Engine aftertreatment system with exhaust lambda control
    11.
    发明申请
    Engine aftertreatment system with exhaust lambda control 审中-公开
    发动机后处理系统,带排气控制

    公开(公告)号:US20100319323A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12080752

    申请日:2008-04-05

    Applicant: Mi Yan

    Inventor: Mi Yan

    Abstract: An aftertreatment device for reducing nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter (PM), hydrocarbon (HC), and carbon monoxide (CO) generated by a compression-ignition (CI) engine. In this device, lean exhaust air generated in the CI engine is converted to rich exhaust air, and energy used for the conversion is recycled using an energy recovery device. The result rich exhaust air then pass through an oxidation catalyst, where NOx is reduced with CO and HC.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于还原由压缩点火(CI)发动机产生的氮氧化物(NOx),颗粒物质(PM),烃(HC)和一氧化碳(CO))的后处理装置。 在该装置中,在CI发动机中产生的贫气排放空气被转换为浓缩的排气,并且使用能量回收装置回收用于转化的能量。 结果,浓缩的排气然后通过氧化催化剂,其中用CO和HC还原NOx。

    Diagnosis and controls of a fluid delivery apparatus with hydraulic buffer
    13.
    发明授权
    Diagnosis and controls of a fluid delivery apparatus with hydraulic buffer 有权
    具有液压缓冲液的流体输送装置的诊断和控制

    公开(公告)号:US09132442B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13674030

    申请日:2012-11-10

    Applicant: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    Inventor: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    Abstract: A fluid delivery apparatus for delivering fluid according to a fluid delivery rate command including a fluid tank, a pump, a buffer, in which a pressure sensor is positioned, an injector, a pump controller, a fluid delivery controller, and a diagnostic controller. When a motor driven pump is used, the diagnostic controller is able to detect issues by comparing a measured pressure change with an expected value calculated using pressure sensing values and the power applied to the motor. If an air driven pump is employed, pressure sensing values, fluid delivery rate commands, and pump operating status can be used for calculating compressed air volume in the pump and trapped air volume in the buffer, and for further triggering pressing and suction strokes of the air driven pump, diagnosing issues in the fluid delivery apparatus, detecting fluid level in the fluid tank, and refilling trapped air in the buffer.

    Abstract translation: 一种流体输送装置,用于根据流体输送速率指令输送流体,所述流体输送速率指令包括流体箱,泵,其中定位有压力传感器的缓冲器,注射器,泵控制器,流体输送控制器和诊断控制器。 当使用电机驱动泵时,诊断控制器能够通过将测量的压力变化与使用压力感测值计算的期望值和施加到电动机的功率进行比较来检测问题。 如果使用空气驱动泵,则可以使用压力检测值,流体输送速率指令和泵运行状态来计算泵中的压缩空气量和缓冲器中的被捕获的空气体积,并且用于进一步触发压力和吸入冲程 空气驱动泵,诊断流体输送装置中的问题,检测流体箱中的液位,并将缓冲器中的被捕获的空气重新填充。

    Reductant delivery apparatus with purging means
    14.
    发明授权
    Reductant delivery apparatus with purging means 有权
    具有清洗装置的减压输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US08931259B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13602195

    申请日:2012-09-02

    Applicant: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    Inventor: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    CPC classification number: F01N3/208 F01N2610/1466 Y02T10/24

    Abstract: A dosing apparatus with purging means for delivering reductant into an exhaust gas treatment system of an internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes a first Venturi T connector with two high pressure ports and a low pressure port, and a purge control valve for switching from normal dosing to purging by controlling flow through the two high pressure ports. The apparatus may also include a second Venturi T connector and a reductant supply chamber for purging reductant residue in its pump and reductant passage lines. The apparatus may further include a purging controller that triggers a purging event according to engine oil or coolant temperature and controls the purging process after a dosing process completes.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有用于将还原剂输送到内燃机的废气处理系统中的清洗装置的计量装置。 该设备包括具有两个高压端口和低压端口的第一文丘里管T连接器,以及用于通过控制通过两个高压端口的流量从正常给料切换到清洗的清洗控制阀。 该装置还可以包括第二文丘里管T连接器和还原剂供应室,用于在其泵和还原剂通道管线中清除还原剂残余物。 该设备还可以包括清洗控制器,其根据发动机油或冷却剂温度触发清洗事件,并且在配料过程完成后控制清洗过程。

