摘要:
The laser heat treatment of an amorphous or polycrystalline silicon film material is conducted by forming a laser beam generated from a pulse laser source having a wavelength of 350 nm to 800 nm into a linear beam having a width and a length, and directing the linear beam onto a film material formed on a substrate.
摘要:
An optical system that controls laser beam spot profile for forming a high performance thin film by a laser heat treatment process is provided. In the optical system that irradiates a rectangular laser beam on a film formed on a substrate, intensity distribution forming, apparatus makes the intensity distribution uniform in the longitudinal direction while maintaining the properties of the laser beam 2 such as directivity in the direction of shorter side, making it possible to concentrate the light to a limit permitted by the nature of the laser beam and achieve the maximum intensity gradient on the film disposed on the substrate. Thus a steep temperature distribution can be generated on the film disposed on the substrate and, as a result, high performance thin film can be formed.
摘要:
An abrasive tape comprises a flexible substrate and an abrasive layer, which is overlaid on the flexible substrate and which is primarily constituted of abrasive grains and a binder. The abrasive grains are composed of first abrasive grains and second abrasive grains. The first abrasive grains and the second abrasive grains are constituted of at least one type of angular grains which are selected from the group consisting of Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3, SiC, and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, and which are obtained from a pulverizing process. The mean grain diameter of the first abrasive grains falls within the range of 6 .mu.m to 9 .mu.m. The mean grain diameter of the second abrasive grains falls within the range of 4 .mu.m to 6 .mu.m. The binder is contained in a proportion falling within the range of 10% by weight to 30% by weight with respect to the abrasive grains. A 40% by weight to 65% by weight portion of the binder is constituted of a polyisocyanate.
摘要翻译:研磨带包括柔性基底和研磨层,其覆盖在柔性基底上,并且主要由磨料颗粒和粘合剂构成。 磨粒由第一磨粒和第二磨粒构成。 第一磨粒和第二磨粒由至少一种选自Cr 2 O 3,SiC和Al 2 O 3的角粒组成,并由粉碎过程得到。 第一磨粒的平均粒径在6μm〜9μm的范围内。 第二磨粒的平均粒径在4μm〜6μm的范围内。 粘合剂的含量相对于磨粒为10重量%〜30重量%。 40重量%〜65重量%的粘合剂由多异氰酸酯构成。
摘要:
A power-driven grass mower includes an operation division having a grass cutter; a motor division having an electric motor and a power-source division having a battery, wherein the operation division is provided with a first means for watching if the motor division is locked for some reason or other, and a second means for putting the motor division into the inching operation in response to any signal from the first means indicating that the motor division is in a locking condition.
摘要:
A brake-controllable brushless motor has a rotor and a stator having polyphase coils; a polar position detector whereby electric power is supplied to the coil selected by its phase in response to the polar positions of the rotor detected by the polar position detector; a driver division for controlling the electric supply to the coils; a motor pulse identifier for recognizing motor pulse signals fed from the polar position detector; and a delayed pulse generator for producing phase-delayed pulse signals in response to the pulse signals fed from the motor pulse identifier, thereby ensuring that when the brushless motor is braked, the phase delay of the delayed pulse signals is progressively and continuously enlarged, and that the coils receive a controlled electric supply from the driver division in response to the delayed pulse signals.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a thin-film of a semiconductor material includes: a scanning irradiation step of, in order to form a polycrystalline silicon film on the surface of a substrate, focusing first pulse laser light having a visible wavelength into a line shape having an intensity distribution of an approximately Gaussian shape in a width direction on the surface of the substrate and applying the light such that the line shape is shifted in the width direction; an edge processing step of, after performing the scanning irradiation step in one position in one direction, applying second pulse laser light having an ultraviolet wavelength to an end region of an edge parallel to the width direction of a region having undergone the scanning irradiation; and a step of applying the scanning irradiation step again to cover a region that is adjacent to the region covered by the scanning irradiation step as well as overlaps the end region having undergone the edge processing step.
摘要:
Signal lines for supplying signal currents to respective pixel circuits having light emitting elements are arranged. A signal line driving circuit generates, on a signal line, a signal current corresponding to the image data, by switching bit weighting currents output from bit weighting current source circuits provided for respective bits of the image data, using a switch circuit turned on/off dependent on the corresponding bit. Each current source circuit has a function of correcting the level of the bit weighting current output from itself, based on a reference current of the bit weighting current supplied from a reference current line. Therefore, even when the characteristics of TFTs forming respective current source circuits vary widely, variation in signal currents among the signal lines can be suppressed, and unevenness in emission luminance can be suppressed.
摘要:
A process for making a polycrystalline silicon film includes forming, on a glass substrate, an amorphous silicon film having a first region and a second region that contacts the first region, forming a first polycrystalline portion by irradiating the first region of the amorphous silicon film with laser light having a wavelength not less than 390 nm and not more than 640 nm and forming a second polycrystalline portion that contacts the first polycrystalline portion by irradiating the second region and the portion of the region of the first polycrystalline portion that contacts the second region of the amorphous silicon film with the laser light.
摘要:
A reflective liquid crystal display device is integrated with a liquid crystal display panel (1), detects display surface illuminance by a plurality of light sensors (10) provided in the vicinity of the display surface, and in accordance with the detection result, controls luminous intensity of a front light (lighting means) (19) using a lighting control circuit (22) so that the display surface illuminance becomes a predetermined magnitude. Even if the use environment of the reflective liquid crystal display device changes, or more specifically, intensity of external light shone from outside of the device into the display surface varies, the configuration allows controlling automatically the amount of emission from the front light to automatically maintain an appropriate display luminance and to reduce electric power consumption.
摘要:
A fabrication process is provided for semiconductor devices having a crystalline semiconductor film formed on a substrate, the semiconductor film being an active layer of a transistor and being mainly composed of silicon, and includes at least an underlevel protection layer fabrication step of forming a silicon oxide film as an underlevel protection layer on the substrate; a first processing step of forming a semiconductor film, which is mainly composed of silicon, on the underlevel protection layer; and a second processing step of irradiating a pulsed laser light on the semiconductor film. The semiconductor film is irradiated by a pulsed laser, the wavelength of the pulsed laser light is between 370 and 710 nm. As a result, using a low temperature process, high performance thin film semiconductor devices can be produced simply and reliably.