Surface modification to improve amorphous silicon gapfill

    公开(公告)号:US10483102B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-19

    申请号:US15936740

    申请日:2018-03-27

    Abstract: Methods for gapfilling semiconductor device features, such as high aspect ratio trenches, with amorphous silicon (a-Si) film that involves pretreating the surface of the substrate to modify the underlying hydroxy-terminated silicon (Si—OH) or hydrogen-terminated silicon (Si—H) surface to oxynitride-terminated silicon (Si—ON) or nitride-terminated silicon (Si—N) and enhance the subsequent a-Si deposition are provided. First, a substrate having features formed in a first surface of the substrate is provided. The surface of the substrate is then pretreated to enhance the surface of the substrate for the flowable deposition of amorphous silicon that follows. A flowable deposition process is then performed to deposit a flowable silicon layer over the surface of the substrate. Methods described herein generally improve overall etch selectivity by the conformal silicon deposition and the flowable silicon deposition process to realize seam-free gapfilling between features with high quality amorphous silicon film.

    Gapfill Using Reactive Anneal
    16.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180294166A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-11

    申请号:US15946107

    申请日:2018-04-05

    Abstract: Methods for seam-less gapfill comprising forming a flowable film by PECVD, annealing the flowable film with a reactive anneal to form an annealed film and curing the flowable film or annealed film to solidify the film. The flowable film can be formed using a higher order silane and plasma. The reactive anneal may use a silane or higher order silane. A UV cure, or other cure, can be used to solidify the flowable film or the annealed film.

    Film deposition using enhanced diffusion process

    公开(公告)号:US11227797B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-18

    申请号:US16675385

    申请日:2019-11-06

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to methods of seam-free gapfilling and seam healing that can be carried out using a chamber operable to maintain a supra-atmospheric pressure (e.g., a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure). One embodiment includes positioning a substrate having one or more features formed in a surface of the substrate in a process chamber and exposing the one or more features of the substrate to at least one precursor at a pressure of about 1 bar or greater. Another embodiment includes positioning a substrate having one or more features formed in a surface of the substrate in a process chamber. Each of the one or more features has seams of a material. The seams of the material are exposed to at least one precursor at a pressure of about 1 bar or greater.

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