Bulletproof glass window for a motor vehicle
    142.
    发明授权
    Bulletproof glass window for a motor vehicle 有权
    机动车防弹玻璃窗

    公开(公告)号:US06280826B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09460981

    申请日:1999-12-15

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bulletproof glass window, in particular for use as a lowerable side window of a motor vehicle, with plural glass panes (1, 3, 5) arranged in layers and laminates (2, 4), with at least one laminate being positioned between two adjoining glass panes in each case, in order to join the two glass panes, with a grading or stepped portion that is formed at the edge of the bulletproof glass window and with a projection (8) for lodging the bulletproof glass window in a chassis (14) or door frame, and with a metal armoring which, in the area of the projection (8), at least covers the inner surface of the projection, in the area of the grading or stepped portion a recess (12) being formed on the face, and the metal armoring (6) extending into the recess (12).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种防弹玻璃窗,特别是用作机动车辆的可下降侧窗,其具有层叠多层玻璃板(1,3,5)和层压板(2,4),至少有一个 在每种情况下,层叠体位于两个邻接的玻璃板之间,以便连接两个玻璃板,其具有形成在防弹玻璃窗的边缘处的分级或阶梯部分,以及用于防倒弹玻璃的突起(8) 窗口在底盘(14)或门框中,以及金属铠装,其在突起(8)的区域中至少覆盖突起的内表面,在分级或阶梯部分的区域中具有凹部( 12)形成在所述面上,并且所述金属铠装(6)延伸到所述凹部(12)中。

    Laminated safety glass
    143.
    发明授权
    Laminated safety glass 失效
    层压安全玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US5885714A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US445109

    申请日:1995-05-19

    Abstract: A window for an airplane pressurized cockpit having a window opening and a rabbet defining a periphery of the window opening includes first and second sheets of glass, and a separating layer positioned between the first and second sheets of glass and connecting the first and second sheets of glass. The separating layer has a periphery which does not extend substantially beyond peripheries of the first and second sheets of glass. A rigid belt is embedded in the separating layer adjacent the periphery of the separating layer for rigidifying the periphery of said separating layer. The rigid belt ensures that the separating layer is held in place in case of rupture of the glass sheets.

    Abstract translation: 用于具有窗口的飞机加压驾驶舱的窗口和限定窗口周边的滚珠包括第一和第二玻璃板,以及分隔层,其位于第一和第二玻璃板之间,并且连接第一和第二片材 玻璃。 分离层具有基本上不超过第一和第二玻璃板的周边的周边。 刚性带被嵌入分隔层中,邻近分离层的周边,用于使所述分离层的周边硬化。 刚性带确保在玻璃板破裂的情况下将分离层保持在适当的位置。

    Light diffusing insulating glass element
    145.
    发明授权
    Light diffusing insulating glass element 失效
    光散射绝缘玻璃元件

    公开(公告)号:US4684571A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US773124

    申请日:1985-09-06

    Abstract: A light diffusing, insulating glass element is disclosed comprising two thin silicate glass panels (1, 2) each about 2 mm thick, and a thick intermediary layer (3) about 15 to 20 mm thick. The intermediary layer (3) is made from a foamed-up acrylate glass having closed bubbles. This layer has a specific weight of approximately 20 to 30 kg/m.sup.3 and a light transmissivity of 60 to 80% for a layer thickness of 20 mm. A shatterproofing splinter-bonding transparent layer (5) is located between one of the glass panels (1, 2) and the intermediate layer (3) and is bonded to them. The other glass panel is bonded to the intermediate layer (3) by means of a thin adhesive coat.The insulating glass element is light and, because of its safety-glass properties, is particularly well suited for ceiling use.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光漫射绝缘玻璃元件,其包括每个约2mm厚的两个薄硅酸盐玻璃面板(1,2)和约15至20mm厚的厚中间层(3)。 中间层(3)由具有闭合气泡的发泡丙烯酸酯玻璃制成。 该层具有约20至30kg / m 3的比重,并且对于层厚度为20mm,透光率为60至80%。 碎玻璃粘结透明层(5)位于玻璃板(1,2)和中间层(3)中的一个之间,并与之粘结。 另一个玻璃面板通过薄的粘合剂涂层结合到中间层(3)。 绝缘玻璃元件很轻,由于其安全玻璃的特性,特别适用于天花板使用。

    Laminated article and process for making same
    146.
    发明授权
    Laminated article and process for making same 失效
    层压制品及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4642255A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-10

    申请号:US687169

    申请日:1984-12-20

    Inventor: Frank C. Dlubak

    Abstract: A laminated article comprising two outer glass layers, a polyvinyl acetal layer disposed therebetween and a fibrous layer encapsulated in said polyvinyl acetal layer; and a process for producing said laminated article comprising(1) maintaining a substantially constant vacuum in a flexible container containing an assembly comprising(a) a first glass layer,(b) a first polyvinyl acetal layer in contact with said first glass layer,(c) a fibrous layer in contact with said first polyvinyl acetal layer,(d) a second polyvinyl acetal layer in contact with said fibrous layer and(e) a second glass layer in contact with said second polyvinyl acetal layer;(2) applying pressure on said container while increasing the same from about ambient pressure to an elevated pressure level and simultaneously increasing the temperature on the contents of said container from about ambient temperature to an elevated temperature level;(3) reducing the temperature on the contents of said container from said elevated temperature level to about ambient temperature; and then(4) reducing the pressure on said container from said elevated pressure level to about ambient pressure.

    Abstract translation: 一种层压制品,包括两个外部玻璃层,聚乙烯醇缩醛层和聚乙烯醇缩醛层之间的纤维层; 以及一种生产所述层压制品的方法,包括(1)在包含组件的柔性容器中保持基本上恒定的真空,所述柔性容器包括(a)第一玻璃层,(b)与所述第一玻璃层接触的第一聚乙烯醇缩醛层, c)与所述第一聚乙烯醇缩醛层接触的纤维层,(d)与所述纤维层接触的第二聚乙烯醇缩醛层和(e)与所述第二聚乙烯醇缩醛层接触的第二玻璃层; (2)对所述容器施加压力,同时将其从约环境压力增加至升高的压力水平,同时将所述容器的内容物的温度从大约环境温度升高到升高的温度水平; (3)将所述容器的内容物的温度从所述升高的温度水平降低到约环境温度; 然后(4)将所述容器上的压力从所述升高的压力水平降低到约环境压力。

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