摘要:
A structural laminate comprises at least one planar facing sheet with a rigid foam attached to one surface of the facing sheet. The rigid foam may be any polymeric material which is capable of being foamed. Distributed substantially evenly throughout the foam is a mat of long glass fibers arranged in layers substantially parallel to the facing sheet. The process for producing this structural laminate comprises the steps of contacting a thin, substantially incompressible yet expansible mat of long glass fibers with a foam-forming mixture, positioning a facing sheet on each face of the mat, and passing the facing sheets having the mat and the foam-forming mixture therebetween through means for metering the amount of foam-forming mixture and causing it to fully penetrate between the fibers of said glass mat.
摘要:
A water ski formed of molded upper and lower shells made of sheet molding compound which have mating and overlapping flanges around the entire perimeter of the shells which are bonded together to form a buoyancy chamber. In one embodiment, the chamber is filled with polymerized foam and in another embodiment longitudinally extending ribs are formed to maintain the upper and lower surfaces of the shells in spaced relationship to each other.
摘要:
A process for producing a laminate of polyisocyanurate foam which is the reaction product of a polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate and a polyol which is ethoxylated trimethylol propane, ethoxylated trimethylol ethane, ethoxylated pentaerythritol or ethoxylated glycerin. Laminates of such foams exhibit improved adhesion of the facing sheet.
摘要:
The wrapped insulation of coils of large electric machines--motors or generators--is set by heat and pressure in a press that extends the length of both wrapped legs of the coil and supports the coil so that it is substantially free from stress. The coil may be supported with its wrapped legs level and horizontal, and the press can be adjustable for different coil sizes and configurations. The heat and pressure cycle is operable automatically to suit the requirements of the insulating material.
摘要:
This invention provides a process of preparing a heat-resistant composite in the form of a solid sphere and comprising a non-combustible porous core material capable of foaming spontaneously when heated at an elevated temperature. The process comprises melting an inorganic material, which is capable of foaming spontaneously when heated at an elevated temperature, in an aqueous alkaline solution or slurry; impregnating a coating of non-combustible porous core material with the melt; and heating the resulting mass to dryness.
摘要:
An oil or organic solvent-absorbent is prepared by extruding a molten thermoplastic resinous polymer blend of polystyrene and polyethylene containing a foaming agent through a die having a slit aperture of 0.1 - 1.0 mm width, quenching the extrudate at the die exit to a temperature below the glass transition point of the resinous blend, drafting the extrudate at a draft ratio from the maximum draft ratio possible under the operating conditions to one-third the maximum draft ratio, laminating at least two sheets of the resulting unopened, sheet-like reticulated structure having numerous non-continuous cracks along one direction so that the direction of the cracks of each such sheet is the same, pulling the laminate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cracks to separate the constituent fibers from each other, and crimping the opened, sheet-like laminate either alone or together with at least one other sheet-like material; a process for removing oil or organic solvents with the absorbent product.
摘要:
A plastic laminate and shaped article having a polyurethane film substrate, a fabric superstrate and an intermediate layer of polyurethane foam. The polyurethane foam layer is cast upon the polyurethane film to provide a substantially integral laminate. The fabric layer is also bonded to the foam layer, preferably prior to complete curing, permitting the use of unnapped fabrics.
摘要:
A process for constructing a thin-film circuit device, such as a resistor, utilizing a laminated structure comprising a substrate covered by a thin-film layer of material having electrical characteristics corresponding to the circuit device, which is covered by an intermediate layer constructed of conductive material which in turn is covered by a conductive layer. The conductive layer is selectively etched to form a cavity above the intermediate layer, the size of the cavity being such as to define the dimension between opposite intended contacts for the device. Subsequently, the conductive, intermediate and thin-film layers are selectively etched to form the bounds of the circuit device, and the exposed portion of the intermediate layer between the opposite contacts is then removed.
摘要:
A flexible, dimensionally stable plastic surface covering having a non-foamed poly(vinyl chloride) layer containing cross-linked polymer positioned between two foamed poly(vinyl chloride) layers, and having a wear resistant top coat on the surface of the system. One or more of the foamed surfaces may be embossed, and the top foamed surface may carry a printed decoration thereon.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for the production of plastic-sheathed or covered tampons of fibrous organic materials, especially for feminine hygiene, wherein a fiberbody is made selected from the group consisting of unpressed and prepressed fiberbodies, a porous coating of water-insoluble plastic is sprayed or spun around the fiberbody, and the fiberbody and covering are pressed to form the tampon.