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    PIEZOELECTRIC ACTIVE COOLING DEVICE
    11.
    发明申请
    PIEZOELECTRIC ACTIVE COOLING DEVICE 有权
    压电活性冷却装置

    公开(公告)号：US20130301218A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

    申请号：US13467297

    申请日：2012-05-09

    申请人： Qing Li ,  Jon J. Anderson

    发明人： Qing Li ,  Jon J. Anderson

    IPC分类号： H05K7/20

    CPC分类号： F04D33/00 ,  G06F1/203 ,  G06F1/206 ,  H01L23/467 ,  H01L41/042 ,  H01L41/0933 ,  H01L41/094 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y02D10/16 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： Methods, systems, and devices for providing cooling for a mobile device using piezoelectric active cooling devices. Some embodiments utilize piezoelectric actuators that oscillate a planar element within an air channel to fan air within or at an outlet of the air channel. The air channel may be defined by at least one heat dissipation surface in thermal contact with components of the mobile device that generate excess waste heat. For example, the air channel may include a surface that is in thermal contact with a processor of the mobile computing device. In embodiments, the piezoelectric active cooling device may be used in an air gap between stacked packages in a package on package (PoP) processor package. The described embodiments provide active cooling using low power, can be controlled to provide variable cooling, use highly reliable elements, and can be implemented at low cost.

    摘要翻译： 用于使用压电有源冷却装置为移动装置提供冷却的方法，系统和装置。 一些实施例利用在空气通道内振荡平面元件以在空气通道内或其出口处风扇空气的压电致动器。 空气通道可以由至少一个与移动装置的部件热接触的散热表面限定，产生过多的废热。 例如，空气通道可以包括与移动计算设备的处理器热接触的表面。 在实施例中，压电有源冷却装置可以用在封装（PoP）处理器封装中的封装之间的堆叠封装之间的气隙中。 所描述的实施例提供使用低功率的主动冷却，可以被控制以提供可变冷却，使用高度可靠的元件，并且可以以低成本实施。

    QUALITY CONTROL SYSTEM
    13.
    发明申请
    QUALITY CONTROL SYSTEM 有权
    质量控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US20130151189A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

    申请号：US13809956

    申请日：2011-06-30

    申请人： Qing Li ,  Masaharu Nishida

    发明人： Qing Li ,  Masaharu Nishida

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  G01N35/00613 ,  G01N35/00693 ,  G01N35/00712

    摘要： In a clinical laboratory, the degree of contamination of an automatic analyzer may constantly change due, for instance, to the operation of the automatic analyzer and newly added examinations, and there is a risk of failure to adequately maintain the performance of the automatic analyzer by performing calibration at conventional intervals. Meanwhile, the result of quality control varies depending on the performance of an unsealed reagent. Hence, performing calibration at predetermined intervals may fail to flexibly calibrate the reagent when the performance of the reagent is changed by reagent replenishment or by contamination. Provided is a quality control method for issuing a warning to indicate an optimum calibration method and calibration intervals in accordance with the contents of a quality control screen and with the pattern of variation in the result of calibration.

    摘要翻译： 在临床实验室，自动分析仪的污染程度可能由于例如自动分析仪的操作和新添加的检查而不断变化，并且存在不能充分维持自动分析仪的性能的风险 以常规间隔执行校准。 同时，质量控制的结果取决于未密封试剂的性能。 因此，当通过试剂补充或污染改变试剂的性能时，以预定间隔执行校准可能无法灵活校准试剂。 提供了一种质量控制方法，用于根据质量控制屏幕的内容以及校准结果的变化模式发出指示最佳校准方法和校准间隔的警告。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF TRAFFIC INSPECTION AND STATEFUL CONNECTION FORWARDING AMONG GEOGRAPHICALLY DISPERSED NETWORK APPLIANCES ORGANIZED AS CLUSTERS
    15.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF TRAFFIC INSPECTION AND STATEFUL CONNECTION FORWARDING AMONG GEOGRAPHICALLY DISPERSED NETWORK APPLIANCES ORGANIZED AS CLUSTERS 有权
    作为集群组织的地理分散网络设备的交通检查和状态连接的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120226820A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

    申请号：US13408920

    申请日：2012-02-29

    申请人： Qing Li ,  Preety Mordani ,  Yusheng Huang ,  Howard Chen

    发明人： Qing Li ,  Preety Mordani ,  Yusheng Huang ,  Howard Chen

    IPC分类号： G06F15/173

    CPC分类号： H04L41/0893 ,  H04L29/12367 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L43/12 ,  H04L61/2514 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/1014 ,  H04L67/1023 ,  H04L69/162

    摘要： A peering relationship among two or more network appliances is established through an exchange of control messages among the network appliances. The peering relationship defines a cluster of peered network appliances, and at each network appliance of the cluster traffic flow state information for all the network appliances of the cluster is maintained. Network traffic associated with traffic flows of the network appliances of the cluster is managed according to the state information for the traffic flows. This managing of the network traffic may include forwarding among the network appliances of the cluster (i.e., to those of the appliances handling the respective flows) at least some of the network traffic associated with one or more of the traffic flows according to the state information for the one or more traffic flows. The traffic flows may be TCP connections or UDP flows.

