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公开(公告)号：US5113518A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US201983
申请日：1988-06-03
CPC分类号： G06F21/12 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0744
摘要： A technique is disclosed for preventing a computer program from being used by a computer system other than a designated system. The values of certain characteristics exhibited by the designated computer system first are stored, and then the values of those same characteristics exhibited by the computer system which is intended to use the computer program are measured and compared to the stored values. If the compared values are substantially the same, the computer program may be executed. However, if they are different, the computer system which was intended to use the program is inhibited from executing that program. The aforementioned characteristics comprise one or more, and preferably at least two, of the following: an identification of the processor included in the computer system, the clock speed of the clock generator included in that system, an identification of the ROM normally provided with the processor, the wait time assigned to the processor for accessing a RAM, the actual rotary speed of a disk drive normally provided with the computer system, the access speed of that disk drive, and the sector interleave value of that disk drive.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种防止计算机程序被除了指定系统之外的计算机系统使用的技术。 首先存储由指定的计算机系统显示的某些特性的值，然后测量由计算机程序使用的计算机系统所展示的那些相同特性的值并将其与存储的值进行比较。 如果比较值基本上相同，则可以执行计算机程序。 然而，如果它们不同，则禁止使用该程序的计算机系统执行该程序。 上述特征包括以下中的一个或多个，优选至少两个：包括在计算机系统中的处理器的标识，该系统中包括的时钟发生器的时钟速度，通常提供有 处理器，分配给用于访问RAM的处理器的等待时间，通常设置有计算机系统的磁盘驱动器的实际旋转速度，该磁盘驱动器的访问速度以及该磁盘驱动器的扇区交错值。
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12.发明授权Method and system for accessing electronic resources via machine-readable data on intelligent documents 失效通过智能文档上的机器可读数据访问电子资源的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US06434561B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09075238
申请日：1998-05-09
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： H04N1/33323 , H04L9/321 , H04L9/3226 , H04L9/3247 , H04L2209/30 , H04N1/4413 , H04N1/4486 , H04N2201/33357 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99939
摘要： A method of accessing electronic resources via machine readable data embedded on a document which comprises compressing input data with a transmitter adapted to save a first bandwidth using a compression method adapted to minimize utilization of bandwidth by the compressed input data while retaining substantially all information content of the input data and appending a compression flag to the compressed input data indicative of the compression method enabling a receiver to decompress the compressed input data. The compression step further comprises utilizing a compression dictionary adapted to map the elements and strings of the input data to minimized representations having redundancies deleted. The compression dictionary may be appended to the compressed input data (as cleartext or cyphertext) under circumstances where a bandwidth occupied by the appended compression dictionary is less than the bandwidth saved by the step of compressing the input data. The compression dictionary may also be selected by the receiver independently from the transmitter independently indexes, pointer registration, application restricted subsets or customized according to the input data content. Also the input data may be encrypted, and an encryption flag appended which is indicative of the encryption method enabling decryption via public or private key cryptosystems as well as utilizing various authentication techniques such as digital signatures to ensure that the document was created by a licensed user.
摘要翻译： 一种通过嵌入在文档上的机器可读数据来访问电子资源的方法，该方法包括使用适用于使用压缩方法来保存第一带宽的发射器压缩输入数据，所述压缩方法适于通过压缩输入数据最小化带宽利用，同时保留基本上所有信息内容 输入数据，并向压缩输入数据附加一个压缩标志，该压缩输入数据表示使接收机解压缩压缩输入数据的压缩方法。 压缩步骤还包括利用适于将输入数据的元素和串映射到具有删除冗余的最小化表示的压缩字典。 在附加的压缩字典所占用的带宽小于通过压缩输入数据的步骤保存的带宽的情况下，可以将压缩字典附加到压缩输入数据（如明文或cyphertext）。 压缩字典也可以由接收机独立于发射机独立地进行索引，指针注册，应用限制子集或根据输入数据内容定制。 此外，输入数据可以被加密，并且附加的加密标志，其指示通过公共或私人密钥密码系统进行解密的加密方法，以及利用诸如数字签名的各种认证技术来确保文档是由许可用户创建的 。
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公开(公告)号：US5239168A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US737528
申请日：1991-07-29
IPC分类号： G07B17/00
CPC分类号： G07B17/00508 , G07B17/00661 , G07B2017/00564 , G07B2017/00588 , G07B2017/00669 , G07B2017/00685
摘要： A postage meter having the capability to print a zip code in bar code form. The postage meter includes an input for input of a postage value and input of a destination zip code, a display, a printer for printing an indicia on a mail piece, the indicia including a representation of a postage value and a representation of a destination zip code in bar code form. The postage meter also includes accounting means for accounting for expended postage and a controller responsive to the input. The controller controls the meter to receive a postage value and display a prompt requesting input of the destination zip code, convert the zip code to bar code form and add the bar code to the indicia. When a destination zip code is input the postage meter resets the postage value in accordance with a bar code discount. In one embodiment the postage meter of the subject invention may include a sensor for determining the position of the lower edge of the mail piece so that the bar code may be printed in accordance with regulations of a postal service. In another embodiment of the subject invention the postage meter includes a port for communication with a remote device and the remote device determines the amount of any postage discount.
