Gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon solar cell and manufacture method for the same
    141.
    发明授权
    Gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon solar cell and manufacture method for the same 失效
    镓掺杂单晶硅太阳能电池及其制造方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US08173528B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12605449

    申请日:2009-10-26

    申请人: Jian Li

    发明人: Jian Li

    IPC分类号: H01L21/22

    摘要: A manufacture method for a gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon solar cell is provided. The method includes classifying the sheets of gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon according to resistivity; texturing and washing the sheets of gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon; diffusing the classified, textured and washed sheets of gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon; etching and depositing the sheets of gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon; and metalizing the sheets of gallium-doped monocrystalline silicon. Advantageously, Light Induced Degradation (LID) is efficiently, economically and conveniently suppressed, the light induced efficiency degradation of monocrystalline silicon solar cell can be controlled within 1%, and meanwhile, the effect of the uneven resistivity distribution of gallium-doped monocrystalline on the cell process is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于镓掺杂单晶硅太阳能电池的制造方法。 该方法包括根据电阻率对镓掺杂单晶硅片进行分类; 对镓掺杂单晶硅片进行纹理和洗涤; 扩散分级,纹理和洗涤的镓掺杂单晶硅片; 蚀刻和沉积镓掺杂单晶硅片; 并且对掺杂镓的单晶硅片进行金属化。 有利的是,光诱导降解(LID)有效,经济,方便地抑制,单晶硅太阳能电池的光诱导效率降低可以控制在1%以内,同时,掺杂镓的单晶不均匀电阻率分布对 细胞过程减少。

    MANAGING UNIQUELY TAGGED ITEMS USING THE INTERNET
    142.
    发明申请
    MANAGING UNIQUELY TAGGED ITEMS USING THE INTERNET 审中-公开
    使用互联网管理独特的标签项目

    公开(公告)号:US20120110647A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13277775

    申请日:2011-10-20

    IPC分类号: H04L9/32 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/00

    摘要: The invention teaches managing an item in the Internet of Things, wherein the system comprises: an item registration module, configured to receive at least one registration information of the item, wherein the registration information of the item includes the item's unique number marked by an information sensing device and a tag of an external data source where related information of the item is located, the at least one registration information is from at least one external data source, the unique number is the same in the at least one registration information; a storage module, configured to store the item's registration information; and a query processing module, configured to receive a query to the related information of the item, and obtain the related information of the item from the external data source which corresponds to the external data source tag included in the stored registration information of the item.

    摘要翻译: 本发明教导管理物联网中的物品,其中系统包括:物品登记模块,用于接收物品的至少一个登记信息,其中物品的登记信息包括由信息标记的物品的唯一号码 感测装置和物品的相关信息所在的外部数据源的标签,所述至少一个注册信息来自至少一个外部数据源,所述唯一号码在所述至少一个注册信息中相同; 存储模块,被配置为存储所述项目的注册信息; 以及查询处理模块,被配置为接收对所述项目的相关信息的查询,并且从所述外部数据源获得与所存储的所述项目的登记信息中包含的外部数据源标签相对应的所述项目的相关信息。

    Method and apparatus for calibrating optical path degradation useful for decoupled plasma nitridation chambers
    144.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for calibrating optical path degradation useful for decoupled plasma nitridation chambers 有权
    用于校准用于解耦等离子体氮化室的光路退化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08101906B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12247468

    申请日:2008-10-08

    IPC分类号: G12B13/00

    摘要: Methods for matching semiconductor processing chambers using a calibrated spectrometer are disclosed. In one embodiment, plasma attributes are measured for a process in a reference chamber and a process in an aged chamber. Using a calibrated light source, an optical path equivalent to an optical path in a reference chamber and an optical path in an aged chamber can be compared by determining a correction factor. The correction factor is applied to adjust a measured intensity of plasma radiation through the optical path in the aged chamber. Comparing a measured intensity of plasma radiation in the reference chamber and the adjusted measured intensity in the aged chamber provide an indication of changed chamber conditions. A magnitude of change between the two intensities can be used to adjust the process parameters to yield a processed substrate from the aged chamber which matches that of the reference chamber.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用校准光谱仪来匹配半导体处理室的方法。 在一个实施例中,测量参考室中的过程和老化室中的过程的等离子体属性。 通过使用校准光源,可以通过确定校正因子来比较与参考室中的光路相当的光路和老化室中的光路。 应用校正因子来调节通过老化室中的光路的等离子体辐射的测量强度。 将参考室中的等离子体辐射的测量强度与老化室中调整的测量强度进行比较,提供改变的室条件的指示。 可以使用两个强度之间的变化幅度来调整工艺参数,以从老化室产生与参考室相匹配的处理过的衬底。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FUSING VOICED PHONEME UNITS IN TEXT-TO-SPEECH
    146.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FUSING VOICED PHONEME UNITS IN TEXT-TO-SPEECH 审中-公开
    用于在语音中填充声音单元的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110320199A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13183667