    Two-stage pulse signal controller
    15.
    发明授权
    Two-stage pulse signal controller 有权
    两级脉冲信号控制器

    公开(公告)号:US08754720B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13566994

    申请日:2012-08-03

    Applicant: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    Inventor: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    CPC classification number: H05B1/0244

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling a device using pulse signals. In the apparatus and method, a two-stage control is used to generate pulse signals, which can be a PWM signal, a pulse signal including a PWM signal with a sleeping time, or a PDM signal. The two-stage control includes a second stage control, which generates pulse signals according to parameter values generated periodically by a first stage according to a target value and feedback sensing values. The two-stage control can be used in decreasing perturbation in a closed-loop control and accurate open-loop control.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用脉冲信号来控制装置的装置和方法。 在该装置和方法中,使用两级控制来产生脉冲信号,其可以是PWM信号,包括具有休眠时间的PWM信号的脉冲信号或PDM信号。 两级控制包括第二级控制,其根据目标值和反馈感测值根据由第一级周期性地产生的参数值产生脉冲信号。 两级控制可用于减少闭环控制和精确开环控制中的扰动。

    REDUCTANT DELIVERY APPARATUS WITH PURGING MEANS
    16.
    发明申请
    REDUCTANT DELIVERY APPARATUS WITH PURGING MEANS 审中-公开
    减少运输装置与采购手段

    公开(公告)号:US20130055701A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13602195

    申请日:2012-09-02

    Applicant: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    Inventor: Mi Yan Baohua Qi

    CPC classification number: F01N3/208 F01N2610/1466 Y02T10/24

    Abstract: A dosing apparatus with purging means for delivering reductant into an exhaust gas treatment system of an internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes a first Venturi T connector with two high pressure ports and a low pressure port, and a purge control valve for switching from normal dosing to purging by controlling flow through the two high pressure ports. The apparatus may also include a second Venturi T connector and a reductant supply chamber for purging reductant residue in its pump and reductant passage lines. The apparatus may further include a purging controller that triggers a purging event according to engine oil or coolant temperature and controls the purging process after a dosing process completes.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有用于将还原剂输送到内燃机的废气处理系统中的清洗装置的计量装置。 该设备包括具有两个高压端口和低压端口的第一文丘里管T连接器,以及用于通过控制通过两个高压端口的流量从正常给料切换到清洗的清洗控制阀。 该装置还可以包括第二文丘里管T连接器和还原剂供应室,用于在其泵和还原剂通道管线中清除还原剂残余物。 该设备还可以包括清洗控制器,其根据发动机油或冷却剂温度触发清洗事件,并且在配料过程完成后控制清洗过程。

    Fuel injector with real-time feedback control
    17.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector with real-time feedback control 有权
    燃油喷射器具有实时反馈控制

