Systems And Methods For Managing Multiple Grammars in a Speech Recognition System
    161.
    发明申请
    Systems And Methods For Managing Multiple Grammars in a Speech Recognition System 有权
    用于在语音识别系统中管理多个语法的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060161429A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11275193

    申请日:2005-12-16

    IPC分类号: G10L15/00

    CPC分类号: G10L15/30 G10L2015/228

    摘要: Systems and methods are described for a speech system that manages multiple grammars from one or more speech-enabled applications. The speech system includes a speech server that supports different grammars and different types of grammars by exposing several methods to the speech-enabled applications. The speech server supports static grammars that do not change and dynamic grammars that may change after a commit. The speech server provides persistence by supporting persistent grammars that enable a user to issue a command to an application even when the application is not loaded. In such a circumstance, the application is automatically launched and the command is processed. The speech server may enable or disable a grammar in order to limit confusion between grammars. Global and yielding grammars are also supported by the speech server. Global grammars are always active (e.g., “call 9-1-1”) while yielding grammars may be deactivated when an interaction whose grammar requires priority is active.

    摘要翻译: 对于管理来自一个或多个支持语音的应用的多个语法的语音系统描述了系统和方法。 语音系统包括通过将几种方法暴露给支持语音的应用来支持不同语法和不同类型的语法的语音服务器。 语音服务器支持不改变的静态语法和提交后可能更改的动态语法。 语音服务器通过支持持久性语法来提供持久性,使得用户即使在未加载应用程序时也向应用程序发出命令。 在这种情况下,应用程序会自动启动并处理命令。 语音服务器可以启用或禁用语法,以限制语法之间的混淆。 语音服务器还支持全局和产生语法。 全局语法总是处于活动状态(例如,“调用9-1-1”),同时当语法需要优先级的交互活动时,可能会停用语法。

    Ge-Si quantum well structures
    162.
    发明申请
    Ge-Si quantum well structures 有权
    Ge-Si量子阱结构

    公开(公告)号:US20060124919A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11230285

    申请日:2005-09-19

    IPC分类号: H01L31/109

    摘要: Si—Ge quantum wells where the well material has a lowest conduction band energy minimum at k=0 (the Γ point of the first Brillouin zone) are provided. Quantum well structures that satisfy this condition have “Kane-like” bands at and near k=0 which can provide physical effects useful for various device applications, especially optical modulators. In the Si1-xGex material system, this condition on the band structure is satisfied for x greater than about 0.7. The quantum well barrier composition may or may not have Kane-like bands. A preferred method of providing such quantum well structures on a substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate) is to grow a first Ge-rich Si—Ge buffer layer on the substrate, and then anneal the resulting layered structure. In many cases it is further preferred to grow a second Ge-rich Si—Ge buffer layer on top of the first buffer layer and anneal the resulting layered structure.

    摘要翻译: Si-Ge量子阱,其中阱材料在k = 0(第一布里渊区域的伽马点)具有最低导带能量最小值。 满足该条件的量子阱结构在k = 0附近具有“Kane样”带,其可以提供对各种器件应用,特别是光学调制器有用的物理效应。 在Si 1-x N Ge x S x材料体系中,对于大于约0.7的x,满足条带结构的这个条件。 量子阱屏障组合物可以具有或不具有凯恩样条带。 在衬底(例如,硅衬底)上提供这种量子阱结构的优选方法是在衬底上生长第一富锗Si-Ge缓冲层,然后对所得到的层状结构进行退火。 在许多情况下,进一步优选的是在第一缓冲层的顶部生长第二富锗的Si-Ge缓冲层并退火所得到的层状结构。

    Speech Controls For Use With a Speech System
    164.
    发明申请
    Speech Controls For Use With a Speech System 有权
    语音控制用于语音系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060106617A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11275212

    申请日:2005-12-19

    IPC分类号: G10L21/00

    CPC分类号: G10L15/193

    摘要: Systems and methods are described for a speech system that includes one or more speech controls incorporated into one or more speech-enabled applications that run on the speech system. The controls allow applications to be developed with minimal programming effort to incorporate common speech-enabled application functions. A question control provides a customizable template for requesting information from a user. An announcer control allows a speech-enabled application to provide a user with information without having to re-create an entire announcer process each time it is used. A command control provides a simple way to attach command and control functions to speech-enabled applications. A word trainer control provides a way to associate user-selected voice tags with certain information. Providing the controls for use with speech-enabled applications ensures standardized user interfaces across multiple speech-enabled applications.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于语音系统的系统和方法,该语音系统包括结合到在语音系统上运行的一个或多个支持语音的应用中的一个或多个语音控制。 该控件允许以最少的编程工作来开发应用程序,以结合通用的支持语音的应用程序功能。 问题控件提供用于从用户请求信息的可定制模板。 播音员控制允许支持语音的应用程序向用户提供信息,而无需在每次使用时重新创建整个播音员进程。 命令控制提供了一种将命令和控制功能附加到支持语音的应用程序的简单方法。 字培训者控制提供了一种将用户选择的语音标签与某些信息相关联的方式。 提供与语音使能应用程序一起使用的控件可确保跨多个支持语音的应用程序的标准化用户界面。

