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    Bi-folding door
    151.
    发明授权
    Bi-folding door 有权
    双折门

    公开(公告)号：US06470952B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

    申请号：US09874334

    申请日：2001-06-06

    Applicant: John Cline ,  Hal Gebert

    Inventor： John Cline ,  Hal Gebert

    IPC: E05F1500

    CPC classification number: E05D15/266 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/605 ,  E05F15/627 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/132

    Abstract: A laterally symmetrical bi-folding door assembly permits manual operation in the event of a power failure, without requiring readjustment or realignment of any of the door components for operation when power is restored. Each (left and right) door assembly comprises a pair of rigid panels, with the panels hingedly attached to the jamb edge of the door opening having a width substantially half that of the main panels. The two main panels are pivotally secured to upper drive mechanisms along their vertical centerlines, and abut one another along the doorway vertical centerline when the door assembly is closed. When they door assembly is opened, the inwardly disposed edges of the jamb panels and attached outward lateral edges of the main panels, move inwardly. The central edges of the two central panels thus swing outwardly relative to the building structure, due to their vertical centerline attachment to the drive mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 横向对称双折门组件允许在电源故障的情况下进行手动操作，而不需要在电源恢复时操作的任何门组件进行重新调整或重新对准。 每个（左和右）门组件包括一对刚性面板，其中面板铰接地附接到门开口的侧边缘，其宽度基本上是主面板的一半。 两个主面板沿其垂直中心线枢转地固定到上驱动机构，并且当门组件关闭时沿门口垂直中心线彼此邻接。 当门组件打开时，侧板的向内设置的边缘和附接的主面板的外侧边缘向内移动。 因此，两个中央面板的中心边缘由于其垂直中心线连接到驱动机构而相对于建筑结构向外摆动。

    Safety gate operator which prevents entrapment, and method of its operation
    152.
    发明授权
    Safety gate operator which prevents entrapment, and method of its operation 失效
    防止夹带的安全门操作者及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US6091217A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-18

    申请号：US15810

    申请日：1998-01-29

    Applicant: Walter Parsadayan

    Inventor： Walter Parsadayan

    IPC: E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14

    CPC classification number: E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/42 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2400/324 ,  E05Y2400/328 ,  E05Y2400/512 ,  E05Y2900/40

    Abstract: An automatic gate operator includes an electric drive motor coupled by a drive train to a movable gate, and includes provisions for sensing an actual or impending obstruction or blockage of the movement of the gate by a human, object, or animal, for example. In response to such an actual or impending blocking of the gate's movement, the drive motor is shut off and the gate is braked to a stop. Then the gate is reversed to move a short distance away from the actual or impending blockage or obstruction, and is braked again to a stop. Next, the gate is freed from its connection with the drive motor, allowing manual movement of the gate to allow clearance of the actual or impending blockage or obstruction from the path of the gate. This stop-reverse-stop-release sequence of movements for the gate may release any entrapped person or object which may have been contacted by the moving gate. Also, after the gate is released for free movement it can be moved manually. This release of the gate allows an entangled person, object, or animal to free themselves, or to be freed by a bystander, for example. The gate operator also includes a control circuit which senses traffic conditions and responds by incrementing or decrementing a timer which controls a pause interval of the gate in its fully-opened position.

    Abstract translation: 自动门操作器包括通过传动系耦合到可移动门的电驱动马达，并且包括例如用于感测人，物体或动物的实际或即将来临的阻塞或堵塞门的运动的装置。 响应于这种实际的或即将闭合的门的移动，驱动马达被切断并且闸门被制动到停止。 然后将门反向移动距离实际或即将发生的阻塞或阻塞的一小段距离，并再次制动停止。 接下来，门从驱动电机的连接中脱离出来，允许门的手动移动，以允许实际或即将来临的阻塞或障碍物从门的路径中移除。 门的停止反向停止释放顺序可以释放可能已被移动门接触的任何被夹带的人或物体。 此外，门被释放后，可以手动移动。 门的释放允许纠缠的人，物体或动物自由释放，或者被旁观者释放。 门操作员还包括控制电路，其感测交通状况并通过递增或递减定时器来响应，该定时器控制门在其完全打开位置的暂停间隔。

    Window regulator
    154.
    发明授权
    Window regulator 失效
    窗口调节器

    公开(公告)号：US5505022A

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-09

    申请号：US396730

    申请日：1995-03-01

    Applicant: Kazuma Shibata ,  Shinichi Naitou ,  Yoshinori Takemura

    Inventor： Kazuma Shibata ,  Shinichi Naitou ,  Yoshinori Takemura

    IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/48 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16H7/08

    CPC classification number: E05F11/481 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/66 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  F16H2007/185

