LUSTROUS AND SCRATCH-RESISTANT NAIL VARNISH THROUGH ADDITION OF SILANES
    11.
    发明申请
    LUSTROUS AND SCRATCH-RESISTANT NAIL VARNISH THROUGH ADDITION OF SILANES 失效
    通过添加硅胶的耐蚀和耐切割钉钉

    公开(公告)号:US20080206174A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12036580

    申请日:2008-02-25

    IPC分类号: A61K8/25 A61Q3/02

    CPC分类号: A61Q3/02 A61K8/585

    摘要: A nail varnish additive contains a) at least one silane of the general formula wherein the radicals R1, R2, R3, R4 are identical or different, have 1 to 40 carbon atoms and are non-crosslinking, and optionally b) at least one solvent.

    摘要翻译: 指甲油添加剂含有a)至少一种通式的硅烷,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 3,R 3, SUB 4相同或不同,具有1至40个碳原子并且是非交联的,并且任选地b)至少一种溶剂。

    High-concentration aqueous solutions of betaines or amine oxides
    12.
    发明授权
    High-concentration aqueous solutions of betaines or amine oxides 失效
    高浓度甜菜碱或氧化胺水溶液

    公开(公告)号:US07033989B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10371085

    申请日:2003-02-21

    IPC分类号: C11D1/66 C11D1/88 C11D1/90

    摘要: The present invention relates to a composition and a method for preparing high-concentration aqueous solutions of betaines or amine oxides which comprise a water-soluble carbohydrate. The high-concentration aqueous solutions of the present invention are pumpable, viscous liquids which are self preserving and remain storage stable for long periods without any bacterial decomposition. The high-concentration aqueous solutions of the present invention are prepared by adding a water-soluble carbohydrate such as cyclodextrins or dextrans to an aqueous solution of the betaine or amine oxide and concentrating the aqueous solution to provide the high-concentration aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备含有水溶性碳水化合物的甜菜碱或氧化胺的高浓度水溶液的组合物和方法。 本发明的高浓度水溶液是可泵送的粘稠液体,它们是自我保存的,并且长期保持储存稳定而没有任何细菌分解。 通过向甜菜碱或氧化胺水溶液中加入水溶性碳水化合物如环糊精或葡聚糖制备本发明的高浓度水溶液,并浓缩该水溶液以提供高浓度水溶液。

    METHOD FOR THE PURIFICATION OF POLY(ARYLENE ETHERS)
    14.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE PURIFICATION OF POLY(ARYLENE ETHERS) 有权
    聚丙烯(ARYLENE ETHERS)的纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160075825A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14786986

    申请日:2014-04-22

    IPC分类号: C08G65/46 C08G65/40

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for the purification of poly(arylene ethers) of formula (I) in which m=0 to 1.0, n=1.0-m, and Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 independently represent divalent arylene groups. The compound of formula (I) is produced in a first step 1, with a raw product being obtained by bringing a metal or ammonium salt of divalent dihydroxy derivatives of Ar1 or Ar3 into contact with one or more dihalogenated derivatives of Ar2 and/or Ar4, in the presence of a solvent LM1. A precipitate that is present, if appropriate, is separated (step B) so as to obtain a solution L which then undergoes a membrane filtration (step C).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种纯化式(I)的聚(亚芳基醚)的方法,其中m = 0至1.0,n = 1.0-m,Ar1,Ar2,Ar3和Ar4独立地表示二价亚芳基。 在第一步骤1中制备式(I)化合物,其中通过使Ar1或Ar3的二价二羟基衍生物的金属或铵盐与一种或多种Ar 2和/或Ar 4的二卤代衍生物接触而得到 ,在溶剂LM1存在下。 如果合适,存在沉淀物(步骤B),得到溶液L,然后进行膜过滤(步骤C)。

    Liquid fluorine-containing and two-component compositions for the surface treatment of mineral and non-mineral substrates
    15.
    发明申请
    Liquid fluorine-containing and two-component compositions for the surface treatment of mineral and non-mineral substrates 审中-公开
    用于表面处理矿物和非矿物基质的液体含氟和双组分组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090198000A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12362921

    申请日:2009-01-30

    IPC分类号: C08K5/5419

    摘要: Fluorine-containing and two-component compositions exhibit improved surface properties for the permanent oil- and water-repellent surface treatment or modification of mineral and non-mineral substrates for various fields of application. At a simultaneously reduced fluorine content, these compositions have considerably improved application properties and, in combination with suitable stabilizing components and hydrophilic silane components, they exhibit excellent hydrophobic, oleophobic and soil-repellent properties, having overall excellent storage stability.

