公开(公告)号：US08212411B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US12225661

申请日：2006-03-29

申请人： Karin Thorburn ,  Mats Leijon

发明人： Karin Thorburn ,  Mats Leijon

IPC分类号： F03B13/10

CPC分类号： F03B13/18 ,  F03D9/255 ,  F03D9/257 ,  H02J3/382 ,  H02J3/386 ,  Y02E10/38 ,  Y02E10/72 ,  Y02E10/763 ,  Y10T307/696 ,  Y10T307/718

摘要： A system for generating electric energy from renewable energy sources such as waves includes a plurality of generator aggregates (4a-6c) arranged in the sea and a plurality of switchgears (1a-1c) arranged in the sea. Each switchgear (1a-1c) is connected to a plurality of the generator aggregates (4a-6c). A plurality of primary intermediate stations (17a-17c) are respectively connected to a plurality of the switchgears, and a secondary intermediate station (19) is connected to a plurality of the primary intermediate stations (17a-17c). The secondary intermediate station is also connected to a land based electric network. Switching means (192) is present for allowing selective connection to various locations (193, 194, 195) in the electric network.

摘要翻译： 用于从诸如波浪的可再生能源产生电能的系统包括布置在海中的多个发电机集合体（4a-6c）和布置在海中的多个开关装置（1a-1c）。 每个开关装置（1a-1c）连接到多个发电机集合体（4a-6c）。 多个初级中间站（17a-17c）分别连接到多个开关设备，并且次级中间站（19）连接到多个初级中间站（17a-17c）。 次级中间站也连接到陆基电网。 存在切换装置（192），用于允许选择性地连接到电网中的各种位置（193,194,195）。

公开(公告)号：US20110197578A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US13059549

申请日：2008-08-18

申请人： Mats Leijon

发明人： Mats Leijon

IPC分类号： F03B13/18

CPC分类号： F03B17/063 ,  F03B13/264 ,  F05B2240/12 ,  F05B2240/97 ,  Y02E10/28 ,  Y02E10/38

摘要： The invention relates to a hydropower plant including a water turbine submerged in a water current, A grating is located adjacent the water turbine. According to the invention the grating is arranged to guide the water flow in the water current such that the velocity of the water between the grating and the water turbine becomes non-uniform. The invention also relates to a use of the hydropower plant for generating electric energy for supply to an electric network. Further the invention relates to a method for operating a hydropower plant.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种水力发电厂，包括淹没在水流中的水轮机，光栅位于水轮机附近。 根据本发明，光栅布置成引导水流中的水流，使得光栅和水轮机之间的水流速度变得不均匀。 本发明还涉及水电站用于产生用于向电网供应的电能的用途。 此外，本发明涉及一种操作水电站的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07061133B1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-13

申请号：US09554888

申请日：1998-11-30

申请人： Mats Leijon ,  Gunnar Kylander

发明人： Mats Leijon ,  Gunnar Kylander

IPC分类号： F03D9/00 ,  H02K3/40

CPC分类号： H02K3/40 ,  F03D9/25 ,  F03D15/00 ,  H02K7/1838 ,  H02K2203/15 ,  Y02E10/725 ,  Y10S174/15 ,  Y10S174/28

摘要： The magnetic circuit of a generator in a wind power plant is arranged to directly supply a high supply voltage of 2-50 kV, preferably higher than 10 kV. The generator is provided with solid insulation and its winding includes a cable (6) comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by at least one outer and one inner semiconducting layer (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The outer semiconducting layer (34) is at earth potential. The stator winding may be produced with full or fractional slot winding, the phases of the winding being Y-connected. The Y-point may be insulated and protected from over-voltage by means of surge arrestors, or else the Y-point may be earthed via a suppression filter. The invention also relates to a wind power plant, a generator included in the plant and a variable speed system for such a plant.