    摘要翻译： 通过网络设备之间的交换控制消息建立两个或多个网络设备之间的对等关系。 对等关系定义了一组对等网络设备，并且在群集的每个网络设备上维护集群的所有网络设备的流量状态信息。 根据业务流的状态信息管理与集群网络设备的流量相关联的网络流量。 网络流量的这种管理可以包括根据状态信息在集群的网络设备（即，处理各个流的设备的网络设备）之间转发与一个或多个业务流相关联的至少一些网络流量 为一个或多个交通流量。 流量可能是TCP连接或UDP流。

    COMPOSITE FOLIAGE SI FERTILIZER FOR LOWERING CONTENTS OF HEAVY METALS AND NITRATE IN VEGETABLE, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    16.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE FOLIAGE SI FERTILIZER FOR LOWERING CONTENTS OF HEAVY METALS AND NITRATE IN VEGETABLE, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
    复合肥料用于降低蔬菜中重金属和硝酸盐的含量及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120198900A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

    申请号：US13500988

    申请日：2010-08-03

    申请人： Chuanping Liu ,  Qing Li ,  Fangbai Li ,  Tongxu Liu ,  Xianghua Xu ,  Huimin Li

    发明人： Chuanping Liu ,  Qing Li ,  Fangbai Li ,  Tongxu Liu ,  Xianghua Xu ,  Huimin Li

    IPC分类号： C05D9/00

    CPC分类号： C05D9/02 ,  C05D9/00 ,  C05G3/0064

    摘要： The present invention is related to the field of environmental protection, more specifically, to a foliage silicon fertilizer and a method for production of the fertilizer, which is a molybdenum-silica compound sol used for reducing heavy metal and nitrates in vegetables. The fertilizer, which is a molybdenum-silica compound sol, comprises 10-25 wt % silica, 0.05-5.5 wt % molybdenum ions. More preferably, the fertilize, which is a rare earth-molybdenum-silica compound sol, comprises 10-25 wt % silica, 0.05-5.5 wt % molybdenum ions and 0.1-7.5 wt % rare earth ions. By the combination of silica with molybdenum in the present invention, it is effective for preventing the absorption/accumulation of nitrates in vegetables. In addition, by the further combination with rare earth element, the prevention ability of the fertilizer from absorbing heavy metal and nitrates into vegetables is even enhanced. With a preparation method with normal pressure and relatively, low temperature, that is, with mild condition, simple process and high operability, large scale production of the present invention may be readily executed.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及环境保护领域，更具体地说，涉及一种叶片硅肥，以及一种用于减少蔬菜中重金属和硝酸盐的钼 - 二氧化硅复合溶胶的生产方法。 作为钼 - 二氧化硅化合物溶胶的肥料包含10-25重量％的二氧化硅，0.05-5.5重量％的钼离子。 更优选地，作为稀土 - 钼 - 二氧化硅化合物溶胶的施肥包含10-25重量％的二氧化硅，0.05-5.5重量％的钼离子和0.1-7.5重量％的稀土离子。 通过本发明的二氧化硅与钼的组合，可有效地防止蔬菜中硝酸盐的吸收/积聚。 此外，通过与稀土元素的进一步组合，将肥料从重金属和硝酸盐吸收到蔬菜中的预防能力得到进一步提高。 具有常压，相对低温的制备方法，即温和条件，工艺简单，操作性高，可以容易地进行本发明的大规模生产。

    ASSAYS USING CHIMERIC T1R POLYPEPTIDE
    17.
    发明申请
    ASSAYS USING CHIMERIC T1R POLYPEPTIDE 有权
    测定使用CHIMERIC T1R多肽

