DIMMING CIRCUIT FOR A PHASE-CUT TRIAC DIMMER
    11.
    发明申请
    DIMMING CIRCUIT FOR A PHASE-CUT TRIAC DIMMER 有权
    相位切割三角柱灯的调光电路

    公开(公告)号:US20150351174A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14333620

    申请日:2014-07-17

    IPC分类号: H05B33/08

    摘要: A dimmer circuit for at least one LED is disclosed. The LED is controlled by a TRIAC dimmer. A leakage current flows through the TRIAC dimmer if the TRIAC dimmer is off. The dimmer circuit include inputs for receiving a source of incoming AC power, a rectifier for receiving the source of incoming AC power and producing a DC voltage, a controller for receiving the DC voltage from the rectifier and providing a switching signal, a first circuit, and a loading circuit. The first circuit receives the switching signal from the controller. The first circuit includes a first switching element that is selectively activated based on the switching signal. The loading circuit receives the switching signal from the controller. The loading circuit includes a second switching element that is activated if the first switching element is deactivated. The loading circuit selectively provides a minimum loading current.

    摘要翻译: 公开了至少一个LED的调光电路。 LED由TRIAC调光器控制。 如果TRIAC调光器关闭,则泄漏电流流过TRIAC调光器。 调光电路包括用于接收输入AC电源的输入端,用于接收输入AC电源的源并产生DC电压的整流器,用于从整流器接收DC电压并提供开关信号的控制器,第一电路, 和加载电路。 第一个电路从控制器接收切换信号。 第一电路包括基于开关信号选择性地激活的第一开关元件。 加载电路从控制器接收切换信号。 加载电路包括第二开关元件,如果第一开关元件被去激活,则第二开关元件被激活。 负载电路选择性地提供最小负载电流。

    METHODS FOR PRODUCING LINEAR ALKYLBENZENES FROM BIO-RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCKS
    12.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR PRODUCING LINEAR ALKYLBENZENES FROM BIO-RENEWABLE FEEDSTOCKS 有权
    从生物可再生能源生产线性亚苄基的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130338410A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13523741

    申请日:2012-06-14

    IPC分类号: C10G1/00

    摘要: A method for producing a linear alkylbenzene product from a bio-renewable feedstock having a mixture of naturally-derived hydrocarbons includes separating the mixture of naturally-derived hydrocarbons into a naphtha portion and a distillate portion, reforming the naphtha portion, and using a high purity aromatics recovery process on the reformed naphtha portion to produce benzene. The method further includes separating a normal paraffins portion from the distillate portion and dehydrogenating the normal paraffins portion to produce mono-olefins. Still further, the method includes reacting the benzene and the mono-olefins to produce the linear alkylbenzene product.

    摘要翻译: 从具有天然衍生烃混合物的生物可再生原料生产线性烷基苯产物的方法包括将天然衍生的烃的混合物分离成石脑油馏分和馏出物部分,重整石脑油部分,并使用高纯度 改性石脑油部分的芳烃回收工艺生产苯。 该方法还包括从馏出物部分分离正链烷烃部分并使正链烷烃部分脱氢以生产单烯烃。 此外,该方法包括使苯和单烯烃反应以产生直链烷基苯产物。

    METHODS FOR EVALUATING FUEL COMPOSITIONS
    13.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR EVALUATING FUEL COMPOSITIONS 有权
    评估燃料组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130153759A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13327565

    申请日:2011-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01J49/26

    摘要: Methods for evaluating a fuel are provided. In one embodiment, a method of evaluating a fuel includes providing a testing specimen of the fuel. Also, the method includes analyzing the testing specimen and identifying a compound in the testing specimen. The method also provides for determining the fuel is biologically-sourced based on the identified trace compound.