摘要翻译： 风力发电厂中的发电机的磁路被布置成直接供应2-50kV，优选高于10kV的高电源电压。 发电机具有固体绝缘，其绕组包括电缆（6），电缆（6）包括一个或多个载流导体（31），多个线束（36）由至少一个外部和一个内部半导体层（34,32）包围 ）和中间绝缘层（33）。 外部半导体层（34）处于地电位。 定子绕组可以用全部或分数的槽绕制成，绕组的相位是Y形连接的。 Y点可以通过浪涌抑制器进行绝缘和保护，防止过电压，否则Y点可能通过抑制滤波器接地。 本发明还涉及一种风力发电厂，包括在工厂中的发电机和用于这种设备的变速系统。

公开(公告)号：US06936947B1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US08952996

申请日：1997-05-27

申请人： Mats Leijon ,  Peter Templin ,  Claes Ivarson ,  Lars Gertmar ,  Peter Carstensen ,  Bertil Larsson ,  Sören Berggren ,  Erland Sörensen ,  Bertil Berggren ,  Gunnar Kylander ,  Mons Hölleland

发明人： Mats Leijon ,  Peter Templin ,  Claes Ivarson ,  Lars Gertmar ,  Peter Carstensen ,  Bertil Larsson ,  Sören Berggren ,  Erland Sörensen ,  Bertil Berggren ,  Gunnar Kylander ,  Mons Hölleland

IPC分类号： H02M7/04 ,  B60M3/00 ,  H01B7/00 ,  H01B7/02 ,  H01F3/10 ,  H01F3/14 ,  H01F27/00 ,  H01F27/28 ,  H01F27/32 ,  H01F27/34 ,  H01F29/14 ,  H02H3/02 ,  H02J3/36 ,  H02K1/16 ,  H02K3/12 ,  H02K3/14 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K3/40 ,  H02K3/48 ,  H02K9/19 ,  H02K11/04 ,  H02K15/00 ,  H02K15/085 ,  H02K15/12 ,  H02K47/18 ,  H02M3/00

CPC分类号： H02K15/00 ,  H01F3/10 ,  H01F3/14 ,  H01F27/288 ,  H01F27/323 ,  H01F27/34 ,  H01F29/14 ,  H01F2027/2833 ,  H01F2027/329 ,  H01F2029/143 ,  H02H3/025 ,  H02K1/165 ,  H02K3/14 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K3/40 ,  H02K3/48 ,  H02K9/19 ,  H02K11/048 ,  H02K15/12 ,  H02K2203/15 ,  Y10S174/13 ,  Y10S174/14 ,  Y10S174/15 ,  Y10S174/17 ,  Y10S174/19 ,  Y10S174/20 ,  Y10S174/22 ,  Y10S174/24 ,  Y10S174/25 ,  Y10S174/26 ,  Y10S174/28 ,  Y10S174/29

摘要： In a plant containing a turbo-generator the magnetic circuit of the turbo-generator is included in an electric generator which directly supplies a high supply voltage of 20-800 kV, preferably higher than 36 kV. The insulation of the generator is built up of a cable (6) comprising one or more current-carrying conductors (31) with a number of strands (36) surrounded by outer and inner semiconducting layers (34, 32) and intermediate insulating layers (33). The outer semiconducting layer (34) is at earth potential. The phases of the winding are Y-connected. The Y-point may be insulated and protected from over-voltage by means of surge arresters, or else the Y-point may be earthed via a suppression filter.

摘要翻译： 在包含涡轮发电机的设备中，涡轮发电机的磁路包括在直接提供20-800kV，优选高于36kV的高电源电压的发电机中。 发电机的绝缘由电缆（6）构成，电缆（6）包括一个或多个载流导体（31），多个导线（36）被外部和内部半导体层（34,32）和中间绝缘层（ 33）。 外部半导体层（34）处于地电位。 绕组的相位是Y形连接的。 Y点可以通过避雷器进行绝缘和保护，免受过电压，否则Y点可能通过抑制滤波器接地。

公开(公告)号：US20050151376A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US10501075

申请日：2002-12-19

申请人： Hans Bernhoff ,  Mats Leijon

发明人： Hans Bernhoff ,  Mats Leijon

IPC分类号： F03D3/00 ,  F03D9/00 ,  H02P9/04

CPC分类号： F03D3/005 ,  F05B2240/214 ,  F05B2240/95 ,  F05B2240/96 ,  Y02E10/74 ,  Y10S174/20

摘要： A wind-power unit has a wind turbine has an electric generator connected to the wind turbine. The stator of the generator has a winding formed of a high-voltage cable having a core of conducting material, a first layer of semiconducting material surrounding the core, an insulating layer of solid material surrounding the first layer, and a second layer of semiconducting material surrounding th solid insulation. The wind turbine has a plurality of turbine blades running vertically and being connected to a turbine shaft. The generator is arranged at the lower end of the turbine shaft. A wind-power plant; the use of a wind-power unit; and a method of generating electric power are described.