摘要翻译： 能够以条形码打印邮政编码的邮资计费器。 邮资计费器包括用于输入邮资值的输入和目的地邮政编码的输入，显示器，用于在邮件上打印标记的打印机，所述标记包括邮资值的表示和目的地邮编的表示 条码代码。 邮资计费器还包括用于计算消费邮资的会计手段和响应于输入的控制器。 控制器控制仪表接收邮资值并显示提示，要求输入目的地邮政编码，将邮政编码转换为条形码，并将条形码添加到标记。 当输入目的地邮政编码时，邮资计费器根据条形码折扣重置邮资值。 在一个实施例中，本发明的邮资计可以包括用于确定邮件的下边缘的位置的传感器，使得可以根据邮政服务的规定打印条形码。 在本发明的另一个实施例中，邮资计费器包括用于与远程设备通信的端口，并且远程设备确定任何邮资折扣的数量。
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公开(公告)号：US4802541A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US166859
申请日：1988-03-11
摘要： A weighing scale capable of weighing articles in a rapid and accurate fashion. The tray of the scale is supported by at least one spring and becomes vertically displaced in proportion to the weight of an article placed thereon. A voice coil is used to bias the tray to its original position, and the weight of the article is determined by measuring the current in the voice coil.
摘要翻译： 一种能够以快速准确的方式称重物品的称重秤。 标尺的托盘由至少一个弹簧支撑，并且与放置在其上的物品的重量成比例地垂直移位。 音圈用于将托盘偏置到其原始位置，并且通过测量音圈中的电流来确定制品的重量。
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公开(公告)号：US4853869A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US25545
申请日：1987-03-13
CPC分类号： B07C3/18 , B07C1/00 , G06F17/243 , G07B17/00467 , G07B17/00508 , G07B17/00661 , G07B2017/00491 , G07B2017/0058 , G07B2017/00588 , G07B2017/00596 , G07B2017/00701 , G07B2017/00709 , G07B2017/00725
摘要： A system is provided for processing a letter for bulk mailing. The system includes structures for printing and for supplying stationery items. In addition, the system includes a computer. The computer includes input structure for receiving letter data corresponding to information for at least one letter. The information for the at least one letter includes a plurality of parts. The computer also includes a program for formatting the letter data for the at least one letter. The formatted letter data includes a plurality of parts. The information parts for the at least one letter correspond one-for-one with the data parts. The computer is also programmed for causing the supplying structure to supply at least one stationery item to the printing structure. The computer is further programmed for causing the printing structure to print at least one information part on the at least one stationery item, and for storing a predetermined code. In addition, the computer is programmed for causing the printing structure to print the code on the at least one stationery item. The system further includes structure for receiving the at least one stationery item, including a mailpouch having a mark thereon identifying the mailpouch as a bulk mail mailpouch.
摘要翻译： 提供了一个处理大量邮寄信件的系统。 该系统包括印刷和供应文具用品的结构。 此外，该系统还包括一台计算机。 计算机包括用于接收对应于至少一个字母的信息的字母数据的输入结构。 至少一个字母的信息包括多个部分。 计算机还包括用于格式化至少一个字母的字母数据的程序。 格式化的字母数据包括多个部分。 至少一个字母的信息部分与数据部分一一对应。 计算机还被编程为使得供应结构向打印结构提供至少一个文具项目。 计算机还被进一步编程为使打印结构打印至少一个文具上的至少一个信息部分，并存储预定的代码。 此外，计算机被编程为使打印结构在至少一个文具项目上打印代码。 所述系统还包括用于接收所述至少一个文具物品的结构，包括具有标识所述邮袋的标记的邮袋，作为批量邮件邮袋。
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公开(公告)号：US4800504A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US25552
申请日：1987-03-13
CPC分类号： B07C3/00
摘要： An interactive outgoing and incoming mailpiece processing system is provided. The system includes structure for processing an outgoing mailpiece for mailing to an addressee. The outgoing mailpiece includes a returnable stationery item bearing an identification code identifying the addressee. The system additionally includes a computer. The computer includes a memory device for storing the identification code. The computer also includes a dispositive data listing for the identification code. The listing includes data corresponding to an operation to be implemented by the system, and is programmed for causing the system to implement the operation upon sensing the identification code for the listing. The system also includes structure for processing an incoming mailpiece, including the stationery item when it is returned. In addition, the system includes code sensing structure and structure for changing the dispositive data listing, whereby the data corresponding to the operation may be changed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种交互式输出和传入邮件处理系统。 该系统包括处理用于邮寄给收件人的传出邮件的结构。 传出邮件包括带有识别代号的识别码的可退回的文具物品。 该系统还包括一台计算机。 计算机包括用于存储识别码的存储装置。 计算机还包括用于识别码的分配数据列表。 该列表包括与由系统实现的操作相对应的数据，并且被编程为使得系统在感测到列表的识别码时实现该操作。 该系统还包括用于处理传入邮件的结构，包括返回时的文具项目。 此外，该系统包括用于改变分配数据列表的代码感测结构和结构，由此可以改变对应于该操作的数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4903229A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US25315
申请日：1987-03-13
CPC分类号： G06F17/243
摘要： A forms generating and information retrieval apparatus comprises a compact disc for storing machine readably a plurality of form files and magnetic media for storing machine readably a plurality of information files. A processing means, such as, a computer, communicates with a reader for the compact disc and a reader for the magnetic media such that the processing means directs the compact disc reader to locate a selected one of the form files and transmit the selected forms file to the processing means. The processing means further directs the magnetic media reader to locate a selected one of the information files and transmit the selected information file to the processing means. The processing means merges the selected forms file with the selected information file and transmits the merged files to a printer.