    摘要翻译: 提供了评估燃料的方法。 在一个实施例中,评估燃料的方法包括提供燃料的测试样本。 此外,该方法包括分析试样并鉴定试样中的化合物。 该方法还提供基于所鉴定的痕量化合物来确定燃料是生物来源的。

    ELECTROSPINNING MEMBRANE MACHINE IN WARP AND WEFT DIRECTIONS AND APPLICATION PROCESS THEREOF
    15.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSPINNING MEMBRANE MACHINE IN WARP AND WEFT DIRECTIONS AND APPLICATION PROCESS THEREOF 有权
    电纺丝机及其方法及其应用流程

    公开(公告)号:US20120112389A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13379641

    申请日:2010-06-23

    IPC分类号: B29C47/92 B29C47/34

    摘要: The present invention relates to an electrospinning device for fabricating a membrane, in particular, to an electrospinning device for fabricating membrane by using spinnerets aligned in machine direction (MD) and transverse direction (TD) in a high-voltage DC electric field, and to method for using the same. In addition to producing a single-layer nanofiber membrane from a polymer composite, the electrospinning device according to the present invention can also conveniently produce a multilayer composite nanofiber membrane from more than one polymer composites. The electrospinning device comprises a control section, an electrospinning section and an ancillary section. The electrospinning section comprises a MD spinnerets set and a TD spinnerets set that are alternately arranged and moves above a membrane collecting device in a to-and-fro scanning manner so as to improve the evenness and strength of the obtained membrane. The high-voltage DC electric field is applied between the MD and TD spinnerets sets and a stainless steel conveyer belt for collecting the membrane. A polymer solution supplied to the MD and TD spinnerets sets is split into nanoflows under the action of the electric field, accumulated on the stainless steel conveyer belt to form a membrane and carried to a collecting roller to be collected.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造膜的静电纺丝装置,特别涉及一种通过使用在高压DC电场中沿机器方向(MD)和横向(TD)排列的喷丝头制造膜的静电纺丝装置,以及 使用方法 除了从聚合物复合材料制造单层纳米纤维膜之外,根据本发明的静电纺丝装置还可以方便地从多于一种的聚合物复合材料制备多层复合纳米纤维膜。 电纺设备包括控制部分,静电纺丝部分和辅助部分。 静电纺丝部分包括:MD喷丝板组和TD喷丝板组,其以往复扫描的方式交替布置并移动到膜收集装置上方,从而提高所获得的膜的均匀度和强度。 高压直流电场施加在MD和TD喷丝板组之间,以及用于收集膜的不锈钢输送带。 提供给MD和TD喷丝头组的聚合物溶液在电场的作用下分裂成纳米泡,积聚在不锈钢输送带上以形成膜并携带到收集辊上进行收集。

    PARALLEL TRANSFORMER WITH OUTPUT SIDE ELECTRICAL DECOUPLING
    18.
    发明申请
    PARALLEL TRANSFORMER WITH OUTPUT SIDE ELECTRICAL DECOUPLING 失效
    平行变压器带输出侧电解压

    公开(公告)号:US20100097010A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12252759

    申请日:2008-10-16

    IPC分类号: H05B41/36

    CPC分类号: H05B41/2827

    摘要: A higher power package is provided in a smaller package by providing at least first and second magnetics in parallel in first and second transformers. To limit degrading performance associated with circulating current between the two transformers, the transformers are electrically decoupled. In a preferred embodiment, the circuit includes parallel primary and secondary windings of the transformer that are decoupled electrically on an output side. Particularly, diodes are provided in a preheat portion of the circuit so that once the preheat phase is terminated, the diodes prevent current flow in one direction through the preheat portion of the circuit.

    摘要翻译: 通过在第一和第二变压器中平行地提供至少第一和第二磁体,在较小的封装中提供较高的功率封装。 为了限制与两个变压器之间的循环电流相关的降级性能,变压器被电分离。 在优选实施例中,电路包括在输出侧电耦合的并联的变压器的初级和次级绕组。 特别地,二极管设置在电路的预热部分中,使得一旦预热相终止,二极管防止电流在一个方向上流过电路的预热部分。

    Structure for improved high critical current densities in YBCO coatings
    20.
    发明申请
    Structure for improved high critical current densities in YBCO coatings 审中-公开
    用于改善YBCO涂层中高临界电流密度的结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070032384A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11189228

    申请日:2005-07-26

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24

    摘要: Improvements in critical current capacity for superconducting film structures are disclosed and include the use of, e.g., multilayer high temperature barium-copper oxide structures where individual high temperature barium-copper oxide layers are separated by a thin layer of a metal oxide material such as CeO2 and the like.

    摘要翻译: 公开了超导膜结构的临界电流容量的改进,并且包括使用例如多层高温钡 - 铜氧化物结构,其中各个高温钡 - 铜氧化物层被金属氧化物材料如CeO的薄层分开 < 2>等等。