摘要翻译： 风力发电单元具有风力涡轮机，其具有连接到风力涡轮机的发电机。 发电机的定子具有由具有导电材料芯的高压电缆，围绕芯的第一半导体材料层，围绕第一层的固体材料的绝缘层和第二层半导体材料构成的绕组 围绕固体绝缘。 风力涡轮机具有垂直延伸并连接到涡轮轴的多个涡轮机叶片。 发电机设置在涡轮轴的下端。 风力发电厂; 使用风力发电机组; 并描述发电的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050121915A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-09

申请号：US10501068

申请日：2002-12-19

申请人： Mats Leijon ,  Hans Bernhoff

发明人： Mats Leijon ,  Hans Bernhoff

IPC分类号： F03B13/18 ,  H02P9/04 ,  F03B13/10 ,  F03B13/12

CPC分类号： F03B13/1885 ,  Y02E10/38

摘要： A wave-power unit has a floating body and a rotating electric generator mechanically connected to the floating body. A mechanical movement transmitter is arranged for transmission of vertical movements of the floating body to rotary movements of the generator rotor. A wave-power plant employs a plurality of wave-power units. Use of the wave-power unit and a method of generating electric energy as described.

摘要翻译： 波动单元具有浮动体和与浮体机械连接的旋转发电机。 机械运动变送器布置成用于将浮体的垂直运动传递到发电机转子的旋转运动。 波浪发电厂采用多个波浪发电机组。 使用波功率单元和如上所述产生电能的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06891303B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-10

申请号：US08973305

申请日：1997-05-27

申请人： Mats Leijon ,  Bertil Berggren ,  Lars Gertmar ,  Jan-Anders Nygren ,  Erland Sörensen

发明人： Mats Leijon ,  Bertil Berggren ,  Lars Gertmar ,  Jan-Anders Nygren ,  Erland Sörensen

IPC分类号： H02K3/04 ,  H01F3/10 ,  H01F3/14 ,  H01F27/28 ,  H01F27/32 ,  H01F27/34 ,  H01F29/14 ,  H02H3/02 ,  H02J3/01 ,  H02J3/10 ,  H02K3/14 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K3/40 ,  H02K3/48 ,  H02K9/19 ,  H02K15/00 ,  H02K15/12 ,  H02K3/12

CPC分类号： H02K15/12 ,  H01F3/10 ,  H01F3/14 ,  H01F27/288 ,  H01F27/323 ,  H01F27/34 ,  H01F29/14 ,  H01F2027/329 ,  H02H3/025 ,  H02J3/01 ,  H02K3/14 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K3/40 ,  H02K3/48 ,  H02K9/19 ,  H02K11/40 ,  H02K15/00 ,  H02K2203/15 ,  Y02E40/40 ,  Y10S174/14 ,  Y10S174/20 ,  Y10S174/28

摘要： An electric high voltage AC machine intended to be directly connected to a distribution or transmission network (16) comprises at least one winding. This winding comprises at least one current-carrying conductor, a first layer having semiconducting properties provided around said conductor, a solid insulating layer provided around said first layer, and a second layer having semiconducting properties provided around said insulating layer. In addition grounding means (18, 24, 26, 28) are provided to connect at least one point of said winding to ground.

