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11.
公开(公告)号:US10103761B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-16
申请号:US15275779
申请日:2016-09-26
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Igal Kushnir , Gil Horovitz , Sarit Zur
Abstract: Control circuitry for use in generating a local oscillator (LO) signal is provided. Synthesizer control circuitry is configured to control synthesizer circuity to generate an analog oscillator signal having a first frequency at which phase noise is minimized. DS control circuitry is configured to generate a control word or message to cause DS circuitry to generate a digital DS signal having a desired frequency when the DS circuitry is clocked by the oscillator signal having the first frequency. The desired frequency is proportional to the LO signal frequency. The digital DS signal generated by the DS circuitry is used to generate the LO signal. Thus the first frequency used to clock the DS circuitry is selected to optimize the oscillator rather than having some relationship to the LO frequency. In addition, a single synthesizer may be used in order to simultaneously generate many LO signals.
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12.
公开(公告)号:US11979177B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-07
申请号:US17810845
申请日:2022-07-06
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Elan Banin , Eytan Mann , Rotem Banin , Ronen Gernizky , Ofir Degani , Igal Kushnir , Shahar Porat , Amir Rubin , Vladimir Volokitin , Elinor Kashani , Dmitry Felsenstein , Ayal Eshkoli , Tal Davidson , Eng Hun Ooi , Yossi Tsfati , Ran Shimon
CPC classification number: H04B1/04 , H04L7/0331
Abstract: An apparatus for generating a data signal comprises a processing circuit configured to generate the data signal, the data signal comprising a sequence of a first signal edge of a first type, a second signal edge of a second type, and a third signal edge of the first type, the first signal edge and the second signal edge being separated by a first time period corresponding to first data to be transmitted, and the second signal edge and the third signal edge being separated by a second time period corresponding to second data to be transmitted. An output interface circuit is configured to output the data signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11870449B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-09
申请号:US17638739
申请日:2019-12-28
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Elan Banin , Yaniv Cohen , Ofir Degani , Igal Kushnir
CPC classification number: H03L7/0992 , G06F1/08 , H03L7/093
Abstract: A clock generator calibration system can include a phased-locked loop and a correction circuit. The PLL can generate an output clock signal, and the correction circuit can adjust a frequency signal of the PLL based on a digital signal of the PLL. The digital signal can be generated based on the adjusted frequency signal.
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公开(公告)号:US20210367629A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17393564
申请日:2021-08-04
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Ashoke Ravi , Benjamin Jann , Satwik Patnaik , Alexandros Margomenos , Igal Kushnir , Elan Banin , Ofir Degani
Abstract: Techniques are described related to digital radio control and operation. The various techniques described herein enable high-frequency local oscillator (LO) signal generation using injection locked cock multipliers (ILCMs). The techniques also include the use of LO signals for carrier aggregation applications for phased array front ends. Furthermore, the disclosed techniques include the use of array element-level control using per-chain DC-DC converters. Still further, the disclosed techniques include the use of adaptive spatial filtering and optimal combining of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) to maximize dynamic range in digital beamforming systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20210067182A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-04
申请号:US16550574
申请日:2019-08-26
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Ashoke Ravi , Jann Benjamin , Satwik Patnaik , Elan Banin , Igal Kushnir , Ofir Degani , Alexandros Margomenos
Abstract: Techniques are described related to digital radio control and operation. The various techniques described herein enable high-frequency local oscillator (LO) signal generation using injection locked cock multipliers (ILCMs). The techniques also include the use of LO signals for carrier aggregation applications for phased array front ends. Furthermore, the disclosed techniques include the use of array element-level control using per-chain DC-DC converters. Still further, the disclosed techniques include the use of adaptive spatial filtering and optimal combining of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) to maximize dynamic range in digital beamforming systems.
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公开(公告)号:US10804911B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-13
申请号:US16292717
申请日:2019-03-05
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Gil Horovitz , Sharon Malevsky , Evgeny Shumaker , Igal Kushnir
Abstract: Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided to generate a radio frequency (RF) signal having a desired radio frequency fRF. In one example a frequency synthesizer system includes a clock, an opportunistic phase locked loop (PLL), and an RF PLL. The clock circuitry is configured to generate a clock signal having a frequency fXTL. The opportunistic phase locked loop (PLL) is configured to generate a reference signal having a reference frequency fREF that is close to a free-running frequency of an oscillator in the opportunistic PLL. The opportunistic PLL is configured to synchronize the reference signal to the clock signal. The RF PLL is configured to generate the RF signal having the desired radio frequency and to synchronize the RF signal with the reference signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11283456B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-22
申请号:US17059480
申请日:2019-08-05
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Ofir Degani , Igal Kushnir , Elan Banin , Rotem Banin
Abstract: An apparatus for generating an oscillation signal is provided. The apparatus includes a first oscillator configured to generate a first reference oscillation signal, and a second oscillator configured to generate a second reference oscillation signal. A frequency accuracy of the first oscillator is higher than a frequency accuracy of the second oscillator. Further, an oscillator phase noise of the second oscillator is lower than an oscillator phase noise of the first oscillator. The apparatus further includes a processing circuit configured to generate a third reference oscillation signal based on the first reference oscillation signal and the second reference oscillation signal. Additionally, the apparatus includes a phase-locked loop configured to generate the oscillation signal based on the third reference oscillation signal. A frequency of the oscillation signal is a multiple of a frequency of the third reference oscillation signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11264997B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-01
申请号:US17066490
申请日:2020-10-09
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Gil Horovitz , Sharon Malevsky , Evgeny Shumaker , Igal Kushnir
Abstract: Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided to generate a radio frequency (RF) signal having a desired radio frequency fRF. In one example a frequency synthesizer system includes a clock, an opportunistic phase locked loop (PLL), and an RF PLL. The clock circuitry is configured to generate a clock signal having a frequency fXTL. The opportunistic phase locked loop (PLL) is configured to generate a reference signal having a reference frequency fREF that is close to a free-running frequency of an oscillator in the opportunistic PLL. The opportunistic PLL is configured to synchronize the reference signal to the clock signal. The RF PLL is configured to generate the RF signal having the desired radio frequency and to synchronize the RF signal with the reference signal.
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公开(公告)号:US11237195B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-01
申请号:US16500172
申请日:2017-06-26
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Sarit Zur , Igal Kushnir , Gil Horovitz , Rotem Banin , Sergey Bershansky
Abstract: A frequency estimator for estimating a frequency, including a counter configured to count an integer number of full clock cycles during a measurement time window; a Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) configured to measure a fraction of a clock cycle during the measurement time window; and a processor configured to determine the estimated frequency based on the counted number of full clock cycles and the measured fraction of the clock cycle.
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公开(公告)号:US20210391853A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-16
申请号:US17255291
申请日:2018-12-28
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Benjamin Jann , Ashoke Ravi , Satwik Patnaik , Elan Banin , Ofir Degani , Nebil Tanzi , Brandon Davis , Igal Kushnir , Jonathan Jensen , Sidharth Dalmia , Peter Pawliuk
Abstract: Techniques are described related to digital radio control, partitioning, and operation. The various techniques described herein enable high-frequency local oscillator signal generation and frequency multiplication using radio-frequency (RF) digital to analog converters (RFDACs). The use of these components and others described throughout this disclosure allow for the realization of various improvements. For example, digital, analog, and hybrid beamforming control are implemented and the newly-enabled digital radio architecture partitioning enables radio components to be pushed to the radio head, allowing for the omission of high frequency cables and/or connectors.
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