    公开(公告)号:US07896257B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12378415

    申请日:2009-02-14

    Applicant: Mi Yan

    Inventor: Mi Yan

    CPC classification number: F02M47/027 F02M61/1873 F02M2200/24

    Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus with a piston device that includes a channel and a piston in the channel. A position sensor is used to detect the piston movement inside the channel when the fuel injection apparatus is energized and de-energized, and the sensing value is used for controlling fuel injection rate in real-time and diagnosing failures in the apparatus. With an actuator installed, the piston can also be used for independently modulating fuel pressure during fuel injection. Thereby the shape of fuel injection pulses is controlled. The fuel injection apparatus has three injection states, and flexible fuel injection timing and multi-pulse injection are allowed. Furthermore, in all injection states, fuel supply has no direct contact to combustion chamber. As a result, when a malfunction sticks the apparatus open, no fuel is supplied. This feature provides a safety nature to the fuel injection apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有活塞装置的燃料喷射装置,其在通道中包括通道和活塞。 当燃料喷射装置被通电和断电时,使用位置传感器来检测通道内的活塞运动,并且将感测值用于实时控制燃料喷射速率并诊断装置中的故障。 在安装了执行器的情况下,活塞也可用于在燃油喷射期间独立调节燃油压力。 从而控制燃料喷射脉冲的形状。 燃料喷射装置具有三个喷射状态,并且允许灵活的燃料喷射正时和多脉冲喷射。 此外,在所有喷射状态下,燃料供应与燃烧室没有直接接触。 结果,当故障将设备打开时,不提供燃料。 该特征为燃料喷射装置提供了安全性质。

    Fuel injector with real-time feedback control
    18.
    发明申请
    Fuel injector with real-time feedback control 有权
    燃油喷射器具有实时反馈控制

    公开(公告)号:US20090206184A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US12378415

    申请日:2009-02-14

    Applicant: Mi Yan

    Inventor: Mi Yan

    CPC classification number: F02M47/027 F02M61/1873 F02M2200/24

    Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus with a piston device that includes a channel and a piston in the channel. A position sensor is used to detect the piston movement inside the channel when the fuel injection apparatus is energized and de-energized, and the sensing value is used for controlling fuel injection rate in real-time and diagnosing failures in the apparatus. With an actuator installed, the piston can also be used for independently modulating fuel pressure during fuel injection. Thereby the shape of fuel injection pulses is controlled. The fuel injection apparatus has three injection states, and flexible fuel injection timing and multi-pulse injection are allowed. Furthermore, in all injection states, fuel supply has no direct contact to combustion chamber. As a result, when a malfunction sticks the apparatus open, no fuel is supplied. This feature provides a safety nature to the fuel injection apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有活塞装置的燃料喷射装置,其在通道中包括通道和活塞。 当燃料喷射装置被通电和断电时,使用位置传感器来检测通道内的活塞运动,并且将感测值用于实时控制燃料喷射速率并诊断装置中的故障。 在安装了执行器的情况下,活塞也可用于在燃油喷射期间独立调节燃油压力。 从而控制燃料喷射脉冲的形状。 燃料喷射装置具有三个喷射状态,并且允许灵活的燃料喷射正时和多脉冲喷射。 此外,在所有喷射状态下,燃料供应与燃烧室没有直接接触。 结果,当故障将设备打开时,不提供燃料。 该特征为燃料喷射装置提供了安全性质。

    Standalone thermal energy recycling device for engine after-treatment systems
    19.
    发明申请
    Standalone thermal energy recycling device for engine after-treatment systems 审中-公开
    用于发动机后处理系统的独立热能回收装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080083215A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11973457

    申请日:2007-10-09

    Applicant: Mi Yan

    Inventor: Mi Yan

    Abstract: A standalone thermal energy recycling device in which exhaust air emitted from an internal combustion engine exchanges heat with that being heated during regeneration of after-treatment devices. By using the thermal energy recycling device, heat generated for regeneration is used to compensate energy loss during heat exchange rather than provide the overall energy needed for boosting exhaust flow temperature to target. Inside the thermal energy recycling device, heat exchanger is bypassed during normal engine operations for decreasing back pressure.

    Abstract translation: 一种独立的热能回收装置,其中从内燃机排出的废气与在后处理装置的再生期间被加热的热量交换。 通过使用热能回收装置,用于再生的热量用于补偿热交换期间的能量损失,而不是提供将排气流温度升高到目标所需的总能量。 在热能回收装置的内部,在正常的发动机运转期间,换热器被旁路以减少背压。

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