Abstract:
The characteristics of a semiconductor device are improved. A semiconductor device is formed so as to have a channel layer formed over a substrate, a barrier layer, a trench penetrating through the barrier layer in an opening region, and reaching some point of the channel layer, a gate electrode arranged in the trench via a gate insulation film, and an insulation film formed over the barrier layer outside the opening region. Then, the insulation film has a lamination structure of a Si-rich silicon nitride film, and a N-rich silicon nitride film situated thereunder. Thus, the upper layer of the insulation film is set as the Si-rich silicon nitride film. This enables the improvement of the breakdown voltage, and further, enables the improvement of the etching resistance. Whereas, the lower layer of the insulation film is set as the N-rich silicon nitride film. This can suppress collapse.
Abstract:
A field effect transistor includes a substrate and a semiconductor layer provided on the substrate, wherein the semiconductor layer includes a lower barrier layer provided on the substrate, Ga-face grown, lattice relaxed, and having a composition In1−zAlzN (0≦z≦1), a channel layer having a composition of: AlxGa1−xN (0≦x≦1) or InyGa1−yN (0≦y≦1). Or GaN provided on and lattice-matched to the lower barrier layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode having ohmic contact to an upper part of the semiconductor layers, disposed spaced to each other, and a gate electrode arranged via a gate insulating film in a region lying between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
Abstract translation:场效应晶体管包括衬底和设置在衬底上的半导体层,其中半导体层包括设置在衬底上的下阻挡层,生长Ga面,晶格弛豫并具有组成In 1-z Al z N(0&nl; z&nl E; 1),具有以下组成的沟道层:Al x Ga 1-x N(0& nlE; x≦̸ 1)或In y Ga 1-y N(0≦̸ y≦̸ 1)。 或提供在栅极绝缘膜上并与栅极绝缘膜配置的栅电极,栅极配置在栅极绝缘膜上,栅电极配置在栅极绝缘膜上, 位于源电极和漏电极之间的区域。
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a first nitride semiconductor layer formed over a substrate, a second nitride semiconductor layer formed over the first nitride semiconductor layer and having a band gap wider than a band gap of the first nitride semiconductor layer, a trench penetrating through the second nitride semiconductor layer and reaching an inside of the first nitride semiconductor layer, a gate electrode placed in the trench over a gate insulating film, and a first electrode and a second electrode formed over the second nitride semiconductor layer on both sides of the gate electrode, respectively.
Abstract:
Properties of a semiconductor device are improved. A semiconductor device is configured so as to include a voltage clamp layer, a channel underlayer, a channel layer, and a barrier layer, which are formed in order above a substrate, a trench that extends up to the middle of the channel layer while penetrating through the barrier layer, a gate electrode disposed within the trench with a gate insulating film in between, a source electrode and a drain electrode formed above the barrier layer on both sides of the gate electrode, and a fourth electrode electrically coupled to the voltage clamp layer. The fourth electrode is electrically isolated from the source electrode, and a voltage applied to the fourth electrode is different from a voltage applied to the source electrode. Consequently, threshold control can be performed. For example, a threshold of a MISFET can be increased.
Abstract:
A property of a semiconductor device (high electron mobility transistor) is improved. A semiconductor device having a buffer layer, a channel layer, an electron supply layer, a mesa type cap layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate insulating film covering the cap layer, and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film, is configured as follows. The cap layer and the gate electrode are separated from each other by the gate insulating film, and side surfaces of the cap layer, the side surfaces being closer to the drain electrode and the source electrode, have tapered shapes. For example, a taper angle (θ1) of the side surface of the cap layer (mesa portion) is equal to or larger than 120 degrees. By this configuration, a TDDB life can be effectively improved, and variation in an ON-resistance can be effectively suppressed.
Abstract:
The characteristics of a semiconductor device are improved. A semiconductor device has a potential fixed layer containing a p type impurity, a channel layer, and a barrier layer, formed over a substrate, and a gate electrode arranged in a trench penetrating through the barrier layer, and reaching some point of the channel layer via a gate insulation film. Source and drain electrodes are formed on opposite sides of the gate electrode. The p type impurity-containing potential fixed layer has an inactivated region containing an inactivating element such as hydrogen between the gate and drain electrodes. Thus, while raising the p type impurity (acceptor) concentration of the potential fixed layer on the source electrode side, the p type impurity of the potential fixed layer is inactivated on the drain electrode side. This can improve the drain-side breakdown voltage while providing a removing effect of electric charges by the p type impurity.
Abstract:
Characteristics of a semiconductor device are improved. The semiconductor device is configured to provide a trench that penetrates a barrier layer, and reaches a middle portion of a channel layer among an n+ layer, an n-type layer, a p-type layer, the channel layer, and the barrier layer which are formed above a substrate, a gate electrode arranged within the groove through a gate insulating film, and a source electrode and a drain electrode which are formed above the barrier layer on both sides of the gate electrode. The n-type layer and the drain electrode are electrically coupled to each other by a connection portion that reaches the n+ layer. The p-type layer and the source electrode are electrically coupled to each other by a connection portion that reaches the p-type layer. A diode including a p-type layer and an n-type layer is provided between the source electrode and the drain electrode, to thereby prevent the breaking of an element caused by an avalanche breakdown.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer formed over the first semiconductor layer, a gate insulating film contacting the second semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode facing the second semiconductor layer via the gate insulating film. The first semiconductor layer includes an Alxα1-xN layer (α includes Ga or In, and 0
Abstract:
The characteristics of a semiconductor device are improved. A semiconductor device is formed so as to have a channel layer formed over a substrate, a barrier layer, a trench penetrating through the barrier layer in an opening region, and reaching some point of the channel layer, a gate electrode arranged in the trench via a gate insulation film, and an insulation film formed over the barrier layer outside the opening region. Then, the insulation film has a lamination structure of a Si-rich silicon nitride film, and a N-rich silicon nitride film situated thereunder. Thus, the upper layer of the insulation film is set as the Si-rich silicon nitride film. This enables the improvement of the breakdown voltage, and further, enables the improvement of the etching resistance. Whereas, the lower layer of the insulation film is set as the N-rich silicon nitride film. This can suppress collapse.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a buffer layer, a channel layer and a barrier layer formed over a substrate, a trench penetrating through the barrier layer to reach the middle of the channel layer, and a gate electrode disposed inside the trench via a gate insulating film. The channel layer contains n-type impurities, and a region of the channel layer positioned on a buffer layer side has an n-type impurity concentration larger than a region of the channel layer positioned on a barrier layer side, and the buffer layer is made of nitride semiconductor having a band gap wider than that of the channel layer. The channel layer is made of GaN and the buffer layer is made of AlGaN. The channel layer has a channel lower layer containing n-type impurities at an intermediate concentration and a main channel layer formed thereon and containing n-type impurities at a low concentration.