Process for producing phenol
    11.
    发明授权
    Process for producing phenol 有权
    苯酚生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US09475745B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14433211

    申请日:2013-11-13

    Abstract: In a process for producing phenol and cyclohexanone, a cleavage feed containing greater than 40 wt % and no greater than 95 wt % cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide, and at least 5 wt % and less than 60 wt % cyclohexylbenzene is mixed with at least phenol, cyclohexanone, water, and sulfuric acid to produce a cleavage reaction mixture containing from 15 wt % to 50 wt % phenol, from 15 wt % to 50 wt % cyclohexanone, from 1 wt % to 10 wt % cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide, from 5 wt % to 60 wt % cyclohexylbenzene, from 0.1 wt % to 4 wt % water, and from 10 wppm to 1000 wppm sulfuric acid. The cleavage reaction mixture is then reacted at a temperature from 30° C. and to 70° C., and a pressure of at least 1 atmosphere for a time sufficient to convert at least 50% of said cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide in said cleavage reaction mixture and produce a cleavage effluent containing phenol and cyclohexanone.

    Abstract translation: 在生产苯酚和环己酮的方法中,混合含有大于40重量%且不大于95重量%环己基-1-苯基-1-氢过氧化物和至少5重量%且小于60重量%环己基苯的裂解原料混合 至少含有苯酚,环己酮,水和硫酸,以产生裂解反应混合物,其含有15重量%至50重量%的苯酚,15重量%至50重量%的环己酮,1重量%至10重量%的环己基-1 苯基-1-氢过氧化物,5重量%至60重量%的环己基苯,0.1重量%至4重量%的水,以及10wppm至1000wppm的硫酸。 然后将裂解反应混合物在30℃至70℃的温度和至少1个大气压的压力下反应足以将至少50%的所述环己基-1-苯基-1- 所述裂解反应混合物中的氢过氧化物,并产生含有苯酚和环己酮的裂解流出液。

    Process for separating methylcyclopentanone from cyclohexanone
    14.
    发明授权
    Process for separating methylcyclopentanone from cyclohexanone 有权
    甲基环戊酮与环己酮分离的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09174908B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US14421408

    申请日:2013-09-06

    Abstract: In a process for separating methylcyclopentanone from a mixture comprising methylcyclopentanone and cyclohexanone, a feedstock comprising cyclohexanone, methylcyclopentanone, water at a concentration of at least 0.10 wt %, and optionally phenol is fed into a fractionation distillation column, where a lower effluent rich in cyclohexanone and an upper effluent rich in methylcyclopentanone are produced. Due to the inclusion of water at a relatively high concentration in the feedstock, efficient separation of methylcyclopentanone is achieved. In certain particularly desirable embodiments, the lower effluent is substantially free of methylcyclopentanone. The thus produced cyclohexanone may be used to make, e.g., high-purity caprolactam, which, in turn, may be used for fabricating, e.g., high-performance nylon-6 material.

    Abstract translation: 在从甲基环戊酮和环己酮的混合物中分离甲基环戊酮的方法中,将包含环己酮,甲基环戊酮,浓度至少为0.10wt%的水和任选的苯酚的原料进料到分馏塔中,其中富含环己酮的较低流出物 并产生富含甲基环戊酮的上部流出物。 由于原料中含有较高浓度的水,因此可以有效分离甲基环戊酮。 在某些特别理想的实施方案中,较低的流出物基本上不含甲基环戊酮。 由此生产的环己酮可用于制备例如高纯度己内酰胺,其又可用于制造例如高性能尼龙-6材料。

    Process for Separating Methylcyclopentanone from Cyclohexanone
    16.
    发明申请
    Process for Separating Methylcyclopentanone from Cyclohexanone 有权
    从环己酮中分离甲基环戊酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150218076A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:US14421408

    申请日:2013-09-06

    Abstract: In a process for separating methylcyclopentanone from a mixture comprising methylcyclopentanone and cyclohexanone, a feedstock comprising cyclohexanone, methylcyclopentanone, water at a concentration of at least 0.10 wt %, and optionally phenol is fed into a fractionation distillation column, where a lower effluent rich in cyclohexanone and an upper effluent rich in methylcyclopentanone are produced. Due to the inclusion of water at a relatively high concentration in the feedstock, efficient separation of methylcyclopentanone is achieved. In certain particularly desirable embodiments, the lower effluent is substantially free of methylcyclopentanone. The thus produced cyclohexanone may be used to make, e.g., high-purity caprolactam, which, in turn, may be used for fabricating, e.g., high-performance nylon-6 material.

    Abstract translation: 在从甲基环戊酮和环己酮的混合物中分离甲基环戊酮的方法中,将包含环己酮,甲基环戊酮,浓度至少为0.10wt%的水和任选的苯酚的原料进料到分馏塔中,其中富含环己酮的较低流出物 并产生富含甲基环戊酮的上部流出物。 由于原料中含有较高浓度的水,因此可以有效分离甲基环戊酮。 在某些特别理想的实施方案中,较低的流出物基本上不含甲基环戊酮。 由此生产的环己酮可用于制备例如高纯度己内酰胺,其又可用于制造例如高性能尼龙-6材料。

    Processes for Dehydrogenating Alkanes and Alkyl Aromatic Hydrocarbons

    公开(公告)号:US20240327316A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-03

    申请号:US18579707

    申请日:2022-07-22

    CPC classification number: C07C5/417 B01J38/02 B01J38/12 C07C2523/42

    Abstract: A hydrocarbon feed can be contacted with dehydrogenation catalyst particles to produce a conversion effluent that includes coked catalyst particles and dehydrogenated hydrocarbon(s). The coked catalyst particles can be contacted with an oxidant and a fuel to produce a combustion effluent that can include catalyst particles lean in coke and a combustion gas. The catalyst particles lean in coke can be contacted with an oxidative gas at an oxidizing temperature for a duration of at least 30 seconds to produce conditioned catalyst particles that can have an activity that can be less than the coked catalyst particles. The conditioned catalyst particles can be contacted with a reducing gas to produce regenerated catalyst particles that can have a dehydrogenation activity that can be greater than the coked catalyst particles. The dehydrogenated hydrocarbon(s) can be cooled, compressed, and a plurality of products can be separated from the compressed gaseous stream.

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