inventor： Vitold M. Bakhir ,  Jury G. Zadorozhny ,  Taras Barabash

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B13/04

CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: An apparatus for electrochemical purification of water and for regulation of acid-alkaline properties, Red-Ox characteristics and catalytic activity of water that can be used for obtaining washing and disinfecting solutions. The apparatus includes at least one electrochemical cell which contain vertical coaxial cylindrical and rod electrodes made from material nonsoluble during electrolysis and an ultrafiltration ceramic diaphragm installed in the bushings between the electrodes to create inter-electrode space in the electrode chambers. The lower and upper bushings have a channels for the treated solution supply into and discharge from the electrode chambers. The channels are connected to the feeding and discharging adjustment lines. There is also a metering pump on the water line for sodium chloride dosing into the water to be treated. The water line contains a flow regulator connected to the feeding and discharging adjustment lines. Poles of the power supply are connected to the electrodes. The feeding line is connected to the inlet of the negative electrode chamber and the output of the negative electrode chamber is connected to the inlet of the positive electrode chamber by a special line which has an adjustment for discharging a part of the degasified treated solution from the chamber of the negative electrode. A catalyst chamber can be installed on the special line. The catalyst chamber contains a mixture of particles of carbon and manganese dioxide. A separator with a tangential inlet is used for discharging a part of the degasified processed solution.

Abstract translation: 用于电化学纯化水的装置，用于调节酸碱性质，Red-Ox特性和可用于获得洗涤和消毒溶液的水的催化活性。 该装置包括至少一个电化学电池，其包含由在电解过程中不相容的材料制成的垂直同轴圆柱形和棒状电极以及安装在电极之间的衬套中的超滤陶瓷膜，以在电极室中产生电极间空间。 下部和上部衬套具有用于经处理的溶液供给电极室和从电极室排出的通道。 通道连接到进给和排料调节线。 在水线上还有一个计量泵，用于将氯化钠投入到待处理的水中。 水管线包括连接到进料和排料调节管线的流量调节器。 电源极与电极连接。 馈电线连接到负极室的入口，负极室的输出端通过专用线连接到正极室的入口，该专线具有用于从一部分脱气处理溶液中排出一部分 负极室。 催化剂室可以安装在专线上。 催化剂室含有碳和二氧化锰颗粒的混合物。 具有切向入口的分离器用于排出部分脱气处理溶液。

公开(公告)号：US5575974A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US277784

申请日：1994-07-20

Applicant: Stephen R. Wurzburger ,  J. Michael Overton

Inventor： Stephen R. Wurzburger ,  J. Michael Overton

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/48 ,  A61L2/02

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: An apparatus for destroying bacterial pathogens including at least one pair of electrodes secured in a housing configured to constrain flow of water through the region between the electrodes. In one construction, the electrodes are supported in a tube with sides of each member of an electrode pair conforming to the inner surface of the tube and electrode surfaces form a slotted space through which the water passes. The electrodes and space between the electrodes are also subject to a magnetic field which reduces rate of deposition of calacerous deposits on the electrode surfaces thereby extending the period of time between required cleaning of the electrodes. The electrodes can be simple slabs or screens or both. The electrodes are preferably tin, titanium, brass, iron or stainless steel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于破坏细菌病原体的装置，包括固定在壳体中的至少一对电极，其被构造成限制水流通过电极之间的区域。 在一种结构中，电极被支撑在管中，每个电极对的每个构件的侧面与管的内表面一致，并且电极表面形成水通过的开槽空间。 电极之间的电极和空间也受到磁场的影响，这降低了电极表面上的沉积层的沉积速率，从而延长了电极所需的清洁之间的时间。 电极可以是简单的板或屏幕或两者。 电极优选为锡，钛，黄铜，铁或不锈钢。

公开(公告)号：US5556523A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US445114

申请日：1995-05-19

Applicant: Motoharu Satoh ,  Kazushige Watanabe

Inventor： Motoharu Satoh ,  Kazushige Watanabe

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2301/022

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus for electrolyzing water. The electrolyzing apparatus includes a rectangular parallelpiped shaped casing having first and second chambers through which water flows. An inlet port at the first chamber conducts water into the first chamber from outside of the apparatus. Separate first and second outlet ports at the second chamber conduct the water to outside the apparatus from the second chamber. The first and second chambers are partioned by a wall. A communication path through the wall provides communication from the first chamber to the second chamber. Anode and cathode plates are disposed within the second chamber to generate a potential difference therebetween, so that the water which flows through the second chamber is electrolyzed. The communication path includes a fluid friction generating device, such as a plurality of circular holes having various diameters which are aligned along a line perpendicular the direction of the water flow. When the water passes through the circular holes, the fluid friction is generated along this line, so that the distribution of flow speed of the water in the second chamber becomes substantially uniform with respect to this line.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电解水的设备。 电解装置包括具有水流动的第一和第二室的矩形平行形状的壳体。 第一室的入口端口从设备的外部将水导入第一室。 在第二室处分开的第一和第二出口端口将水从第二室引导到设备外部。 第一个和第二个房间由墙壁分隔。 穿过墙壁的连通路径提供从第一室到第二室的连通。 阳极和阴极板设置在第二室内以产生它们之间的电位差，使得流过第二室的水被电解。 连通路径包括流体摩擦发生装置，诸如沿着垂直于水流方向的直线排列的具有各种直径的多个圆形孔。 当水通过圆孔时，沿着该线产生流体摩擦，使得第二室中的水的流速分布相对于该线变得基本均匀。

