公开(公告)号：US5637358A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US376652

申请日：1995-01-20

申请人： Hirokazu Otoshi ,  Keishi Saitoh ,  Ryuji Okamura ,  Koichi Matsuda

发明人： Hirokazu Otoshi ,  Keishi Saitoh ,  Ryuji Okamura ,  Koichi Matsuda

IPC分类号： C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/511 ,  H01J37/32 ,  C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C16/511 ,  H01J37/32238 ,  H01J37/32495

摘要： In a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for forming a functional deposited film on a substrate which comprises a substantially enclosed film-forming chamber comprising a circumferential wall having an end portion thereof hermetically provided with a microwave introducing window to which a waveguide extending from a microwave power source is connected, said film-forming chamber having a discharge space for causing plasma discharge of resulting in forming a deposited film on a substrate, said substrate being positioned on a substrate holder arranged in said film-forming chamber and said film-forming chamber being provided with means for supplying a film-forming raw material gas into said discharge space and means for evacuating said film-forming chamber, the improvement which comprises a dielectric sheet being movably placed on the surface of said microwave introducing window situated in said film-forming chamber in a state that said dielectric sheet is face to face contacted with said surface of the microwave introducing window.

摘要翻译： 在用于在基板上形成功能沉积膜的微波等离子体化学气相沉积设备中，该微波等离子体化学气相沉积设备包括一个基本上封闭的成膜室，该室具有一个圆周壁，该圆周壁的端部气密地设置有一个微波引入窗口， 电源连接，所述成膜室具有用于引起等离子体放电的放电空间，导致在基板上形成沉积膜，所述基板位于布置在所述成膜室中的基板保持器和所述成膜室 设置有用于将成膜原料气体供应到所述放电空间的装置和用于抽出所述成膜室的装置，其改进包括可移动地放置在位于所述膜形成室中的所述微波引入窗口的表面上的电介质片， 形成室，其处于所述电介质片面对面的状态 与微波引入窗口的所述表面发生反应。

公开(公告)号：US5439533A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-08

申请号：US337195

申请日：1994-11-07

申请人： Keishi Saito ,  Jinsho Matsuyama ,  Toshimitsu Kariya ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Yuzo Koda ,  Naoto Okada

发明人： Keishi Saito ,  Jinsho Matsuyama ,  Toshimitsu Kariya ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Yuzo Koda ,  Naoto Okada

IPC分类号： H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/20 ,  H01L31/18

CPC分类号： H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/202 ,  H01L31/204 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10S136/293

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic device and a method of producing the photovoltaic device which can prevent recombination of photo-excited carriers and which permits increases in the open circuit voltage and the carrier range. The photovoltaic device of the present invention has a laminate structure composed of at least a p-type layer of a silicon non-single crystal semiconductor, a photoactive layer having a plurality of i-type layers, and an n-type layer. The photoactive layer has a laminate structure composed of a first i-type layer deposited on the side of the n-type layer by a microwave plasma CVD process, and a second i-type layer deposited on the side of said the p-type layer by an RF plasma CVD process. The first i-type layer deposited by the microwave plasma CVD process contains at least silicon and carbon atoms, and has a minimum band gap between the center thereof and the p-type layer, and the second i-type layer deposited by the RF plasma CVD process contains at least silicon atoms and has a thickness of 30 nm or less.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种能够防止光激发载流子复合并且允许开路电压和载流子范围增加的光电器件及其制造方法。 本发明的光电器件具有至少由非硅单晶半导体的p型层，具有多个i型层的光活性层和n型层构成的层叠结构。 光敏层具有由微波等离子体CVD工艺在n型层侧沉积的第一i型层和沉积在所述p型层侧的第二i型层构成的层叠结构 通过RF等离子体CVD工艺。 通过微波等离子体CVD法沉积的第一i型层至少包含硅和碳原子，并且在其中心和p型层之间具有最小的带隙，并且由RF等离子体沉积的第二i型层 CVD工艺至少含有硅原子，其厚度为30nm以下。

公开(公告)号：US5418289A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-23

申请号：US68304

申请日：1993-05-28

申请人： Yasuyuki Hiromoto ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Hideo Goto

发明人： Yasuyuki Hiromoto ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Hideo Goto

IPC分类号： C08F255/06 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C08L39/00 ,  C08L39/04

