Projection type display unit
    11.
    发明授权
    Projection type display unit 有权
    投影型显示单元

    公开(公告)号:US07364327B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11822588

    申请日:2007-07-09

    IPC分类号: F21V29/00

    摘要: Reduction of noise is achieved by devising an arrangement of heat generating parts such as a light valve element, an electric power source, a light source, etc. and an arrangement of cooling fans. In cooling the light source, the electric power source and liquid crystal panels, a cooling wind path for the liquid crystal panels and the electric power source is made separate from and independent of a cooling wind path for the light source that generates much heat, a cooling air volume is optimized for the respective cooling wind paths, and noise accompanying the rotation of the cooling fans is reduced. Also, by arranging the cooling fans substantially centrally of the respective cooling wind paths, that volume of noise, which leaks from air intake ports and air exhaust port that are opened to a housing of a unit, is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过设计诸如光阀元件,电源,光源等的发热部件的布置和冷却风扇的布置来实现噪声的降低。 在冷却光源时,电源和液晶面板,用于液晶面板和电源的冷却风路被分离并且独立于产生大量热量的光源的冷却风路, 针对相应的冷却风路优化了冷却风量,并且降低伴随着冷却风扇旋转的噪音。 此外,通过将冷却风扇基本上布置在相应的冷却风路的中央,减小了从对单元的壳体开放的进气口和排气口泄漏的噪声的体积。

    Field effect transistor
    12.
    发明申请
    Field effect transistor 审中-公开
    场效应晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US20070131968A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11603224

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A material of a gate electrode is a conductive oxide having a higher work function than that of conventionally used Pd and so on, thereby achieving a normally-off transistor without reducing the sheet carrier concentration of a heterojunction. It is thus possible to achieve a normally-off operation while reducing an increase in the specific on-state resistance.

    摘要翻译: 栅电极的材料是具有比常规使用的Pd等功函数高的导电氧化物,从而在不降低异质结的片载体浓度的情况下实现常关晶体管。 因此,可以在减小特定导通电阻的增加的同时实现常关断操作。

    Liquid crystal projector
    13.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal projector 失效
    液晶投影仪

    公开(公告)号:US06991335B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-31

    申请号:US10817001

    申请日:2004-04-05

    IPC分类号: G03B21/14 G03B21/18 G03B21/22

    摘要: In order to perform high efficient cooling without boiling cooling liquid and to improve maintainability such as replacement of a lamp, the present invention provides a liquid crystal projector including a light source lamp, a liquid crystal panel, a power source, a fan for removing heat generated by the power source and the lamp, a water-cooling jacket provided on an inner surface of an external wall portion opposed to the lamp in the liquid crystal projector, a metal pipe arrangement for radiation which is placed in the external wall portion, and a pump for driving cooling liquid to flow in the water-cooling jacket so that the cooling liquid receiving the heat from the lamp circulates in a circulation path through the water-cooling jacket, the metal pipe arrangement, and the pump to emit the heat to the outside through the metal pipe arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 为了在没有沸腾冷却液的情况下进行高效冷却,并且为了提高灯的更换等维护性,本发明提供一种液晶投影机,其包括光源灯,液晶面板,电源,除热用的风扇 由电源和灯产生的水冷套,设置在与液晶投影仪中的灯相对的外壁部分的内表面上的水冷套管,放置在外壁部分中的用于辐射的金属管装置,以及 用于驱动冷却液体在水冷套中流动的泵,使得从灯中接收热量的冷却液在循环路径中循环通过水冷套管,金属管装置和泵,以将热量发射到 外部通过金属管道排列。

    Active matrix electro-optical device
    14.
    发明授权
    Active matrix electro-optical device 失效
    有源矩阵电光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5982348A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US921839

    申请日:1997-09-02

    摘要: In an active matrix display device integrated with a peripheral drive circuit using thin film transistors, when Vgr is a voltage required for one gradation, Ct is capacitance of all pixels, Cgd is capacitance between a gate and a drain, .DELTA.Vg is a difference between ON/OFF gate voltages, and .DELTA.Vs is a feedthrough voltage, the respective parameters satisfy an expression: .vertline.vgr.vertline.>.vertline.(1/Ct)[Cgd.multidot..DELTA.Vg-Ct.multidot..DELTA.Vs].vertline.. According to this, even if dispersion occurs in the characteristics of the thin film transistors arranged for a buffer circuit or an active matrix circuit, it is possible to prevent the dispersion from influencing the gradation display.