公开(公告)号：US5476595A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

申请号：US245570

申请日：1994-05-18

Applicant: Raouf E. Baddour ,  Walter J. Lenson

Inventor： Raouf E. Baddour ,  Walter J. Lenson

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/48

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4616 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  Y10S119/908 ,  Y10S210/931

Abstract: A zebra mussel control device uses a combination of electrical current and air bubbles to kill or disable mussels entering water intakes. The current is fed between electrodes that extend radially at equiangular positions around a cylindrical inlet of the water intake. Bubbles are created by an annular air chamber of the water intake below the cylindrical inlet. The bubbles rise, and pass through the gaps separating adjacent electrodes. Mussels entering the gaps are moved upwardly in the gaps by the action of the bubbles, thus increasing the normal transit time of the mussels through the gaps. In the result, the mussels are subjected to electrical current for a longer time than would be the case without the bubbles, and are disabled for a time sufficient to ensure that they pass through the water intake without attaching. The bubbles also drag any drifting mussels away from the water intake. This arrangement has been shown to be a very effective way to control zebra mussel blockage of water intakes.

Abstract translation: 斑马贻贝控制装置使用电流和气泡的组合来杀死或禁止进入进水口的贻贝。 电流被馈送到围绕水入口的圆柱形入口的等角位置径向延伸的电极之间。 气泡由圆柱形入口下方的进水口的环形空气室产生。 气泡上升，并通过分离相邻电极的间隙。 通过气泡的作用，进入间隙的贻贝在间隙中向上移动，从而增加贻贝通过间隙的正常通过时间。 结果，贻贝比没有气泡的情况下经受更长时间的电流，并且被禁用足够长的时间以确保它们通过进水口而不附着。 气泡也将任何漂移的贻贝拖出水面。 这种安排已被证明是控制斑马鱼贻贝堵塞进水口的非常有效的方式。

公开(公告)号：US5474662A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US251561

申请日：1994-05-31

Applicant: Kazuhiro Miyamae

Inventor： Kazuhiro Miyamae

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C25B9/20 ,  C25B9/00

CPC classification number: C25B9/20 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46155

Abstract: An apparatus for producing electrolyzed water comprising an electrolytic cell, wherein the electrolytic cell includes an anode plate having a through-hole, a cathode plate having a through-hole and a sealing member. The electrolytic cell is constructed of the anode plate, the cathode plate, and the sealing member with the sealing member interposed between the anode plate and the cathode plate. Thereby a electrolytic chamber for electrolyzing subject water to be electrolyzed is defined between the anode plate and the cathode plate. One of the through-holes of the anode plate and the cathode plate serves as an inlet for introducing the subject water into the electrolytic chamber, the other through-hole serves as an outlet for discharging the subject water into the electrolytic chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种生产电解水的设备，包括电解池，其中电解池包括具有通孔的阳极板，具有通孔的阴极板和密封构件。 电解槽由阳极板，阴极板和密封构件构成，密封构件设置在阳极板和阴极板之间。 因此，在阳极板和阴极板之间限定用于电解被电解的被摄体的电解室。 阳极板和阴极板的一个通孔用作用于将被摄体水引入电解室的入口，另一个通孔用作将被摄体的水排放到电解室中的出口。

公开(公告)号：US5401374A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-28

申请号：US237602

申请日：1994-05-03

Applicant: Rene Leutwyler

Inventor： Rene Leutwyler

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B15/08

CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/4678 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2101/18 ,  C02F2201/4611

Abstract: A plating waste water treating apparatus including a tank defining an interior treating chamber. A sleevelike electrode which functions as an anode is positioned concentrically within and spaced slightly from the tank wall. An electrode which functions as a cathode is concentrically positioned within and spaced from the anode, with the cathode being defined by two concentric but radially spaced coil springs, with the outer spring functioning to receive thereon the metal deposits. A diffuser plate is provided at one end of the treating chamber to control waste water flow into the treating chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种电镀废水处理装置，包括限定内部处理室的罐。 用作阳极的袖状电极同心地位于罐壁内并与槽壁间隔开。 用作阴极的电极同心地位于阳极内并与阳极间隔开，阴极由两个同心但径向间隔开的螺旋弹簧限定，外部弹簧用于在其上容纳金属沉积物。 在处理室的一端设置扩散板，以控制废水流入处理室。