    公开(公告)号：US20110223618A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

    申请号：US13020068

    申请日：2011-02-03

    申请人： Xiaodong Li ,  Feng Zhang ,  Hong Xu ,  Qing Li

    发明人： Xiaodong Li ,  Feng Zhang ,  Hong Xu ,  Qing Li

    IPC分类号： G01N33/566

    CPC分类号： C07K14/705 ,  G01N33/566 ,  G01N2333/726 ,  G01N2500/02 ,  G01N2500/10

    摘要： This invention relates to chimeric taste receptors comprising the extracellular portion of one T1R or a variant or fragment thereof, either T1R1 or T1R2, and the transmembrane portion of another T1R or a variant or fragment thereof, either T1R1 or T1R2, preferably associated with a T1R3 polypeptide and a suitable G protein. These chimeric taste receptors and cells which express such chimeric taste receptors are useful in assays for identifying sweet and umami ligands as well in assays for identifying sweet and umami enhancers. Additionally, these chimeric taste receptors and cells which express same can be used to map and determine where specific sweet and umami ligands interact with their respective receptors and to elucidate the mechanism of receptor activation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含一个T1R的细胞外部分或其变体或片段T1R1或T1R2的嵌合味觉感受器，以及T1R1或其变体或片段的跨膜部分，T1R1或T1R2，优选与T1R3相关 多肽和合适的G蛋白。 这些嵌合味觉受体和表达这种嵌合味觉受体的细胞可用于鉴定甜味和鲜味配体的测定以及用于鉴定甜味和鲜味增强剂的测定中。 此外，这些嵌合味觉受体和表达相同的细胞可以用于绘制和确定特定甜味和鲜味配体与其各自受体相互作用的位置，并阐明受体活化的机制。

    Method and apparatus for a nonlinear feedback control system
    19.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for a nonlinear feedback control system 有权
    非线性反馈控制系统的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07889810B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

    申请号：US11639999

    申请日：2006-12-15

    申请人： Walid Khairy Mohamed Ahmed ,  Qing Li

    发明人： Walid Khairy Mohamed Ahmed ,  Qing Li

    IPC分类号： H04K1/02 ,  H04L25/03 ,  H04L25/49 ,  H04L27/00

    CPC分类号： H03F1/3247

    摘要： A method and apparatus for a nonlinear feedback control system is disclosed, such as for electrical and electronic systems, for pre-distorting a nonlinear device. A nonlinear feedback control system includes a nonlinear device having a first input and a first output. A detection stage is in communication with the first output of the nonlinear device. A derivation stage is in communication with the detection stage, and the derivation stage is in communication with the first input of the nonlinear device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于非线性反馈控制系统的方法和装置，例如用于电气和电子系统，用于对非线性装置进行预失真。 非线性反馈控制系统包括具有第一输入和第一输出的非线性装置。 检测级与非线性器件的第一输出端通信。 导出级与检测级通信，导出级与非线性器件的第一输入端通信。

    Identification of bitter ligands that specifically activate human T2R receptors and related assays for identifying human bitter taste modulators
    20.
    发明授权
    Identification of bitter ligands that specifically activate human T2R receptors and related assays for identifying human bitter taste modulators 有权
    识别特异性激活人T2R受体的苦配体和相关测定法，用于鉴定人类苦味调节剂

    公开(公告)号：US07883856B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-08

    申请号：US11766974

    申请日：2007-06-22

    申请人： Xiaodong Li ,  Hong Xu ,  Qing Li ,  Huixian Tang ,  Alexey Pronin

    发明人： Xiaodong Li ,  Hong Xu ,  Qing Li ,  Huixian Tang ,  Alexey Pronin

    IPC分类号： G01N33/566 ,  C07K14/705

    CPC分类号： G01N33/566 ,  G01N33/5008 ,  G01N33/5023 ,  G01N2500/00 ,  G01N2500/10

    摘要： The present invention relates to the discovery that specific human taste receptors in the T2R taste receptor family respond to particular bitter compounds. Also, the invention relates to the discovery of specific hT2R9 alleles and their disparate activity in functional assays with the same biter ligands. The invention further relates to the use of these T2R receptors in assays for identifying ligands that modulate the activation of these taste receptors by specific bitter ligands and related compounds. These compounds may be used as additives and/or removed from foods, beverages, cosmetics and medicinals in order to modify (block) T2R-associated bitter taste. Also T2R ligands may be used as therapeutics to treat and modulate T2R associated gastrointestinal and metabolic functions as well as treat gastrointestinal and metabolic diseases such as eating disorders, food sensing, food absorption, obesity, diabetes, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, et al.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及T2R味觉受体家族中的特定人味受体对特定苦味化合物的反应的发现。 此外，本发明还涉及特异性hT2R9等位基因的发现及其在具有相同配体配体的功能测定中的不同活性。 本发明还涉及这些T2R受体在用于鉴定通过特定的苦配体和相关化合物调节这些味觉受体的活化的配体的测定中的用途。 这些化合物可以用作添加剂和/或从食品，饮料，化妆品和药物中去除，以便改变（阻断）T2R相关的苦味。 也可以使用T2R配体作为治疗和调节T2R相关胃肠和代谢功能以及治疗胃肠道和代谢疾病如饮食失调，食物感觉，食物吸收，肥胖，糖尿病，克罗恩病，乳糜泻等的治疗剂。