摘要:
In the magnetic storage device, magnetization characteristics during write cycles are homogenized, and write cycles are carried out efficiently. In the magnetic storage device, the soft magnetic body is formed so as to cover the line either totally or partially, and the anti-ferromagnetic layer is formed on the outer surface of this soft magnetic body. Furthermore, the magneto-resistive element is disposed in the vicinity of the line. Suppose the case where the exchange coupling energy at the interface between the soft magnetic body and the anti-ferromagnetic layer is J (erg/cm2), the saturation magnetization of the soft magnetic body is Ms (emu/cc), and the coercive force of the soft magnetic body is Hc (Oe). Then, the thickness t (cm) of the soft magnetic body is selected to be such that t
摘要:
A magnetic storage cell being capable of stable writing and having little adverse influence on an adjacent magnetic storage cell, and a magnetic memory device using the magnetic storage cell, and its manufacturing method are provided. In the invention, a plurality of TMR devices (1a) (1b) each including a TMR film (S20) including a connecting portion (14) of which the magnetization direction is changed by an external magnetic field and a second magnetic layer (8) and allowing a current to flow therethrough in a direction perpendicular to a laminate surface, and a toroidal magnetic layer (4) disposed on a surface of the TMR film (S20) so that a direction along the laminate surface is an axial direction and a write bit line (5) and a write word line (6) penetrate through the toroidal magnetic layer (4) are included, and the TMR devices (1a), (1b) share a part of the toroidal magnetic layer (4) between them. Thereby, a decline in the magnitude of a circulating magnetic field in a closed magnetic path can be prevented, and the magnetizations of the connecting portion (14) and the second magnetic layer (8) can be reversed by a smaller write current.
摘要:
In a magnetic memory 1, a magneto-resistivity effect element 4 is disposed adjacently to a wire 5 for producing a writing magnetic field and further a ferromagnetic body 20 is disposed so as to cover at least part of the wire 5 and consequently orient the state X of magnetization of this ferromagnetic body 20 in one direction. According to this invention, it is made possible to homogenize the magnetic property during the course of writing and implement the writing work efficiently.
摘要:
A magnetic storage cell being capable of stable writing and having little adverse influence on an adjacent magnetic storage cell, and a magnetic memory device using the magnetic storage cell, and its manufacturing method are provided. In the invention, a plurality of TMR devices (1a) (1b) each including a TMR film (S20) including a connecting portion (14) of which the magnetization direction is changed by an external magnetic field and a second magnetic layer (8) and allowing a current to flow therethrough in a direction perpendicular to a laminate surface, and a toroidal magnetic layer (4) disposed on a surface of the TMR film (S20) so that a direction along the laminate surface is an axial direction and a write bit line (5) and a write word line (6) penetrate through the toroidal magnetic layer (4) are included, and the TMR devices (1a), (1b) share a part of the toroidal magnetic layer (4) between them. Thereby, a decline in the magnitude of a circulating magnetic field in a closed magnetic path can be prevented, and the magnetizations of the connecting portion (14) and the second magnetic layer (8) can be reversed by a smaller write current.
摘要:
In a phase change type of optical recording medium including on a substrate a lower dielectric layer, a recording layer, a first upper dielectric layer contiguous to said recording layer, a second upper dielectric layer and a reflective layer, the recording layer comprises a recording material containing an element A that represents silver and/or gold, an element B that represents antimony and/or bismuth, an element C that represents tellurium and/or selenium, an element indium, and an element M that represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, manganese, tungsten and molybdenum, with the atomic ratio of the elements in said recording material having the following formula:{(A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.1-a-b).sub.x (In.sub.0.5 C.sub.0.5).sub.y B.sub.1-x-y }.sub.1-z M.sub.zwherein 0.10.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.40, 0.10.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.0.40, 0.20.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.80, 0.01.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.60, and 0.001.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.20. The first upper dielectric layer contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aluminum nitride, silicone nitride and aluminum oxide. The second upper dielectric layer is made up of a material that has a thermal conductivity lower than that of said first upper dielectric layer.
摘要:
A signal transmission device includes: an input signal conductor in which an input signal current flows and thereby generating an input signal magnetic field; a magnetically-biasing conductor in which a biasing current flows and thereby generating a biasing magnetic field; and one or more magnetoresistive elements in each of which a sensing current flows and thereby generating a self-biasing magnetic field, and each including a magnetization free layer having a magnetization direction which varies in response to the input signal magnetic field, the biasing magnetic field, and the self-biasing magnetic field. Each of the biasing magnetic field and the self-biasing magnetic field is applied to the magnetization free layer in a same direction to each other.
摘要:
The magnetic sensor comprises a spin-valve GMR including a free layer having an elongated form as seen in a laminating direction and a permanent magnet layer having an elongated form as seen in the laminating direction. The permanent magnet layer is arranged in parallel with the free layer.
摘要:
A magnetic coupler having higher response is provided. The magnetic coupler includes a thin film coil wound in a first layer; a first MR element being disposed in a second layer, and detecting an induced magnetic field generated by a signal current flowing through the thin film coil; and yokes being disposed close to the first MR element, and including a soft magnetic material. The first MR element is disposed in a position corresponding to a linear region of the thin film coil in a stacking direction. The yokes are disposed at both of an inner turn side and an outer turn side of the thin film coil in a manner of interposing the first MR element in the second layer. Thus, reduction in intensity of the induced magnetic field is suppressed, and intensity distribution of the induced magnetic field becomes flatter.
摘要:
In the magnetic storage device, magnetization characteristics during write cycles are homogenized, and write cycles are carried out efficiently. In the magnetic storage device, the soft magnetic body is formed so as to cover the line either totally or partially, and the anti-ferromagnetic layer is formed on the outer surface of this soft magnetic body. Furthermore, the magneto-resistive element is disposed in the vicinity of the line. Suppose the case where the exchange coupling energy at the interface between the soft magnetic body and the anti-ferromagnetic layer is J (erg/cm2), the saturation magnetization of the soft magnetic body is Ms (emu/cc), and the coercive force of the soft magnetic body is Hc (Oe). Then, the thickness t (cm) of the soft magnetic body is selected to be such that t
摘要翻译:在磁存储装置中,写入周期期间的磁化特性被均匀化,并且有效地执行写入周期。 在磁存储装置中,软磁体被形成为完全或部分地覆盖线,并且在该软磁体的外表面上形成反铁磁层。 此外,磁阻元件设置在线的附近。 假设在软磁体与反铁磁体层之间的界面处的交换耦合能为J(erg / cm 2)的情况下,软磁体的饱和磁化强度为Ms(emu / cc),软磁体的矫顽力为Hc(Oe)。 然后,软磁体的厚度t(cm)被选择为使得t
摘要:
An optical recording medium comprising a phase change recording layer and a dielectric layer on a substrate is improved in reliability during storage at elevated temperature when the recording layer has a composition of the following formula.[{(Ag,Au).sub.a (Sb,Bi).sub.b (Te,Se).sub.c }.sub.1-d (In,Al,P).sub.d ].sub.1-e M.sub.eLetters a to e are: 0