    Fruit stone remover
    166.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060070241A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10957101

    申请日:2004-10-01

    申请人: David Miller

    发明人: David Miller

    IPC分类号: A47J23/00

    CPC分类号: A47J23/00

    摘要: A stone removing tool for removing a stone from a fruit having an outer flesh portion surrounding the stone, the tool having a head section configured for being gripped by a user and a stem section extending from the head section and having an end opposite the head section configured for penetrating the flesh of the fruit and positively engaging the stone for removal from the fruit in an axial pulling action.

    Systems and methods for managing multiple grammars in a speech recognition system

    公开(公告)号:US20060053016A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11267550

    申请日:2005-11-04

    IPC分类号: G10L15/18

    CPC分类号: G10L15/30 G10L2015/228

    摘要: Systems and methods are described for a speech system that manages multiple grammars from one or more speech-enabled applications. The speech system includes a speech server that supports different grammars and different types of grammars by exposing several methods to the speech-enabled applications. The speech server supports static grammars that do not change and dynamic grammars that may change after a commit. The speech server provides persistence by supporting persistent grammars that enable a user to issue a command to an application even when the application is not loaded. In such a circumstance, the application is automatically launched and the command is processed. The speech server may enable or disable a grammar in order to limit confusion between grammars. Global and yielding grammars are also supported by the speech server. Global grammars are always active (e.g., “call 9-1-1”) while yielding grammars may be deactivated when an interaction whose grammar requires priority is active.

    Methods and apparatus for testing disruption of a vagal nerve
    168.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for testing disruption of a vagal nerve 失效
    用于测试迷走神经破裂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050240231A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11067185

    申请日:2005-02-24

    IPC分类号: A61B18/14 A61N7/02 A61N1/18

    摘要: Method and apparatus for disrupting a gastric vagal nerve in the gastroesophageal region and testing the function and disruption of the vagal nerve. In one example embodiment, a treatment device applies ultrasound at a high energy level, such as high intensity focused ultrasound, to a vagal nerve to disrupt it and then ultrasound at a lower energy level to another portion of the vagal nerve, preferably further from the stomach, so as to stimulate the vagal nerve. Alternative ways to test the function or disruption of the vagal nerve involve using PCP-GABA, a pancreatic polypeptide, pressure changes inside the stomach, the gastric mucusol pH, a dye agent in the stomach, and other tests.

    摘要翻译: 用于在胃食管区域中破坏胃迷走神经的方法和装置,并测试迷走神经的功能和破坏。 在一个示例性实施例中,治疗装置以高能量级(例如高强度聚焦超声)将超声波应用于迷走神经以将其破坏,然后以较低的能量级别向迷走神经的另一部分超声波,优选地进一步从 胃,以刺激迷走神经。 测试迷走神经功能或破坏的其他方法包括使用PCP-GABA,胰多肽,胃内压力变化,胃粘蛋白pH,胃中的染料剂等测试。

    Laundry retention device
    169.
    发明申请
    Laundry retention device 有权
    洗衣保养装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050229329A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11145049

    申请日:2005-06-03

    申请人: David Miller

    发明人: David Miller

    摘要: The invention is directed to a laundry retaining device comprising a strap and a bag. The strap is suitable for retaining larger articles of clothing that have openings to pass the strap through, such as shirts and shorts. The bag, preferably a mesh bag, retains smaller articles of clothing or articles that do not have openings to pass the strap through. The device allows for the washing and drying of a set or several sets of clothes at once without having to sort and recreate each set of laundered clothes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种衣物保持装置,其包括带子和袋子。 该表带适用于保留较大的具有开口的衣物,以使带穿过,例如衬衫和短裤。 该袋,优选网状袋,保留较小的衣物或不具有开口的物品,以使带穿过。 该装置允许一次洗涤和干燥一套或几套衣服,而不必分类和重新制造每套洗衣服。