    摘要翻译: 含氟和双组分组合物表现出改善的表面性能,用于各种应用领域的矿物和非矿物基质的永久性防油和疏水表面处理或改性。 在同时降低氟含量的同时,这些组合物具有显着改善的应用性能,并且与合适的稳定组分和亲水性硅烷组分相结合,它们具有优异的疏水性,疏油性和疏水性,具有整体优异的储存稳定性。

    Polyurethane-polymer hybrid-dispersion with enhanced surface properties, method for the production and utilization thereof
    16.
    发明申请
    Polyurethane-polymer hybrid-dispersion with enhanced surface properties, method for the production and utilization thereof 失效
    具有增强表面性能的聚氨酯 - 聚合物杂化分散体,其生产和利用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060189750A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US10563903

    申请日:2004-07-09

    IPC分类号: C08G18/08

    摘要: A description is given of an optionally fluorinated polyurethane-polymer hybrid dispersion with enhanced surface properties (low critical surface tensions γc and very high contact angles θ) which is obtainable by a) preparing a dispersion component (binder) based on an aqueous solution or dispersion of an optionally hydroxy- and/or amino-functional polyurethane-polymer hybrid having optionally fluorinated side chains and, if desired, b) subsequently reacting the dispersion component from stage a) with a crosslinker component (D). The polyurethane-polymer hybrid dispersion of the invention can be prepared in solvent-free or low-solvent fashion and with high solids content and requires only a very low level of stabilizing groups.

    摘要翻译: 给出了具有增强的表面性质(低临界表面张力γ和非常高的接触角θ)的任选氟化的聚氨酯 - 聚合物混合分散体的描述,其可通过以下步骤获得:a)制备分散体组分 )基于具有任选氟化侧链的任选羟基和/或氨基官能的聚氨酯 - 聚合物杂化物的水溶液或分散体,如果需要,b)随后使来自a)步的分散体组分与交联剂组分(D )。 本发明的聚氨酯 - 聚合物混合分散体可以以无溶剂或低溶剂方式制备并具有高固体含量,并且仅需要非常低水平的稳定基团。

    Biodegradable solutions of biologically active compounds
    17.
    发明授权
    Biodegradable solutions of biologically active compounds 失效
    生物活性化合物的生物可降解溶液

    公开(公告)号:US06342466B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US09389151

    申请日:1999-09-02

    IPC分类号: A01N2502

    摘要: The disclosure pertains to bio-active preparations, as solutions, emulsions, suspensions suspoemulsions, emulsifiable concentrates, and dispersible granules where the biologically active compound is dissolved in a solvent the general formula RCH(OR′)2, ketals of the formula R2C(OR′)2, or orthoesters of the formula RC(OR′)3, wherein the substituents are defined herein. Acetal from monoaldehyde and alcohol have the general formula (I) Acetals used herein also include structures such as: And more complex acetal compounds as disclosed herein. The biologically active compounds in such preparations are active organic compounds, in particular, herbicides and safeners, insecticides, fungicides, acaricides, nematicides, pheromones and repellents. Embodiments included are oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions, emulsifiable concentrates(EC), water dispersible granules (WG) and suspoemulsion (SE). The bio-active/acetal formulations provide enviro-safe treatments as formulated herbicides, safeners, insecticides, fungicides, acaricides, nematicides, pheromones and repellents and exhibit low flammability and biodegradibility.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及生物活性制剂,作为溶液,乳液,悬浮液悬浮乳剂,可乳化浓缩物和可分散颗粒,其中生物活性化合物溶解在通式RCH(OR')2的溶剂中,式R 2 C的缩酮(OR ')2或式RC(OR')3的原酸酯,其中取代基在本文中定义。 来自单醛和醇的乙缩醛具有通式(I)本文所用的缩醛还包括如下所述的结构:如本文所公开的更复杂的缩醛化合物。这种制剂中的生物活性化合物是活性有机化合物,特别是除草剂和安全剂,杀虫剂, 杀真菌剂,杀螨剂,杀线虫剂,信息素和驱避剂。 包括的实施方案是水包油(O / W)乳液,可乳化浓缩物(EC),水分散性颗粒剂(WG)和悬乳剂(SE)。 生物活性/缩醛配方提供环保安全处理作为配制的除草剂,安全剂,杀虫剂,杀真菌剂,杀螨剂,杀线虫剂,信息素和驱避剂,并且具有低的可燃性和生物降解性。