CPC分类号： C08F255/06 ,  C08L51/06

摘要： A thermoplastic resin composition comprising 10 to 60 parts by weight off a maleimide series graft copolymer (A) and 90 to 40 parts by weight of a hard polymer (B) described below:(A) a maleimide series graft series copolymer obtained by emulsion graft copolymerization of a specific monomer mixture to a crosslinked latex containing an ethylene-propylene-non-conjugated diene copolymer and(B) a hard polymer containing a mixture of specific monomers.A process for producing a maleimide series graft copolymer, in which a monomer mixture and a redox type initiator are added to the polymerization system for more than one hour and the pH value of the aqueous polymerization phase is kept at 10.0-7.0.

摘要翻译： 一种热塑性树脂组合物，包含马来酰亚胺系接枝共聚物（A）10〜60重量份和下述的硬聚合物（B）90〜40重量份：（A）通过乳液接枝得到的马来酰亚胺系接枝系共聚物 特定单体混合物与含有乙烯 - 丙烯 - 非共轭二烯共聚物的交联胶乳共聚，和（B）含有特定单体混合物的硬聚合物。 制造马来酰亚胺系接枝共聚物的方法，其中将单体混合物和氧化还原型引发剂加入到聚合体系中超过1小时，并将水性聚合相的pH值保持在10.0-7.0。

公开(公告)号：US5279681A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US838101

申请日：1992-02-20

申请人： Koichi Matsuda ,  Tsutomu Murakami ,  Jinsho Matsuyama ,  Naoto Okada ,  Toshihiro Yamashita

发明人： Koichi Matsuda ,  Tsutomu Murakami ,  Jinsho Matsuyama ,  Naoto Okada ,  Toshihiro Yamashita

IPC分类号： H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/0376 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L31/065 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/03765 ,  H01L31/03921 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/204 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A photovoltaic device having a semiconductor body with a pin junction, with reduced time-dependent deterioration, high reliability and a high photoelectric conversion efficiency is disclosed.An i-type semiconductor layer constituting the semiconductor body is composed of a layer having a region containing germanium and at least one region not containing germanium. The at least one region not containing germanium is provided at least at the side of a p-semiconductor layer. The maximum composition ratio of germanium in the region containing amorphous silicon and germanium is within a range from 20 to 70 at. %, and the composition ratio of germanium in the above-mentioned region containing amorphous silicon and germanium is zero at the side of an n-semiconductor layer and increases toward the side of the p-semiconductor layer, with the rate of increase being larger at the side of the n-semiconductor layer than at the side of p-semiconductor layer, and the composition ratio of germanium at the center of the i-layer thickness is at least equal to 75 at. % of the maximum composition ratio of germanium.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有半导体本体具有pin结的光电器件，具有降低的时间依赖性劣化，高可靠性和高的光电转换效率。 构成半导体本体的i型半导体层由具有锗的区域和至少一个不含锗的区域的层构成。 至少一个不含锗的区域至少设置在p半导体层的一侧。 含有非晶硅和锗的区域中锗的最大组成比在20至70at的范围内。 ％，并且上述含有非晶硅和锗的区域中的锗的组成比在n半导体层侧为零，并且朝向p半导体层的侧面增加，其增加率在 n半导体层的侧面比p半导体层侧，锗层在i层厚度的中央的组成比至少等于75at。 锗的最大组成比的％。

公开(公告)号：US5016565A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-21

申请号：US399900

申请日：1989-08-29

申请人： Keishi Saitoh ,  Ryuji Okamura ,  Hirokazu Otoshi ,  Koichi Matsuda

发明人： Keishi Saitoh ,  Ryuji Okamura ,  Hirokazu Otoshi ,  Koichi Matsuda

IPC分类号： C23C16/511 ,  H01J37/32

CPC分类号： H01J37/32935 ,  C23C16/511

摘要： A microwave plasma CVD apparatus for forming a functional deposited film comprises a film-forming chamber having a discharge space, a substrate holder, and apparatus for introducing a film-forming raw material gas into the film-forming chamber, for transmitting microwaves into the film-forming chamber to apply microwave energy to the raw material gas so that the raw material gas is converted into plasma, and for simultaneously applying a bias voltage to the plasma generated in the discharge space from an external system to control the plasma potential. A mechanism is provided for temporarily suspending the application of the bias voltage in the case when abnormal discharge occurs, while monitoring the fluctuation of the bias voltage to be applied to the plasma, to thereby inhibit the occurrence of abnormal discharge.