摘要翻译： 一种表单生成和信息检索装置包括用于可读地存储机器的多个格式文件的光盘和用于可读地存储多个信息文件的机器的磁性介质。 诸如计算机的处理装置与用于光盘的读取器和用于磁性介质的读取器进行通信，使得处理装置引导光盘读取器定位所选择的一个格式文件并发送所选择的表单文件 到处理装置。 处理装置还引导磁性介质读取器定位所选择的一个信息文件，并将所选择的信息文件发送到处理装置。 处理装置将所选择的表单文件与所选择的信息文件合并，并将合并的文件发送到打印机。
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公开(公告)号：US5019991A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US285146
申请日：1988-12-16
CPC分类号： G01G19/005 , G07B17/00362 , G07B17/00435 , G07B2017/0037 , G07B2017/00443 , G07B2017/00483 , G07B2017/00701
摘要： A system for certifying correctly accounted postage payment, the system includes an input for entering transactional mail run data and a data processor coupled to the input. Documents to be certified are fed along a document feed path, and certain parameters for the documents are determined. A printer under the control of the data processor, then places a certification imprint upon the documents after necessary accounting is done.
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公开(公告)号：US08059858B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US11527361
申请日：2006-09-25
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： B42D25/20 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/23 , B42D25/309 , B42D25/333 , B42D25/47 , B42D2035/34 , G06Q20/347 , G06Q20/401 , G06T1/0028 , G06T1/0071 , G06T2201/0051 , G07D7/0034 , G07F7/08 , G07F7/086 , G07F7/12 , G09C5/00 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/3231 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/608 , H04L2209/805 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/32288 , H04N1/32304 , H04N1/32352 , H04N2201/3205 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/3235 , H04N2201/327
摘要： The present disclosure relates generally to identification documents and related methods and apparatus. One claim recites a method to determine whether to authenticate an identification document through digital watermarking or through an alternative process. The method includes: receiving data carried by the identification document corresponding to a detection trigger; if the received data indicates an expected presence of digital watermarks, attempting to authenticate the identification document by analyzing digital watermarking carried by the identification document; and if the received data indicates an expected absence of digital watermarks, attempting to authenticate the identification document through an alternative process. Other claims and combinations are provided too.
摘要翻译： 本公开一般涉及身份证件及相关方法和装置。 一个声明提出了一种通过数字水印或通过替代过程来确定是否验证身份证件的方法。 该方法包括：接收与检测触发相对应的识别文档携带的数据; 如果接收到的数据指示数字水印的预期存在，则尝试通过分析识别文档携带的数字水印来验证识别文档; 并且如果接收到的数据指示预期不存在数字水印，则尝试通过替代过程认证身份证件。 也提供其他声明和组合。
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20.发明授权System and method of using machine-readable or human-readable linkage codes for accessing networked data resources 有权使用机器可读或可读链接代码访问联网数据资源的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US06542933B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09543178
申请日：2000-04-05
IPC分类号： G06F1516
CPC分类号： G06F17/30879 , Y10S707/99939
摘要： The present invention operates by inputting into the client computer a linkage code (a machine readable code such as a bar code symbol or a human-readable alphanumeric text string) that includes a server identification code and an item identification code. The client computer then extracts the server identification code, and obtains from local cache or from the routing server a URL template associated with the server identification code. The URL template includes the name of an information server and at least one parameter field to be completed by the client computer. The URL template is completed by the client computer by filling in at least the item identification code, and the completed URL template is then sent to the information server named therein as a primary content URL request.
摘要翻译： 本发明通过向客户端计算机输入包括服务器标识码和项目识别码的链接代码（诸如条形码符号或人类可读的字母数字文本串的机器可读代码）来进行操作。 然后客户端计算机提取服务器识别码，从本地缓存或路由服务器获取与服务器标识码相关联的URL模板。 URL模板包括信息服务器的名称和客户端计算机要完成的至少一个参数字段。 URL模板由客户端计算机填写至少填写项目识别码，然后将完成的URL模板作为主要内容URL请求发送到其中指定的信息服务器。
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