    申请日:2011-07-15

    申请人: Jian Luan Jian Li

    发明人: Jian Luan Jian Li

    IPC分类号: G10L15/26

    CPC分类号: G10L13/06

    摘要: According to one embodiment, an apparatus for fusing voiced phoneme units in Text-To-Speech, includes a reference unit selection module configured to select a reference unit from the plurality of units based on pitch cycle information of the each unit and the number of pitch cycles of the target segment. The apparatus includes a template creation module configured to create a template based on the reference unit selected by the reference unit selection module and the number of pitch cycles of the target segment, wherein the number of pitch cycles of the template is same with that of pitch cycles of the target segment. The apparatus includes a pitch cycle alignment module configured to align pitch cycles of each unit of the plurality of units except the reference unit with pitch cycles of the template by using a dynamic programming algorithm.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,一种用于在文本到语音中融合浊音音素单元的装置包括:参考单元选择模块,被配置为基于每个单元的音调周期信息和音调数量从多个单元中选择参考单元 目标段的周期。 该装置包括:模板创建模块,被配置为基于由参考单元选择模块选择的参考单元和目标段的音调周期数来创建模板,其中模板的音调周期数与节距的相同 目标段的周期。 该装置包括音调周期对准模块,其被配置为通过使用动态规划算法来将参考单元之外的多个单元的每个单元的音调周期与模板的音调周期对准。

    Methods of Building Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells For Use In Combinatorial Screening
    149.
    发明申请
    Methods of Building Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells For Use In Combinatorial Screening 失效
    在组合筛选中使用的晶体硅太阳能电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110230004A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US12886533

    申请日:2010-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18

    摘要: Embodiments of the current invention describe methods of forming different types of crystalline silicon based solar cells that can be combinatorially varied and evaluated. Examples of these different types of solar cells include front and back contact silicon based solar cells, all-back contact solar cells and selective emitter solar cells. These methodologies all incorporate the formation of site-isolated regions using a combinatorial processing tool and the use of these site-isolated regions to form the solar cell area. Therefore, multiple solar cells may be rapidly formed on a single crystalline silicon substrate for use in combinatorial methodologies. Any of the individual processes of the methods described may be varied combinatorially to test varied process conditions or materials.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例描述了可以组合地改变和评估的不同类型的晶体硅基太阳能电池的形成方法。 这些不同类型的太阳能电池的实例包括正面和背面接触硅基太阳能电池,全背接触太阳能电池和选择性发射极太阳能电池。 这些方法都使用组合处理工具形成位点隔离区域,并且使用这些位置隔离区域形成太阳能电池区域。 因此,可以在用于组合方法的单晶硅衬底上快速形成多个太阳能电池。 可以组合地改变所描述的方法的任何单独过程以测试各种工艺条件或材料。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING NETWORK PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS
    150.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING NETWORK PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS 有权
    用于测量网络性能参数的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110199929A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US13093438

    申请日:2011-04-25

    申请人: Xinchun Guo Jian Li

    发明人: Xinchun Guo Jian Li

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    CPC分类号: H04L43/0852 H04L43/0829

    摘要: A method and a device for measuring network performance parameters are disclosed. The method includes: receiving an extended bidirectional forwarding detection (BFD) packet that includes a packet loss monitoring Type-Length-Value (TLV) and/or a time delay monitoring TLV; and calculating network performance parameters according to the packet loss monitoring TLV and/or the time delay monitoring TLV in the received extended BFD packet. The device includes: an extended BFD packet receiving module and a network performance parameter calculating module. The method and the device enables the calculating of network performance parameters and the monitoring of network performance, and therefore the problem of monitoring network performance in technical solutions in the prior art is solved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于测量网络性能参数的方法和设备。 该方法包括:接收包括丢包监控类型长度值(TLV)和/或时延监控TLV的扩展双向转发检测(BFD)报文; 并根据收到的扩展BFD报文中的丢包监测TLV和/或时延监控TLV计算网络性能参数。 该设备包括:扩展BFD报文接收模块和网络性能参数计算模块。 该方法和设备能够计算网络性能参数和监控网络性能,因此解决了现有技术中技术解决方案中监控网络性能的问题。