摘要翻译： 用于形成功能沉积膜的微波等离子体CVD装置包括具有放电空间的成膜室，基板保持器和用于将成膜原料气体引入成膜室的装置，用于将微波传输到膜中 对原料气体施加微波能量，使原料气体转化为等离子体，同时对来自外部系统的放电空间中产生的等离子体施加偏置电压，以控制等离子体电位。 在监视异常放电的情况下，同时监视施加到等离子体的偏置电压的波动，从而抑制异常放电的发生，提供暂时中止施加偏置电压的机构。

公开(公告)号：US5002617A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-26

申请号：US467540

申请日：1990-01-19

申请人： Masahiro Kanai ,  Tatsuyuki Aoike ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Soichiro Kawakami

发明人： Masahiro Kanai ,  Tatsuyuki Aoike ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Soichiro Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01L31/0304 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/18

CPC分类号： H01L31/03042 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/184 ,  H01L31/1852 ,  Y02E10/544 ,  Y02E10/548

摘要： A pin heterojunction photovoltaic element which generates photoelectromotive force by the junction of a p-type semiconductor layer, an i-type semiconductor layer and an n-type semiconductor layer, characterized in that at least one of said p-type and n-type semiconductor layers comprises a polycrystal semiconductor film comprised of aluminum atoms (Al), arsenic atoms (As), hydrogen atoms (H), optionally fluorine atoms (F), and atoms (M) of a p-type or n-type dopant element, said polycrystal semiconductor film contains crystal grains of an average size in the range of 50 to 800 .ANG., and said polycrystal semiconductor film contains the hydrogen atoms (H) in an amount of 0.5 to 7 atomic %; said i-type comprises either (a) a non-single crystal semiconductor film containing silicon atoms (Si) as a matrix and at least one kind of atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms (H) and fluorine atoms (F) or (b) a non-single crystal semiconductor film containing silicon atoms (Si) as a matrix, at least one kind of atoms selected from the group consisting of carbon atoms (C) and germanium atoms (Ge), and at least one kind of atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms (H) and fluorine atoms (F).

摘要翻译： 一种由p型半导体层，i型半导体层和n型半导体层的接合产生光电动势的pin异质结光电元件，其特征在于，所述p型和n型半导体中的至少一种 层包括由铝原子（Al），砷原子（As），氢原子（H），任选的氟原子（F）和p型或n型掺杂元素的原子（M）组成的多晶半导体膜， 所述多晶半导体膜含有平均尺寸在50〜800范围内的晶粒，所述多晶半导体膜含有0.5〜7原子％的氢原子（H）; 所述i型包括（a）以硅原子（Si）为基质的非单晶半导体膜和选自氢原子（H）和氟原子（F）的至少一种原子或 （b）含有硅原子（Si）作为基体的非单晶半导体膜，选自碳原子（C）和锗原子（Ge）中的至少一种原子，以及至少一种 选自氢原子（H）和氟原子（F）的原子。

公开(公告)号：US09617298B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-11

申请号：US13813126

申请日：2011-07-29

申请人： Keisuke Tanaka ,  Takayuki Ogura ,  Shunji Hattori ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Yoshikatsu Kobayashi ,  Shoji Oi

发明人： Keisuke Tanaka ,  Takayuki Ogura ,  Shunji Hattori ,  Koichi Matsuda ,  Yoshikatsu Kobayashi ,  Shoji Oi

IPC分类号： C07K1/30 ,  A61K9/14 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/65 ,  C08J3/14 ,  C08L89/06 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08H1/06

CPC分类号： C07K1/30 ,  A61K8/022 ,  A61K8/65 ,  A61K2800/10 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08H1/06 ,  C08J3/14 ,  C08J2389/06 ,  C08L89/06

摘要： Disclosed is a collagen powder and/or a collagen derivative powder, which are obtained by dispersing in a hydrophilic organic solvent a crude collagen precipitate which comprises 12 to 50% by mass of a collagen precipitate and/or a collagen derivative precipitate having an average particle size of 1 to 1,000 μm, recovering solids and then drying the solids. By dispersing the crude collagen precipitate in the hydrophilic organic solvent, the resulting precipitates can be dehydrated, so that drying of the thus obtained solids can be done by air-drying. In addition, the resulting collagen powder and/or collagen derivative powder exhibit excellent solubility due to an increased specific surface area and also have excellent ease of handling with the average particle size being 8 to 1,000 μm.