    摘要翻译: 在与使用薄膜晶体管的外围驱动电路集成的有源矩阵显示装置中,当Vgr是一个灰度所需的电压时,Ct是所有像素的电容,Cgd是栅极和漏极之间的电容,DELTA Vg是 ON / OFF栅极电压和DELTA Vs是馈通电压,各个参数满足表达式:| vgr |> |(1 / Ct)[Cgdx DELTA Vg-Ctx DELTA Vs] |。 据此,即使在布置用于缓冲电路或有源矩阵电路的薄膜晶体管的特性中发生色散,也可以防止色散影响灰度显示。

    System and method for controlling ignition timing for internal
combustion engine
    15.
    发明授权
    System and method for controlling ignition timing for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机点火正时控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4930477A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US258685

    申请日:1988-10-17

    IPC分类号: F02P5/15

    CPC分类号: F02P5/1504 Y02T10/46

    摘要: A system and method for controlling an ignition timing for an internal combustion engine mounted in a vehicle are disclosed in which a limit value for the ignition timing value is provided so that a difference between a current ignition timing and a previous ignition timing is within the limit value and the limit value is set according to a magnitude of an engine acceleration. For example, when an abrupt engine acceleration occurs, the limit value is set to 15 degrees. When the engine is in a steady state (no abrupt acceleration from an idling condition), the limit value is set to four degrees. Therefore, no vehicle body shock occurs due to the abrupt change in an engine output torque caused by the abrupt change in the ignition timing and a response characteristic of a rise in the engine output torque during the abrupt acceleration can be assured.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制安装在车辆中的内燃机的点火正时的系统和方法,其中提供了点火正时值的极限值,使得当前点火正时与先前点火正时之间的差值在极限内 值,并且根据发动机加速度的大小设定极限值。 例如,当发生急剧的发动机加速时,将极限值设定为15度。 当发动机处于稳定状态(没有从怠速状态突然加速)时,极限值设定为4度。 因此,由于点火正时突然变化引起的发动机输出转矩突然变化,并且可以确保突发加速期间的发动机输出转矩的上升的响应特性,所以不会发生车身冲击。

    Method for the production of substrates with a uniform dispersion of
extremely fine granules
    16.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of substrates with a uniform dispersion of extremely fine granules 失效
    用于生产具有均匀分散极细颗粒的基材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4654229A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US822742

    申请日:1986-01-27

    CPC分类号: C23C14/22

    摘要: A method for the production of substrates with a uniform dispersion of extremely fine granules comprising: forming extremely fine granules in a granule-formation chamber under a reduced pressure by a gas-evaporation technique, introducing said extremely fine granules into a granule-recovering chamber under high vacuum, which is adjacent to said granule-formation chamber, through a slit formed in the partition between said granule-formation chamber and said granule-recovering chamber, and allowing said extremely fine granules to be dispersed on and attached to a supporter disposed in said granule-recovering chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制备具有均匀分散的极细颗粒的基材的方法,包括:通过气体蒸发技术在减压下在颗粒形成室中形成极细颗粒,将所述极细颗粒引入到颗粒回收室内 与所述颗粒形成室相邻的高真空通过形成在所述颗粒形成室和所述颗粒回收室之间的隔板中的狭缝,并且使所述极细颗粒分散并附着在设置在所述颗粒形成室中的支撑体上 所说的颗粒回收室。

    Bidirectional switching device and bidirectional switching circuit using the same
    17.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional switching device and bidirectional switching circuit using the same 有权
    双向开关器件和双向开关电路使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US08742467B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13613724

    申请日:2012-09-13

    IPC分类号: H01L29/772 H01L29/778

    摘要: A bidirectional switching device includes a semiconductor multilayer structure made of a nitride semiconductor, a first ohmic electrode and a second ohmic electrode which are formed on the semiconductor multilayer structure, and a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode. The first gate electrode is covered with a first shield electrode having a potential substantially equal to that of the first ohmic electrode. The second gate electrode is covered with the second shield electrode having a potential substantially equal to that of the second ohmic electrode. An end of the first shield electrode is positioned between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode, and an end of the second shield electrode is positioned between the second gate electrode and the first gate electrode.

