摘要:
An arrangement of light sources is attached to a semiconductor wavelength converter. Each light source emits light at a respective peak wavelength, and the arrangement of light sources is characterized by a first range of peak wavelengths. The semiconductor wavelength converter is characterized by a second range of peak wavelengths when pumped by the arrangement of light sources. The second range of peak wavelengths is narrower than the first range of peak wavelengths. The semiconductor wavelength converter is characterized by an absorption edge having a wavelength longer than the longest peak wavelength of the light sources. The wavelength converter may also be used for reducing the wavelength variation in the output from an extended light source.
摘要:
A projection system and a display that incorporates the projection system are provided. The projection system includes at least one electroluminescent device that emits a first wavelength of light, at least one semiconductor multilayer stack that downconverts the first wavelength of light to a second wavelength of light, and a scanning optical element that transmits the light along a scanned direction. The electroluminescent device can be part of an array of electroluminescent devices, and can be monolithic. The semiconductor multilayer stack can be part of an array of semiconductor multilayer stacks, and can also be monolithic. The scanning optical element can be positioned to scan the electroluminescent device across the semiconductor multilayer stack, or it can be positioned to scan the downconverted light after it has left the semiconductor multilayer stack.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices are described that include a semiconductor layer that contains a trans-1,2-bis(acenyl)ethylene compound. The acenyl group is selected from 2-naphtyl, 2-anthracenyl, or 2-tetracenyl. Additionally, methods of making semiconductor devices are described that include depositing a semiconductor layer that contains a trans-1,2-bis(acenyl)ethylene compound.
摘要:
Aperture masks and deposition techniques for using aperture masks are described. In addition, techniques for creating aperture masks and other techniques for using the aperture masks are described. The various techniques can be particularly useful in creating circuit elements for electronic displays and low-cost integrated circuits such as radio frequency identification (RFID) circuits. In addition, the techniques can be advantageous in the fabrication of integrated circuits incorporating organic semiconductors, which typically are not compatible with wet processes.
摘要:
Organic polymers for use in laminates including capacitors, wherein the polymer includes repeat units of the formula: wherein: each R1 is independently H, an aryl group, Cl, Br, I, or an organic group that includes a crosslinkable group; each R2 is independently H, an aryl group or R4; each R3 is independently H or methyl; each R5 is independently an alkyl group, a halogen, or R4; each R4 is independently an organic group that includes at least one CN group and has a molecular weight of about 30 to about 200 per CN group; and n=0-3; with the proviso that at least one repeat unit in the polymer includes an R4.
摘要:
An organic thin film transistor comprising a self-assembled monolayer interposed between a gate dielectric and an organic semiconductor layer. The monolayer is a product of a reaction between the gate dielectric and a precursor to the self-assembled monolayer. The semiconductor layer comprises a material selected from an acene, substituted with at least one electron-donating group, halogen atom, or a combination thereof, or a benzo-annellated acene or polybenzo-annellated acene, which optionally is substituted with at least one electron-donating group, halogen atom, or a combination thereof. Methods of making a thin film transistor and an integrated circuit comprising thin film transistors.
摘要:
Provided is an organic thin film transistor comprising a siloxane polymeric layer interposed between a gate dielectric and an organic semiconductor layer. An integrated circuit comprising thin film transistors and methods of making a thin film transistor are also provided. The organic thin film transistors of the invention typically exhibit improvement in one or more transistor properties.
摘要:
Provided is an organic thin film transistor comprising a self-assembled monolayer interposed between a gate dielectric and an organic semiconductor layer. The monolayer is a product of a reaction between the gate dielectric and a precursor to the self-assembled monolayer. The monolayer precursor composition has the formula: X—Y—Zn, wherein X is H or CH3; Y is a linear or branched C5-C50 aliphatic or cyclic aliphatic connecting group, or C8-C50 group comprising an aromatic group and a C3-C44 aliphatic or cyclic aliphatic connecting group; Z is selected from from —PO3H2, —OPO3H2, benzotriazolyl (—C6H4N3), carbonyloxybenzotriazole (—OC(═O)C6H4N3), oxybenzotriazole (—O—C6H4N3), aminobenzotriazole (—NH—C6H4N3), —CONHOH, —COOH, —OH, —SH, —COSH, —COSeH, —C5H4N, —SeH, —SO3H, —NC, —SiCl(CH3)2, —SiCl2CH3, amino, and phosphinyl; and n is 1, 2, or 3 provided that n=1 when Z is —SiCl(CH3)2 or —SiCl2CH3. Methods of making a thin film transistor and an integrated circuit comprising thin film transistors are also provided.
摘要翻译:提供了一种有机薄膜晶体管,其包括介于栅极电介质和有机半导体层之间的自组装单层。 单层是栅极电介质和自组装单层的前体之间的反应的产物。 单层前体组合物具有下式:X-Y-Zn,其中X是H或CH 3; Y是直链或支链C 5 -C 50脂族或环状脂族连接基团或包含芳族基团和C 3 -C 44脂族或环状脂族连接基团的C 8 -C 50基团; Z选自-PO 3 H 2,-OPO 3 H 2,苯并三唑基(-C 6 H 4 N 3),羰氧基苯并三唑(-OC(= O)C 6 H 4 N 3),氧苯并三唑(-O-C 6 H 4 N 3),氨基苯并三唑(-NH-C 6 H 4 N 3),-CONHOH,-COOH, -OH,-SH,-COSH,-COSeH,-C5H4N,-SeH,-SO3H,-NC,-SiCl(CH3)2,-SiCl2CH3,氨基和氧膦基; 并且n为1,2或3,条件是当Z为-SiCl(CH 3)2或-SiCl 2 CH 3时n = 1。还提供了制造薄膜晶体管的方法和包括薄膜晶体管的集成电路。
摘要:
First and second optical films in a stack each have a structured surface defining extended Fresnel lenses. First and second Fresnel lenses of the respective first and second films extend generally parallel to different first and second in-plane axes respectively. The films may be attached together such that light transmitted by one film is intercepted by the other. The film stack may also include a diffuser disposed to scatter light transmitted by the optical film(s). Other disclosed decorative articles include an individual optical film having a structured surface with transmissive facets arranged in a cyclic slope sequence from substantially zero to a maximum positive slope to substantially zero to a maximum negative slope and back to substantially zero, the sequence repeating over some or all of the structured surface. The slope sequence may define alternating focusing and defocusing Fresnel lenses, and the Fresnel lenses may be extended and linear.
摘要:
A decorative film having a wood-like 3-dimensional appearance includes a plurality of Fresnel mirrors extending generally parallel to an in-plane axis, a diffuser disposed to scatter light reflected by the Fresnel mirrors, and wood-grain indicia disposed to cover the Fresnel mirrors. Embodiments of the film can be made to simulate highly figured wood such as flame maple, also called fiddleback maple. Other decorative articles that utilize Fresnel mirrors are also disclosed. At least some of these other articles do not have a wood-like appearance, and they may include a Fresnel mirror film in combination with other components such as a Fresnel lens film or other light-transmissive film(s).