公开(公告)号：US20230095191A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-30

申请号：US17485149

申请日：2021-09-24

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Koustav Ganguly ,  Ryan Keech ,  Anand Murthy ,  Mohammad Hasan ,  Pratik Patel ,  Tahir Ghani ,  Subrina Rafique

IPC: H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L29/66

Abstract: Methods, transistors, and systems are discussed related to anisotropically etching back deposited epitaxial source and drain semiconductor materials for reduced lateral source and drain spans in the fabricated transistors. Such lateral width reduction of the source and drain materials enables improved transistor scaling and perturbation reduction in the resultant source and drain semiconductor materials.

公开(公告)号：US11552169B2

公开(公告)日：2023-01-10

申请号：US16367134

申请日：2019-03-27

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Anand Murthy ,  Ryan Keech ,  Nicholas G. Minutillo ,  Suresh Vishwanath

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/08

Abstract: Integrated circuit structures having source or drain structures with phosphorous and arsenic co-dopants are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin having a lower fin portion and an upper fin portion. A gate stack is over the upper fin portion of the fin, the gate stack having a first side opposite a second side. A first source or drain structure includes an epitaxial structure embedded in the fin at the first side of the gate stack. A second source or drain structure includes an epitaxial structure embedded in the fin at the second side of the gate stack. The first and second source or drain structures include silicon, phosphorous and arsenic, with an atomic concentration of phosphorous substantially the same as an atomic concentration of arsenic.

公开(公告)号：US20220199402A1

公开(公告)日：2022-06-23

申请号：US17133079

申请日：2020-12-23

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Koustav Ganguly ,  Ryan Keech ,  Harold Kennel ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Ashish Agrawal ,  Glenn Glass ,  Anand Murthy ,  Jack Kavalieros

IPC: H01L21/02 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/78

Abstract: High-purity Ge channeled N-type transistors include a Si-based barrier material separating the channel from a Ge source and drain that is heavily doped with an N-type impurity. The barrier material may have nanometer thickness and may also be doped with N-type impurities. Because of the Si content, N-type impurities have lower diffusivity within the barrier material and can be prevented from entering high-purity Ge channel material. In addition to Si, a barrier material may also include C. With the barrier material, an N-type transistor may display higher channel mobility and reduced short-channel effects.

公开(公告)号：US20220093586A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-24

申请号：US17540120

申请日：2021-12-01

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Cheng-Ying Huang ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Ashish Agrawal ,  Kimin Jun ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Zachary Geiger ,  Cory Bomberger ,  Ryan Keech ,  Koustav Ganguly ,  Anand Murthy ,  Jack Kavalieros

IPC: H01L27/06 ,  H01L21/683 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L27/092

Abstract: A monolithic three-dimensional integrated circuit may include multiple transistor levels separated by one or more levels of metallization. An upper level transistor structure may include a monocrystalline channel material over a bottom gate stack. The channel material and the gate stack materials may be formed on a donor substrate at any suitable temperature, and subsequently transferred from the donor substrate to a host substrate that includes lower-level circuitry. The upper-level transistor may be patterned from the transferred layers so that the gate electrode includes one or more bonding layers. Source and drain material may be patterned from a source and drain material layer that was transferred from the donor substrate along with the channel material, or source and drain material may be grown at low temperatures from the transferred channel material.

公开(公告)号：US12119387B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-15

申请号：US17033471

申请日：2020-09-25

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Gilbert Dewey ,  Nazila Haratipour ,  Siddharth Chouksey ,  Jack T. Kavalieros ,  Jitendra Kumar Jha ,  Matthew V. Metz ,  Mengcheng Lu ,  Anand S. Murthy ,  Koustav Ganguly ,  Ryan Keech ,  Glenn A. Glass ,  Arnab Sen Gupta

IPC: H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/40 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/775 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/786

CPC classification number: H01L29/45 ,  H01L21/28518 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/41733 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66742 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/7851 ,  H01L29/78618 ,  H01L29/78696

Abstract: Low resistance approaches for fabricating contacts, and semiconductor structures having low resistance metal contacts, are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor structure above a substrate. A gate electrode is over the semiconductor structure, the gate electrode defining a channel region in the semiconductor structure. A first semiconductor source or drain structure is at a first end of the channel region at a first side of the gate electrode. A second semiconductor source or drain structure is at a second end of the channel region at a second side of the gate electrode, the second end opposite the first end. A source or drain contact is directly on the first or second semiconductor source or drain structure, the source or drain contact including a barrier layer and an inner conductive structure.

