Abstract:
A method of polymerizing silanol-containing organosilicon compounds is provided. Catalysts comprising dioctyl tin dineodeconate lend a unique combination of properties to curable silicone paper release coatings including long bath life, storage stability, low odor, reactivity over a wide temperature range and low release.
Abstract:
There is provided by the present invention, a silicone fluid useful as a hydraulic fluid and more particularly useful as a brake fluid for vehicles.This silicone fluid comprises generally a linear diorganopolysiloxane having a viscosity at 25.degree.C of 20 to 500 centistokes in combination with carboxylic acid anhydrides as water tolerance additives. Various materials and additives can be added to such a silicone fluid so as to improve its properties as a hydraulic fluid.
Abstract:
A personal care composition is provided, composing (A) an effective amount of a polyalkylsiloxane copolymer having a melting point of from about -40.degree. C. to about +40.degree. C., and being selected from various specific polyalkylsiloxane copolymer fluids or polyalkylsiloxane copolymer resins; and (B) a cosmetically acceptable carrier medium, wherein the polyalkylsiloxane copolymer contains mixtures of linear lower alkyl side chains and linear higher alkyl side chains or mixtures of linear alkyl side chains and branched alkyl side chains. The polyalkylsiloxane copolymers used in the composition are fluids or soft waxes at body temperature and have improved application and payout and better substantivity and hair conditioning properties.
Abstract:
There are provided novel diorganoaminoorganosiloxyterminated polysiloxanes and compositions thereof which provide improved properties to hair and textile fabric treated with them. Methods for treating hair and fabric with the polysiloxanes and compositions containing them are also provided.
Abstract:
A coating composition having improved abrasion resistance is provided, which comprises (A) a composition comprising (1) an organooxy-chainstopped organopolysilsesquioxane, (2) a tetraorganotitanate, (3) (a) a siloxane-functionalized ester having the general formula (R.sup.3 O).sub.3-2n SiO.sub.n R.sup.4 OC(O)R.sup.5 C(O)OR.sup.6, wherein n is equal to 0, 1/2, or 1, each R.sup.3 is independently a saturated or unsaturated monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.4 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical containing from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.5 is a divalent conjugated olefinic radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.6 is R.sup.3 or R.sup.4 SiO.sub.n (OR.sup.3).sub.3-2n ; or (b) a cyanoorganotriorganooxysilane: and (4) an organic carboxylic acid ester; and (B) from 0% to about 85% of a volatile diluent. Also provided is a coating composition having improved abrasion resistance wherein part (A) is a copolymer of the organopolysilsesquioxane (A)(1) above and the ester (A)(3).
Abstract:
An improved coating composition suitable for concealing scuff marks on glass articles is provided, comprising by weight (A) from about 70 to about 100 percent of a composition comprising by weight (1) from about 50 to 75 percent of an organooxy-chainstopped organopolysilsequioxane having a viscosity of from about 5 to about 1000 centipoise at 25.degree. C., (2) from about 5 to about 15 percent of tetraorganotitanate, (3) from about 0 to about 25 percent of an organotriorganooxysilane, and (4) from about 0 to about 15 percent of a carboxylic acid ester, and (B) from about 0 to about 30 percent of a volatile diluent. The coating formed from this composition has improved cure rate and masks wet bottles uniformly and completely.
Abstract:
A composition having the general formula ##STR1## wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, substituted and unsubstituted organic radicals, and radicals of the formula --R.sup.1 NR.sub.2 where R is as previously defined; R.sup.1 is a divalent organic radical; each R.sup.2 is independently selected from substituted and unsubstituted alkyl radicals having at least 12 carbon atoms; each R.sup.3 is an independently selected organic radical having from 1 to 13 carbon atoms; and a, b, and c are, independently, 0 or a positive integer.
Abstract:
Water-based silicone resin emulsions are provided comprising an organopolysiloxane resin or mixture of resins which may include a solvent carrier, and a combination of emulsifying agents including cellulosic-type and anionic surfactant-type emulsifiers as well as an amount of water sufficient for providing a water-based emulsion having a desired viscosity and silicone resin solids content by weight.
Abstract:
A method of polymerizing silanol-containing organosilicon compounds is provided. Catalysts comprising dioctyl tin dineodeconate lend a unique combination of properties to curable silicone paper release coatings including long bath life, storage stability, low odor, reactivity over a wide temperature range and low release.
Abstract:
A paper release coating emulsion composition comprising a vinyl-containing polymer of the formula, ##STR1## where Vi is vinyl, R is an aliphatically saturated monovalent hydrocarbon radical, R' is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and x and y vary such that the polymer has a viscosity varying from 1500 to 24,000 centipoise at 25.degree. C., a hydride cross-linking agent, water and a emulsifying agent. Such a composition can be cured either with a tin salt of a carboxylic acid or it can be cured with a platinum complex catalyst.