    Abstract: A thin window regulator which can be assembled easily and which requires less installation space inside a door panel is disclosed. Both longitudinal ends of a belt are connected to a pair of sliders and the belt is made into a ring shape. Sliders are movable along a guide rail and are biased closer to each other by springs. Thus, since the ring-shaped belt is wound around a sprocket and the sliding portion, tension is not reduced by a creep phenomenon and the belt does not loosen. One end of the ring shaped belt is formed to be wound around the sliding portion. Thus, the window regulator can be made thinner compared with prior art systems in which both ends of a belt are wound around pulleys and a required installation space inside the door at the upper portion of the guide rail can be made thinner.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种可以容易地组装并且需要较少的门板内的安装空间的薄窗调节器。 带的两个纵向端连接到一对滑块，并且带被制成环形。 滑块可沿导轨移动，并通过弹簧彼此靠近。 因此，由于环状带缠绕在链轮和滑动部分上，张力不会由于蠕变现象而减少，并且带不松动。 环形带的一端形成为围绕滑动部分缠绕。 因此，与现有技术的系统相比，窗口调节器可以制造得更薄，其中带的两端缠绕在滑轮上，并且可以使导轨上部的门内的所需安装空间变薄。

    Apparatus and method for opening and closing a gate
    156.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for opening and closing a gate 失效
    用于打开和关闭门的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5136809A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-11

    申请号：US712528

    申请日：1991-06-10

    Applicant: Moscow K. Richmond ,  Thomas R. Richmond ,  Patrick S. Kochie

    Inventor： Moscow K. Richmond ,  Thomas R. Richmond ,  Patrick S. Kochie

    IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/20

    CPC classification number: E05F15/70 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2400/334 ,  E05Y2400/51 ,  E05Y2600/458 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/426 ,  E05Y2900/40

    Abstract: A gate opening and closing apparatus for moving a gate between a gate closed position which covers an access opening and a gate opened position. The apparatus comprises an electric motor for driving the gate between the open position and the closed position. A connecting arrangement connects the electric motor to the gate in order to enable powered movement of the gate between the gate opened and gate closed positions. A control unit in the form of a microprocessor control unit is operatively connected to the electric motor for control of the same and hence control of the movement of the gate. The gate normally remains unlocked at the closed position and is only locked when a force is applied to the gate tending to move same to the open position. In one embodiment, a positive locking mechanism, such as a solenoid lock may be provided and which is automatically locked when an opening force is applied to the gate. In another embodiment, the gate is not positively locked and the electric motor applies a closing force to the gate to overcome any effort of an opening movement. The gate opening and closing mechanism is uniquely constructed in that there is no gear box which would otherwise preclude a manual opening of the gate in the event of emergency.

    Abstract translation: 一种门打开和关闭装置，用于在覆盖入口的门关闭位置和门打开位置之间移动门。 该装置包括用于在打开位置和关闭位置之间驱动门的电动马达。 连接装置将电动机连接到门，以便能够在门打开和关门位置之间进行门的动力移动。 微处理器控制单元形式的控制单元可操作地连接到电动机，用于控制它们，从而控制门的移动。 闸门通常在关闭位置处保持解锁，并且只有当向浇口施加力而将其移动到打开位置时才被锁定。 在一个实施例中，可以提供诸如螺线管锁的正锁定机构，并且当打开力施加到闸门时被自动锁定。 在另一个实施例中，门不被正确地锁定，并且电动机对门施加闭合力以克服打开移动的任何努力。 闸门打开和关闭机构是独特的结构，其中没有齿轮箱，否则将阻止在紧急情况下手动打开闸门。

    Apparatus and method for opening and closing a gate
    157.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for opening and closing a gate 失效
    用于打开和关闭门的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5076012A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-31

    申请号：US459526

    申请日：1990-01-02

    Applicant: Moscow K. Richmond ,  Thomas R. Richmond ,  Patrick S. Kochie

    Inventor： Moscow K. Richmond ,  Thomas R. Richmond ,  Patrick S. Kochie

    IPC: E05F15/14

    CPC classification number: E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/418 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2400/51 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2900/40

    Abstract: A gate opening and closing apparatus for moving a gate between a gate closed position which covers an access opening and a gate opened position. The apparatus comprises an electric motor for driving the gate between the open position and the closed position. A connecting arrangement connects the electric motor to the gate in order to enable powered movement of the gate between the gate opened and gate closed positions. A control unit in the form of a microprocessor control unit is operatively connected to the electric motor for control of the same and hence control of the movement of the gate. The gate normally remains unlocked at the closed position and is only locked when a force is applied to the gate tending to move same to the open position. In one embodiment, a positive locking mechanism, such as a solenoid lock, may be provided and which is automatically locked when an opening force is applied to the gate. In another embodiment, the gate is not positively locked and the electric motor applies a closing force to the gate to overcome any effort of an opening movement. The gate opening and closing mechanism is uniquely constructed in that there is no gear box which would otherwise preclude a manual opening of the gate in the event of emergency.

    Abstract translation: 一种门打开和关闭装置，用于在覆盖入口的门关闭位置和门打开位置之间移动门。 该装置包括用于在打开位置和关闭位置之间驱动门的电动马达。 连接装置将电动机连接到门，以便能够在门打开和关门位置之间进行门的动力移动。 微处理器控制单元形式的控制单元可操作地连接到电动机，用于控制它们，从而控制门的移动。 闸门通常在关闭位置处保持解锁，并且只有当向浇口施加力而将其移动到打开位置时才被锁定。 在一个实施例中，可以提供诸如螺线管锁的正锁定机构，并且当打开力施加到闸门时被自动锁定。 在另一个实施例中，门不被正确地锁定，并且电动机对门施加闭合力以克服打开移动的任何努力。 闸门打开和关闭机构是独特的结构，其中没有齿轮箱，否则将阻止在紧急情况下手动打开闸门。

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