    摘要翻译: 双向开关器件包括由半导体多层结构上形成的由氮化物半导体,第一欧姆电极和第二欧姆电极构成的半导体多层结构以及第一栅电极和第二栅电极。 第一栅电极被第一屏蔽电极覆盖,该第一屏蔽电极的电位基本上等于第一欧姆电极的电位。 第二栅电极被第二屏蔽电极覆盖,其电位基本上等于第二欧姆电极的电位。 第一屏蔽电极的端部位于第一栅极电极和第二栅极电极之间,第二屏蔽电极的端部位于第二栅极电极和第一栅极电极之间。

    POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT
    18.
    发明申请
    POWER CONVERSION CIRCUIT 有权
    电源转换电路

    公开(公告)号:US20100135053A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12598387

    申请日:2008-12-11

    IPC分类号: H02M7/217

    CPC分类号: H02M3/1582 H02M7/219

    摘要: A power conversion circuit includes a bidirectional switch 2. The bidirectional switch 2 has a first gate terminal G1, a second gate terminal G2, a first ohmic terminal S1 and a second ohmic terminal S2. The bidirectional switch 2 has four operation states. In the first state, the bidirectional switch 2 operates as a diode having a cathode as the first ohmic terminal S1 and an anode as the second ohmic terminal S2. In a second state, the bidirectional switch 2 operates as a diode having an anode as the first ohmic terminal S1 and a cathode as the second ohmic terminal S2. In a third state, the bidirectional switch 2 is bidirectionally conductive with via a diode between the first and second ohmic terminals S1 and S2. In a fourth state, the bidirectional switch 2 cuts off a bidirectional current between the first and second ohmic terminals.

    摘要翻译: 功率转换电路包括双向开关2.双向开关2具有第一栅极端子G1,第二栅极端子G2,第一欧姆端子S1和第二欧姆端子S2。 双向开关2具有四个操作状态。 在第一状态下,双向开关2作为具有阴极的第二欧姆端子S1和阳极作为第二欧姆端子S2的二极管工作。 在第二状态下,双向开关2作为具有阳极的第二欧姆端子S1和阴极作为第二欧姆端子S2的二极管工作。 在第三状态下,双向开关2通过第一和第二欧姆端子S1和S2之间的二极管双向导通。 在第四状态下,双向开关2切断第一和第二欧姆端子之间的双向电流。

    MOTOR DRIVING CIRCUIT
    19.
    发明申请
    MOTOR DRIVING CIRCUIT 有权
    电机驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US20100127652A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12596770

    申请日:2008-12-02

    IPC分类号: H02P6/14

    摘要: A motor driving circuit includes a three-phase inverter circuit 8, including three upper-arm switching elements 56a to 56c for driving upper arms of different phases of a three-phase motor 3, and three lower-arm switching elements 56d to 56f for driving lower arms of different phases. At least one of the upper-arm switching elements 56a to 56c and the lower-arm switching elements 56d to 56f is a semiconductor element that performs a diode operation. The diode operation is an operation in which a voltage less than or equal to a threshold voltage of a gate electrode G is applied to the gate electrode G with reference to a potential of a first ohmic electrode S, thereby conducting a current flow from the first ohmic electrode S to a second ohmic electrode D and blocking a current flow from the second ohmic electrode D to the first ohmic electrode S.

    摘要翻译: 电动机驱动电路包括三相逆变器电路8,其包括用于驱动三相电动机3的不同相的上臂的三个上臂开关元件56a至56c和用于驱动的​​三个下臂开关元件56d至56f 不同阶段的下臂。 上臂开关元件56a至56c和下臂开关元件56d至56f中的至少一个是执行二极管操作的半导体元件。 二极管操作是参照第一欧姆电极S的电位将小于或等于栅电极G的阈值电压的电压施加到栅电极G的操作,从而从第一 欧姆电极S连接到第二欧姆电极D并阻塞从第二欧姆电极D到第一欧姆电极S的电流。

    Bidirectional switch and method for driving bidirectional switch
    20.
    发明申请
    Bidirectional switch and method for driving bidirectional switch 审中-公开
    双向开关和双向开关驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080143421A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11979405

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: H03K17/687

    摘要: A bidirectional switch comprises a first FET, a second FET, and a switch controller for controlling a conductive state in which current from a bidirectional power supply electrically connected to drain terminals bidirectionally flows, and a nonconductive state in which the current does not flow. In the conductive state, the switch controller applies, to gate terminals of the first FET and the second FET, a voltage higher than a threshold voltage with reference to a potential at a node to which source terminals of the first FET and the second FET are connected. In the nonconductive state, the switch controller causes the bidirectional power supply and each gate terminal to be electrically insulated from each other, and applies a voltage lower than or equal to the threshold voltage with reference to the potential at the node.

    摘要翻译: 双向开关包括第一FET,第二FET和开关控制器,用于控制来自双向电源电连接到漏极端子的电流双向流动的导通状态以及电流不流动的非导通状态。 在导通状态下,开关控制器参照第一FET和第二FET的源极端子处的电位,向第一FET和第二FET的栅极端子施加高于阈值电压的电压 连接的。 在非导通状态下,开关控制器使得双向电源和每个栅极端子彼此电绝缘,并且参考节点处的电位施加低于或等于阈值电压的电压。