公开(公告)号：US08581947B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

申请号：US13434051

申请日：2012-03-29

申请人： Koichi Matsuda

发明人： Koichi Matsuda

IPC分类号： B41J2/00

CPC分类号： B41J2/355 ,  B41J2202/33

摘要： A printer having a ribbon heated by energization of a thermal head to transfer color ink and transparent laminate material from the ribbon to a recording medium. The printer includes a first storage section configured to store ink energization data, a second storage section configured to store laminate energization data an energization controlling section, and a correction section that corrects the laminate energization data in response to a residual heat quantity of the thermal head after the ink is thermally transferred in accordance with stored ink energization data and corrects the laminate energization data.

摘要翻译： 一种打印机，其具有通过热头激励而加热的色带，以将彩色墨水和透明层压材料从色带传送到记录介质。 打印机包括：第一存储部，其被配置为存储墨水通电数据;第二存储部，其被配置为存储层叠通电数据;通电控制部;以及校正部，其根据所述热敏头的剩余热量校正所述层叠通电数据 在根据存储的墨水通电数据热转印墨水之后，校正层压板通电数据。

公开(公告)号：US07685518B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

申请号：US10305316

申请日：2002-11-26

申请人： Koichi Matsuda ,  Taketo Naito ,  Hiroshi Ueno

发明人： Koichi Matsuda ,  Taketo Naito ,  Hiroshi Ueno

IPC分类号： G06F3/00

CPC分类号： A63F13/355 ,  A63F13/10 ,  A63F13/12 ,  A63F13/335 ,  A63F13/52 ,  A63F13/825 ,  A63F2300/407 ,  A63F2300/65 ,  A63F2300/6607 ,  A63F2300/8058 ,  G06F3/0481 ,  G06T13/00 ,  G06T2200/16 ,  G06T2200/24

摘要： An object in a virtual reality space is made perform complicated movements. A user (or a keeper) who controls an object (or a pet) in a virtual reality space enters a command at the client terminal of the user by means of chat operation. The entered command is sent to a server. The server has a table listing the relationship between commands and movements to be performed by the object in the virtual reality space. For example, the relation is between command “Jump” and movement of jumping. The server interprets the received command by referencing this table. The interpretation result is sent to the client terminal. On the client terminal, the object (the pet) in the virtual reality space performs complicated movements such as dancing according to the received interpretation result.

摘要翻译： 使虚拟现实空间中的一个对象进行复杂的运动。 控制虚拟现实空间中的对象（或宠物）的用户（或守护者）通过聊天操作在用户的客户端输入命令。 输入的命令发送到服务器。 服务器具有列出虚拟现实空间中由对象执行的命令和移动之间的关系的表。 例如，命令“跳”和跳跃的移动之间的关系。 服务器通过引用此表来解释接收到的命令。 解释结果发送到客户终端。 在客户终端上，虚拟现实空间中的对象（宠物）根据接收到的解释结果执行复杂的动作，例如跳舞。

公开(公告)号：US20080275756A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

申请号：US11987901

申请日：2007-12-05

申请人： Takeshi Ito ,  Tsutomu Furumoto ,  Etsuo Watanabe ,  Takashi Tada ,  Koichi Matsuda

发明人： Takeshi Ito ,  Tsutomu Furumoto ,  Etsuo Watanabe ,  Takashi Tada ,  Koichi Matsuda

IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 ,  G06F17/40

CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 ,  G06Q10/063

摘要： A business continuity analyzing apparatus includes a process-information extracting unit that extracts processes included in an operation to be analyzed, from a data configuration that forms an operation flowchart representing the operation; an association editing unit that edits association between the processes extracted by the process-information extracting unit and resources previously stored in a common resource master; and a diagram generating unit that generates an influence diagram based on the association edited by the association editing unit.

摘要翻译： 业务连续性分析装置包括处理信息提取单元，其从形成表示操作的操作流程图的数据配置中提取包括在要分析的操作中的处理; 关联编辑单元，其编辑由处理信息提取单元提取的处理与先前存储在公共资源主数据中的资源之间的关联; 以及图形生成单元，其基于由关联编辑单元编辑的关联来生成影响图。