Abstract:
A fluid dispenser member (100; 200; 300; 400) having a dispensing wall (123; 223; 323; 423) defining an outside surface and inside surface, said wall being provided with a through dispensing orifice (125; 225; 325; 425) connecting the inside surface to the outside surface, the inside surface forming a leaktight slide cylinder for a piston (131, 132, 133; 231, 232, 233; 331, 332, 333; 431, 432, 433) suitable for moving in leaktight contact inside said cylinder for selectively unmasking the dispensing orifice, said piston forming a wall element of a fluid chamber (1) inside which fluid is selectively put under pressure; the inside surface, at the slide cylinder, forming a fluid swirl system (126; 226; 326; 426) immediately upstream from the dispensing orifice, characterized in that the dispensing wall is formed by a substantially cylindrical skirt (122; 222; 322; 422) further provided with a guide wall (124, 224; 324; 424) defining an inside surface whose inside diameter is greater than the inside diameter of the slide cylinder.
Abstract:
A double-acting pump for ejecting a product from a container includes a piston which is axially slideable in a housing and is sealed by the housing. A hollow piston rod extends the axial bore of the piston and is slideable in a closing cap and has an actuating head, wherein, when the actuating head is actuated, the piston builds up a pressure in a pressure chamber against a restoring force of a spring. An outlet duct extends through the actuating head to an outlet opening. When subjected to the restoring force of the spring, the piston releases a passage between the pressure chamber and openings of a second housing portion. A medium which kills germs and bacteria is arranged in an expansion chamber. The dispensing stroke volume of the piston corresponds to the volume of a drop of the liquid.
Abstract:
With the subject invention, a pump is formed that generally includes a reservoir formed to accommodate at least one fluid dose, and a fluid-collecting chamber in fluid communication with the reservoir. The fluid-collecting chamber includes a dose-control portion which encompasses a volume defined by two dimensions. A first piston is disposed to urge fluid from the reservoir and at least into the dose-control portion. A second piston is disposed to reversibly slide within at least the dose-control portion of the fluid-collecting chamber. A nozzle is also provided which is located such that fluid displaced by the second piston from the dose-control portion is generally urged towards the nozzle. A check valve may be placed in the fluid path between the dose-control portion and the nozzle.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a dispensing device (1) for a fluid (10), the dispensing device (1) comprising a reservoir (11), a shaft (12), a back seal (13), a damper (14), a piston (151) and a one-way valve (16), the back seal (13) sealing a first end of the reservoir and being displaceable along the shaft, the valve being on the second end of the reservoir, the piston being fixed to one end of the shaft, the piston being located between the valve and the damper, the damper being also fixed to the shaft, the damper being located between the piston and the back seal, whereby the piston has an opened position (151) and a closed position (152), the open position allowing fluid communication between the valve and the pat of the reservoir between the piston and the back seal, the displacement of the piston between the opened and the closed position being induced by a displacement of the shaft along its own axis, the pressure in the area comprised between the valve and the piston reducing when the piston is moved from its closed position towards its opened position, the damper collapsing when the piston is moved from its closed position towards its opened position, the only fluid flow from the part of the reservoir situated between the damper and the back seal and the part of the reservoir situated on the other side of the damper being a connecting passage (140) situated in the damper (14) when the piston is moved from its opened position towards its closed position.
Abstract:
A positioning mechanism (10) with positioning members (42, 42) is located entirely within a discharge stud (7). The positioning members (42, 43) are intermeshed together through fine threads formed on the members (42, 43). An actuator (20) operates on a return stroke to open an outlet valve (19) for a short time to vent medium spaces (12, 13). The positioning mechanism (10) is adjusted to control the metered discharge of the media. A suction tube (24), a reservior seal (25) and a reservoir fastener (26) are also included within the positioning mechanism (10) in a preassembled unit (30).
Abstract:
An apparatus is used to apply medicament to an eye and stores the medicament in a medicament chamber. A nozzle is coupled in fluid communication with the medicament chamber and is formed by an outer nozzle portion and an inner nozzle portion received within the outer nozzle portion. A seam is formed by the interface of the inner nozzle portion and the outer nozzle portion and is normally in a closed position to prevent the passage of medicament through the nozzle. The seam opens in response to the flow of medicament of sufficient pressure into the seam to permit the passage of medicament through the nozzle for release into the eye.
Abstract:
The invention is an atomizing pump for dispensing a quantity of liquid in a fine spray. The pump mechanism is constructed entirely of plastic, including the inlet and outlet valves, the piston, pump housing, and spring. This construction allows the pump to be easily recycled. The pump can also be constructed using two biasing springs. The first spring is used only to return the pump piston; the second spring is used only to bias the outlet valve. In this manner, the person operating the pump only presses downwardly against the force of the first spring, and not the second. As a result of this biasing arrangement, less actuation force is required.
Abstract:
A pump for moving a fluid includes an outer chamber having a first end wall portion containing a fluid entrance port and a second end wall portion containing a fluid exit port, a valve tube slidably contained within the chamber and having a first edge with a cut out section, adjacent the chamber first end wall portion, a first cup member within the valve tube having an outwardly flared side wall with a lip resiliently bearing against the valve tube adjacent the first edge and having a bottom wall smaller than the chamber first end wall portion, spacer connecting and spacing apart the first cup member bottom wall and the chamber first end wall portion, a plunger having a tubular stem portion containing a check valve plug and extending through the chamber exit port, and having a second cup member contained within the valve tube and also having a bottom wall with a hole opening into the stem portion and an outwardly flared side wall bearing against the valve tube and oriented to oppose the first cup member, such that when the stem portion is moved outward through the exit port, the first and second cup members move apart and create a low pressure area between them, while the friction of the second cup member dragging against the valve tube moves the valve tube cut out section to a position beside the side wall lip of the first cup member, permitting liquid to pass through the entrance port and the cut out section and into the valve tube between the first and second cup members.
Abstract:
An apparatus for applying medicament to an eye has an inner casing and an outer casing coupled to the inner casing and moveable relative thereto. An eyecup is supported on one end of the inner casing. The eyecup defines a surface shaped to conformably engage the facial tissue surrounding an eye. An ocular vial supported with the inner casing. The ocular vial holds medicament for release into an eye. An eyelid displacing member is coupled to the outer casing and slideably mounted through the inner casing. The eyelid displacing member includes a depresser tab adapted to engage the facial tissue below an eye. The depresser tab engages the facial tissue upon moving the outer casing toward the inner casing, thus displacing the lower eyelid to expose the ocular cul-de-sac. A dispensing member is supported by the outer casing. The dispensing member is adapted to actuate the ocular vial upon moving the outer casing toward the inner casing, to release medicament onto the exposed ocular cul-de-sac of the eye.
Abstract:
A manually actuated pump that dispenses liquid substances in measured quantities from the contents of bottles and containers which is comprised of a handle capable of being axially displaced against the action of a spring, a cylinder having a pump space whose volume is reduced on manual actuation of the handle, a feed tube connected to the cylinder, a piston driven by the handle that displaces the volume in the cylinder, and two valve-closing surfaces for alternately opening and closing the passage leading to the feed tube and the discharge duct contained in the handle so that only a known measured quantity of liquid will be dispensed from the bottle.