    Solid surfactant mixtures comprising fatty acid polyhydroxyamides
    18.
    发明授权
    Solid surfactant mixtures comprising fatty acid polyhydroxyamides 失效
    包含脂肪酸多羟基酰胺的固体表面活性剂混合物

    公开(公告)号:US06165972A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US387401

    申请日:1999-09-02

    摘要: A solid surfactant mixture, comprising one or more fatty acid polyhydroxyamides of the formula IRCONR.sup.1 Z (1)in which R is C.sub.7 -C.sub.31 -alkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.31 -alkenyl, Z is a polyhydroxyhydrocarbon group having at least two hydroxyl groups, which may also be alkoxylated, and R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl or a group of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.x NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 or R.sup.4 O(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -hydroxyalkyl, R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and x is a number from 1 to 10 and n is a number from 2 to 4, one or more other nonionic surfactants and/or one or more anionic surfactants.

    摘要翻译: 一种固体表面活性剂混合物,其包含一种或多种式IRCONR1Z(1)的脂肪酸多羟基酰胺,其中R是C 7 -C 31烷基或C 7 -C 31烯基,Z是具有至少两个羟基的多羟基烃基,其也可以 烷氧基化,R1为C1-C8-烷基或式 - (CH2)xNR2R3或R4O(CH2)n - 的基团,R2和R3为C1-C4-烷基或C2-C4-羟基烷基,R4为C1- C4烷基,x为1至10的数,n为2至4的数,一种或多种其它非离子表面活性剂和/或一种或多种阴离子表面活性剂。

    LUSTROUS AND SCRATCH-RESISTANT NAIL VARNISH THROUGH ADDITION OF SOL-GEL SYSTEMS
    20.
    发明申请
    LUSTROUS AND SCRATCH-RESISTANT NAIL VARNISH THROUGH ADDITION OF SOL-GEL SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    通过添加溶胶凝胶体系的耐蚀和耐切割性的NAIL VARNISH

    公开(公告)号:US20100226869A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12717271

    申请日:2010-03-04

    IPC分类号: A61K8/58 A61Q3/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to, for example, a nail varnish additive, a nail varnish additive composition for improving at least one property of nail varnishes, the nail varnish additive composition being, in one embodiment, in the form of a sol-gel system; to a process for forming a nail varnish additive composition; to a process for forming a nail varnish comprising a nail varnish additive composition; to a nail varnish comprising a nail varnish additive composition; to a process for forming a laminate comprising a nail and the nail varnish additive composition; and to a laminate comprising a nail and the nail varnish additive.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及例如指甲油添加剂,用于改善指甲油的至少一种性质的指甲油添加剂组合物,在一个实施方案中,指甲油添加剂组合物以溶胶 - 凝胶体系的形式; 涉及形成指甲油添加剂组合物的方法; 涉及一种形成包含指甲油添加剂组合物的指甲油的方法; 涉及包含指甲油添加剂组合物的指甲油; 涉及一种用于形成包含钉子和指甲油添加剂组合物的层压材料的方法; 以及包括钉子和指甲油添加剂的层压材料。