摘要:
Dispersions of stabilizers for plastics in water which contain special reaction products of diols and carboxylic acid anhydrides as auxiliary emulsifiers, and which are characterized by simple preparation, stability and good effectiveness in chemical materials.
摘要:
A process for the production of mixtures of thermoplastic polymers in powder form from aqueous emulsions ofa) a thermoplastic resin, andb) a rubber-rich graft polymerin which aqueous emulsions of a) and b) having polymer contents of 15 to 50% by weight are mixed continuously or semicontinuously in separate product streams, but at the same time, with a coagulation solution at a temperature of 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. with coagulation of polymers a) and b), the product streams are combined and the polymer mixture is separated off.
摘要:
The invention relates to thermoplastic interpolymers having a certain chemical composition and to their use in thermoplastic molding compounds of polyamides and styrene copolymers and/or graft polymers for the production of improved blends of polyamides and styrene copolymers and/or graft polymers, particularly ABS polymers, having homogeneous surfaces and improved mechanical properties. The interpolymers themselves are produced by compounding of polyamides and copolymers based on styrenes and/or acrylonitrile and/or (meth)acrylates with primary or secondary alcohols and at least one ester of (meth)acrylic acid with a tertiary C.sub.4-10 alcohol in the melt. The interpolymers act as compatibility promoters in the blends and lead to a surprising improvement in a number of properties of thermoplastic molding compounds.
摘要:
A polymer mixture of(a) 45 to 50 parts by weight of a graft product of a mixture of 25 to 40 parts by weight acrylonitrile and 75 to 60 parts by weight styrene, .alpha.-methylstyrene, alkylmethacrylate or mixtures thereof on a particulate, highly crosslinked diene rubber having a rubber content of 20 to 40% by weight,(b) 45 to 10 parts by weight of a graft product of a mixture of 20 to 35 parts by weight acrylonitrile and 80 to 65 parts by weight styrene or .alpha.-methylstyrene on a particulate, highly crosslinked diene rubber having a rubber content of 50 to 75% by weight, the graft yield being greater than 60% by weight,(c) 10 to 50 parts by weight of a particulate, partially crosslinked, rubber-like copolymer of a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkylacrylate and/or butadiene containing up to 40% by weight (based on copolymer) acrylonitrile which has an average particle diameter (d.sub.50) of from 0.1 to 0.3 .mu.m and a gel content of 40 to 99% by weight and(d) optionally up to 5 parts by weight of a high molecular weight, uncrosslinked copolymer of styrene or methylmethacrylate and up to 40% by weight acrylonitrile having an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] (in dimethylformamide at 20.degree. C. of >4 dl/g,a process for its production and its use as an additive in polyvinyl chloride molding compositions.
摘要:
Process for pretreating abietic acid derivatives comprising dissolving an abietic derivative in water to form a 2 to 25% by weight solution, adding a base so that the pH of the solution is from 10 to 14 and removing from 0.5 to 25% by weight of the abietic acid derivative originally present in the solution by extraction or steam distillation while maintaining the pH from 10 to 14.
摘要:
Powdery mixture of from 1 to 99 weight % of a graft polymer of resin-forming monomers on a rubber and from 99 to 1 weight % of a bisphenol and the use thereof for improving chemical materials.
摘要:
Graft polymers having graft shells of copolymers of styrenes, .alpha.-methyl styrenes, acrylonitrile, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 vinyl carboxylic acids, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl acrylates and/or alkyl methacrylates, maleic acid derivatives, vinyl(idene) chloride and mixtures thereof on the one hand and monomers corresponding to formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 =H, CH.sub.3,R.sup.2 =C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkylene,R.sup.3 =C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylon the other hand andgraft bases of particulate diene and/or acrylate rubbers having particle diameters (d.sub.50) of from 80 to 800 nm, and thermoplastic molding compounds containing these graft polymers.
摘要:
Interpolymers of aromatic polyesters and cross-linked (or partially cross-linked) rubbers and a process for their production in which a mixture of a cross-linked rubber in latex form containing reactive groups and an aqueous solution of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal diphenolate is reacted with a solution of a dicarboxylic acid halide and/or a carbonyl halide in a water-immiscible solvent so that an aromatic polyester forms at the water/organic solvent phase boundary, which polyester goes over into the organic phase and the rubber at the same time also goes into the organic phase. The interpolymer of rubber and organic polyester thus formed is suitable for the production of moulded articles of all kinds by the methods of thermoplastic shaping such as extrusion and injection moulding.
摘要:
The process for the production of an alloy of cross-linked or partially cross-linked rubbers and aromatic polyesters basically consists of reacting a mixture of a rubber latex and an aqueous solution of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal diphenolate with a solution of a dicarboxylic acid halide and/or a carbonyl halide in a water-immiscible solvent. An aromatic polyester forms at the water/organic solvent phase boundary and goes over into the organic phase. At the same time, the rubber migrates from the aqueous into the organic phase. When the organic phase is separated and the organic solvent removed, the alloy of rubber and oirganic polyester remaining behind is suitable for the production of moulded articles of all kinds.