摘要:
A method for forming a contact of a semiconductor device is described, in which a conductive layer pattern is electrically connected to a semiconductor substrate and an interlayer insulating film is formed on the semiconductor substrate including the conductive layer pattern. The interlayer insulating film is etched down to a top surface of the conductive layer pattern using a contact formation mask to form a contact hole. The conductive layer pattern is isotropically etched through the contact hole so as to extend the surface area of the exposed conductive layer pattern and the contact hole is filled with conductive material, forming a contact plug electrically connected to the conductive layer pattern. It is therefore possible to extend the contact area between the conductive layer pattern and a contact plug. As a result, the contact resistance is reduced.
摘要:
Embodiments prevent or substantially reduce diffusion of a P-type impurity into a channel region in a PMOS transistor having a dual gate. Some embodiments include forming a device isolation film on a semiconductor substrate, forming a channel impurity region in an active region of the semiconductor substrate, and forming a gate insulation layer including a silicon oxide layer and a silicon oxide nitride layer on the semiconductor substrate. Also, the embodiments can include forming a polysilicon layer containing an N-type impurity on the gate insulation layer, and forming a gate electrode by selectively ion-implanting a P-type impurity into the polysilicon layer formed in a PMOS transistor region of the circuit region. The embodiments further include forming a conductive metal layer and a gate upper insulation layer on the gate electrode, and forming a gate stack in a gate region.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a semiconductor device has an active region defined by an isolation layer formed inside an STI trench that includes an upper trench and a lower trench having a substantially curved cross-sectional profile under the upper trench so that the lower trench is in communication with the upper trench. Since the upper trench has a sidewall tapered with a positive slope, a good gap filling property can be obtained when filling the upper trench with an insulating layer. By forming a void in the lower trench, a dielectric constant at the bottom of the isolation layer is lower than a dielectric constant at an oxide layer, thereby improving the isolation property. The isolation layer includes a first insulating layer formed inside only the upper trench and covering an inner wall of the upper trench in the form of a spacer.
摘要:
Methods of forming a cell pad contact hole on an integrated circuit include forming adjacent gates on an integrated circuit substrate having a source/drain region extending between the gates. Gate spacers are formed on facing sidewalls of the adjacent gates. A cell pad contact hole is formed aligned to the gates and gate spacers that exposes the source/drain region in the integrated circuit substrate. A first poly film is formed in the cell pad contact hole. An ion region is formed in the source/drain region by ion-implanting through the first poly film and a second poly film is formed on the first poly film that substantially fills the cell pad contact hole.
摘要:
According to some embodiments, a fin type active region is formed under an exposure state of sidewalls on a semiconductor substrate. A gate insulation layer is formed on an upper part of the active region and on the sidewalls, and a device isolation film surrounds the active region to an upper height of the active region. The sidewalls are partially exposed by an opening part formed on the device isolation film. The opening part is filled with a conductive layer that partially covers the upper part of the active region, forming a gate electrode. Source and drain regions are on a portion of the active region where the gate electrode is not. The gate electrode may be easily separated and problems causable by etch by-product can be substantially reduced, and a leakage current of channel region and an electric field concentration onto an edge portion can be prevented.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a transistor according to some embodiments includes sequentially forming a dummy gate oxide layer and a dummy gate electrode on an active region of a semiconductor substrate, ion-implanting a first conductive impurity into source/drain regions to form first impurity regions, and ion-implanting the first conductive impurity to form second impurity regions that are overlapped by the first impurity regions. The method includes forming a pad polysilicon layer on the source/drain regions, sequentially removing the pad polysilicon layer and the dummy gate electrode from a gate region of the semiconductor substrate, annealing the semiconductor substrate, and ion-implanting a second conductive impurity to form a third impurity region in the gate region. The method includes removing the dummy gate oxide layer, forming a gate insulation layer, and forming a gate electrode on the gate region.