摘要翻译： 旨在直接连接到分配或传输网络（16）的电高压交流电机包括至少一个绕组。 该绕组包括至少一个载流导体，具有围绕所述导体设置的半导体性质的第一层，围绕所述第一层设置的固体绝缘层，以及在所述绝缘层周围设置的具有半导体性质的第二层。 此外，提供接地装置（18,24,26,28）以将所述绕组的至少一个点连接到地。

公开(公告)号：US06432524B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

申请号：US09297739

申请日：1999-07-09

申请人： Udo Fromm ,  Mats Leijon ,  Li Ming ,  Dan Windmar

发明人： Udo Fromm ,  Mats Leijon ,  Li Ming ,  Dan Windmar

IPC分类号： B32B300

CPC分类号： H01F27/362 ,  H02B13/0356 ,  Y10T428/249971 ,  Y10T428/249972

摘要： An electrode for control of an electric field strength in a gaseous electrically insulating medium at the surface of the electrode and in the vicinity of the electrode, comprising an electrically conducting inner electrode (1′) and an electrically non-conducting layer (8) on at least parts of the surface of the inner electrode, wherein the thickness of the non-conducting layer is at least 5% of the mean diameter of the inner electrode and that the relative dielectric constant of the non-conducting layer is smaller than 3.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制在电极表面和电极周围的气体电绝缘介质中的电场强度的电极，包括导电内电极（1'）和不导电层（8）上的导电内电极 所述内部电极的表面的至少一部分，其中所述非导电层的厚度为所述内部电极的平均直径的至少5％，并且所述非导电层的相对介电常数小于3。

公开(公告)号：US06417456B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09194577

申请日：1998-11-27

申请人： Mats Leijon ,  Peter Carstensen

发明人： Mats Leijon ,  Peter Carstensen

IPC分类号： H01B900

CPC分类号： H02K15/12 ,  H01F3/10 ,  H01F3/14 ,  H01F27/288 ,  H01F27/323 ,  H01F27/34 ,  H01F2027/329 ,  H02K3/14 ,  H02K3/28 ,  H02K3/40 ,  H02K3/48 ,  H02K9/19 ,  H02K11/40 ,  H02K15/00 ,  H02K2203/15

摘要： An insulated conductor for high-voltage windings in electric machines employs conductor formed of one or more strands, an inner, first semi-conductive layer surrounding the strands, a first insulating layer surrounding the inner, first semi-conductive layer and an outer, second semi-conductive layer surrounding the first insulating layer. The second semi-conductive layer has at least two different earth points along the insulated conductor, the second semi-conductive layer has breaks located between consecutive earth points. A shielding device is located in each of said breaks for reducing amplification of the electric field strength produced at the breaks.

摘要翻译： 用于电机中的高压绕组的绝缘导体采用由一根或多根股线形成的导体，围绕股线的内部第一半导电层，围绕内部第一半导电层的第一绝缘层和外部第二半导电层 围绕第一绝缘层的半导体层。 第二半导体层沿着绝缘导体具有至少两个不同的接地点，第二半导电层在连续的接地点之间具有断裂。 屏蔽装置位于每个所述断裂中，用于减少在断裂时产生的电场强度的放大。

公开(公告)号：US08664789B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US13060627

申请日：2008-08-26

申请人： Mats Leijon ,  Magnus Stälberg ,  Andrej Savin

发明人： Mats Leijon ,  Magnus Stälberg ,  Andrej Savin

IPC分类号： F03B13/10 ,  F03B13/12 ,  H02P9/04

CPC分类号： F03B13/1855 ,  F05B2220/707 ,  F05B2240/95 ,  F05B2240/97 ,  Y02E10/38

摘要： The invention relates to a wave-power unit with a floating body (1) connected by flexible connection means (3) to a translator (6) reciprocating in a linear generator (2), The floating body (1) is arranged for floating on the sea and the stator (8) of the generator for anchoring on the sea bed, According to the invention the connection means is guided by a guiding device (9) through lower and upper openings, The part of the connection means (3) that momentary is within the guiding device (9) is thereby guided to be aligned with the translator movements adjacent the lower opening and to be allowed to be inclined adjacent the upper opening. The invention also relates to a use of the invented wave-power plant and to a method for producing electric energy.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有浮动体（1）的波动单元，该浮动体（1）通过柔性连接装置（3）连接到在线性发生器（2）中往复运动的平移器（6）。浮体（1）布置成浮动 发电机的海水和定子（8），用于锚固在海床上，根据本发明，连接装置通过下部和上部开口由引导装置（9）引导。连接装置（3）的部分 引导装置（9）内的瞬时被引导以与邻近下开口的平移器运动对齐并允许其在上开口附近倾斜。 本发明还涉及本发明的波浪发电厂的用途和用于生产电能的方法。