公开(公告)号：US12094881B2

公开(公告)日：2024-09-17

申请号：US18108526

申请日：2023-02-10

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Anand Murthy ,  Ryan Keech ,  Nicholas G. Minutillo ,  Ritesh Jhaveri

IPC: H01L27/092 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L27/0924 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L21/823871 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/1037 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2029/7858

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for providing an integrated circuit structure having NMOS transistors including an arsenic-doped interface layer between epitaxially grown source/drain regions and a channel region. The arsenic-doped interface layer may include, for example, arsenic-doped silicon (Si:As) having arsenic concentrations in a range of about 1E20 atoms per cm3 to about 5E21 atoms per cm3. The interface layer may have a relatively uniform thickness in a range of about 0.5 nm to full fill where the entire source/drain region is composed of the Si:As. In cases where the arsenic-doped interface layer only partially fills the source/drain regions, another n-type doped semiconductor material can fill remainder (e.g., phosphorus-doped III-V compound or silicon). The use of a layer having a high arsenic concentration can provide improved NMOS performance in the form of abrupt junctions in the source/drain regions and highly conductive source/drain regions with negligible diffusion of arsenic into the channel region.

公开(公告)号：US20230197729A1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-22

申请号：US18108526

申请日：2023-02-10

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Anand Murthy ,  Ryan Keech ,  Nicholas G. Minutillo ,  Ritesh Jhaveri

IPC: H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/10

CPC classification number: H01L27/0924 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/518 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L21/823871 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/1037 ,  H01L2029/7858

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for providing an integrated circuit structure having NMOS transistors including an arsenic-doped interface layer between epitaxially grown source/drain regions and a channel region. The arsenic-doped interface layer may include, for example, arsenic-doped silicon (Si:As) having arsenic concentrations in a range of about 1E20 atoms per cm3 to about 5E21 atoms per cm3. The interface layer may have a relatively uniform thickness in a range of about 0.5 nm to full fill where the entire source/drain region is composed of the Si:As. In cases where the arsenic-doped interface layer only partially fills the source/drain regions, another n-type doped semiconductor material can fill remainder (e.g., phosphorus-doped III-V compound or silicon). The use of a layer having a high arsenic concentration can provide improved NMOS performance in the form of abrupt junctions in the source/drain regions and highly conductive source/drain regions with negligible diffusion of arsenic into the channel region.

公开(公告)号：US11482621B2

公开(公告)日：2022-10-25

申请号：US16143222

申请日：2018-09-26

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Willy Rachmady ,  Patrick Morrow ,  Aaron Lilak ,  Rishabh Mehandru ,  Cheng-Ying Huang ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Kimin Jun ,  Ryan Keech ,  Anh Phan ,  Ehren Mannebach

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/06

Abstract: Embodiments include transistor devices and a method of forming the transistor devices. A transistor device includes a first dielectric over a substrate, and vias on a first metal layer, where the first metal layer is on an etch stop layer that is on the first dielectric. The transistor device also includes a second dielectric over the first metal layer, vias, and etch stop layer, where the vias include sidewalls, top surfaces, and bottom surfaces, and stacked transistors on the second dielectric and the top surfaces of the vias, where the sidewalls and top surfaces of the vias are positioned within a footprint of the stacked transistors. The stacked transistors include gate electrodes and first and second transistor layers. The first metal layer includes conductive materials including tungsten or cobalt. The footprint may include a bottom surface of the first transistor layer and a bottom surface of the gate electrodes.

公开(公告)号：US20220199468A1

公开(公告)日：2022-06-23

申请号：US17133065

申请日：2020-12-23

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Kimin Jun ,  Souvik Ghosh ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Ashish Agrawal ,  Siddharth Chouksey ,  Jessica Torres ,  Jack Kavalieros ,  Matthew Metz ,  Ryan Keech ,  Koustav Ganguly ,  Anand Murthy

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/40 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L27/22 ,  H01L27/24

Abstract: An integrated circuit interconnect structure includes a metallization level above a first device level. The metallization level includes an interconnect structure coupled to the device structure, a conductive cap including an alloy of a metal of the interconnect structure and either silicon or germanium on an uppermost surface of the interconnect structure. A second device level above the conductive cap includes a transistor coupled with the conductive cap. The transistor includes a channel layer including a semiconductor material, where at least one sidewall of the conductive cap is co-planar with a sidewall of the channel layer. The transistor further includes a gate on a first portion of the channel layer, where the gate is between a source region and a drain region, where one of the source or the drain region is in contact with the conductive cap.

公开(公告)号：US11244943B2

公开(公告)日：2022-02-08

申请号：US16728983

申请日：2019-12-27

Applicant: Intel Corporation

Inventor： Cheng-Ying Huang ,  Gilbert Dewey ,  Ashish Agrawal ,  Kimin Jun ,  Willy Rachmady ,  Zachary Geiger ,  Cory Bomberger ,  Ryan Keech ,  Koustav Ganguly ,  Anand Murthy ,  Jack Kavalieros

IPC: H01L27/06 ,  H01L21/683 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L27/092

Abstract: A monolithic three-dimensional integrated circuit may include multiple transistor levels separated by one or more levels of metallization. An upper level transistor structure may include a monocrystalline channel material over a bottom gate stack. The channel material and the gate stack materials may be formed on a donor substrate at any suitable temperature, and subsequently transferred from the donor substrate to a host substrate that includes lower-level circuitry. The upper-level transistor may be patterned from the transferred layers so that the gate electrode includes one or more bonding layers. Source and drain material may be patterned from a source and drain material layer that was transferred from the donor substrate along with the channel material, or source and drain material may be grown at low temperatures from the transferred channel material.