Abstract:
According to one aspect, a control system for an LED luminaire includes a dimming control circuit that develops an analog dimming command signal that is variable between zero volts and ten volts to command LED brightness. The control system further includes a modulation circuit coupled to the dimming control circuit. The modulation circuit modifies the analog dimming command signal so as to include digital data for further commanding a parameter of LED operation.
Abstract:
According to one aspect, a load control system responsive to electric power from either a first power source or a second power source operable during first and second time periods, respectively, comprises a first circuit responsive to the first and second power sources to develop power waveforms having different characteristics during the first and second time periods. The load control system further includes a second circuit coupled to the first circuit and responsive to the characteristics of the power developed by the first circuit for developing first and second different outputs during the first and second time periods, respectively.
Abstract:
An apparatus includes a current modulation circuit configured to modulate a current in at least one light-emitting device responsive to a pulse width modulated control signal and a control circuit configured to control a pulse width of the pulse width modulated control signal responsive to a first control input and to control a frequency of the pulse width modulated control signal responsive to a second control input. The first control input may include, for example, a current control input, and the second control input may include a light intensity control input, such as a dimming input. The control circuit may be configured to increase the frequency responsive to a change in the light intensity control input corresponding to a decrease in light intensity and to decrease the frequency responsive to a change in the light intensity control input corresponding to an increase in light intensity.
Abstract:
A power supply circuit includes a pre-regulator configured to receive an input voltage and to generate an output voltage, and a switching current regulator coupled to an output of the pre-regulator and configured to regulate a level of current supplied to an output load. The switching current regulator is controlled by a switching signal having a duty cycle. The circuit further includes a controller that generates the switching signal. The controller monitors the duty cycle of the switching signal and controls a level of the output voltage generated by the pre-regulator by providing a control signal in response to the duty cycle of the switching signal.
Abstract:
A high efficiency driver circuit with fast response is disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention relate to an LED driver that can drive a plural number of LED strings. The driver according to example embodiments includes a voltage converter stage with a feedback loop. The driver can include a speed-up circuit, and/or an adaptive output voltage control circuit, also referred to herein as an overhead control circuit. In at least some embodiments, an input inductor helps to attenuate input current ripple, which could otherwise lead to low high-frequency winding loss in other inductors. The speed-up circuit can provide current regulation of the LED strings and prevent flickering of the LEDs. The overhead control circuit can adjust the output voltage of the driver to an optimum value to improve operating efficiency.
Abstract:
A solid state lighting apparatus can include a variable color input signal configured to indicate a target color of light output from the apparatus. A string current Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) controller circuit can be coupled to the variable color input signal, where the string current PWM controller circuit can be configured to generate a plurality of PWM signals having respective variable duty cycles to enable/disable respective particular string currents for respective variable times as the variable color input signal changes.
Abstract:
An apparatus includes a plurality of series-connected current control circuits configured to control a current therethrough responsive to at least one current reference signal and to be coupled in parallel with a load, such as a string of LEDs. The apparatus further includes a voltage control circuit configured to control respective voltages across respective ones of the current control circuits. In some embodiments, the voltage control circuit may be configured to individually adjust responses of the current control circuits responsive to the voltages across the current control circuits. In further embodiments, the voltage control circuit may include respective voltage limiters coupled across respective ones of the current control circuits.
Abstract:
A level shifting circuit can include a level shifting circuit input node that can be coupled to an input signal, where the input signal can be configured to switch between discrete voltage levels in an input voltage domain. A level shifting circuit output node of the level shifting circuit can be configured to provide shifted voltage levels that are shifted relative to the input signal responsive to switching of the input signal. A constant voltage element can have a first terminal that can be coupled to the level shifting circuit input node and can have a second terminal that can be coupled to the level shifting circuit output node. The constant voltage element can be configured to provide a constant voltage level shift to the input signal to provide the shifted voltage levels responsive to switching of the input signal between the discrete voltage levels in the first voltage domain.
Abstract:
An apparatus includes a current modulation circuit configured to modulate a current in at least one light-emitting device responsive to a pulse width modulated control signal and a control circuit configured to control a pulse width of the pulse width modulated control signal responsive to a first control input and to control a frequency of the pulse width modulated control signal responsive to a second control input. The first control input may include, for example, a current control input, and the second control input may include a light intensity control input, such as a dimming input. The control circuit may be configured to increase the frequency responsive to a change in the light intensity control input corresponding to a decrease in light intensity and to decrease the frequency responsive to a change in the light intensity control input corresponding to an increase in light intensity.
Abstract:
A high efficiency driver circuit with fast response is disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention relate to an LED driver that can drive a plural number of LED strings. The driver according to example embodiments includes a voltage converter stage with a feedback loop. The driver can include a speed-up circuit, and/or an adaptive output voltage control circuit, also referred to herein as an overhead control circuit. In at least some embodiments, an input inductor helps to attenuate input current ripple, which could otherwise lead to low high-frequency winding loss in other inductors. The speed-up circuit can provide current regulation of the LED strings and prevent flickering of the LEDs. The overhead control circuit can adjust the output voltage of the driver to an optimum value to improve operating efficiency.