Laminated strength-reinforced window assemblies
    11.
    发明申请
    Laminated strength-reinforced window assemblies 审中-公开
    层压强化窗组件

    公开(公告)号:US20040187437A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-30

    申请号:US10811408

    申请日:2004-03-26

    Inventor: David H. Stark

    Abstract: A laminated strength-reinforced window assembly comprises a sheet of strength-reinforced transparent material, first and second transparent windowpane sheets. The strength-reinforced sheet has a tensile strength value, an impact resistance value, an environmental resistance value, an upper sealing surface and a lower sealing surface. Each windowpane sheet has a respective tensile strength value, impact resistance value and environmental resistance value. The first sheet is disposed over at least a part of the upper sealing surface and the second sheet is disposed under at least a part of the lower sealing surface. At least one of the tensile strength value, the impact resistance value and the environmental resistance value of the strength-reinforced material is significantly greater than the corresponding value of one of the first and second windowpanes. The windowpane sheets are hermetically bonded to the sheet of strength-reinforced material without non-hermetic adhesives to form a continuous hermetic joint therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 层压强化窗组件包括强度增强的透明材料片,第一和第二透明窗玻璃板。 强度增强片具有拉伸强度值,耐冲击性值,耐环境性值,上密封面和下密封面。 每个窗玻璃板具有相应的拉伸强度值,耐冲击性值和环境阻力值。 第一片设置在上密封表面的至少一部分上,第二片设置在下密封表面的至少一部分下方。 强度增强材料的拉伸强度值,耐冲击值和耐环境值中的至少一个明显大于第一和第二窗玻璃之一的对应值。 窗玻璃板密封地粘合到强度增强材料片上而没有非密封粘合剂,以在它们之间形成连续的气密接头。

    Laminated, reinforced glass plate
    12.
    发明授权
    Laminated, reinforced glass plate 有权
    层压,钢化玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US06708595B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10018751

    申请日:2002-06-07

    Abstract: A bullet-proof and/or shatter-proof toughened, laminated glass plate includes a stack of glass sheets. A central ballistic system (BC) of the glass plate has, at its peripheral region corresponding to a reinforcing element (C) of the peripheral ballistic system (BP), one or more reinforcing cladding portions made from a high-strength ballistic material, and integrated in the stack. At least one of the reinforcing cladding portions is integral with the element (C) (i.e., a one-piece construction).

    Abstract translation: 防弹和/或防碎玻璃的夹层玻璃板包括一叠玻璃板。 玻璃板的中央弹道系统(BC)在与周边弹道系统(BP)的加强元件(C)对应的周边区域具有由高强度弹道材料制成的一个或多个加强包层部分,以及 集成在堆栈中。 至少一个加强包层部分与元件(C)成一体(即,一件式结构)。

    ARMOURED GLAZING, IN PARTICULAR FOR VEHICLE FIXED OR MOBILE SIDE GLAZING
    13.
    发明申请
    ARMOURED GLAZING, IN PARTICULAR FOR VEHICLE FIXED OR MOBILE SIDE GLAZING 有权
    装甲车,特别适用于车辆固定或手机侧面玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US20010032540A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-25

    申请号:US09147696

    申请日:1999-05-03

    Inventor: NOEL GOURIO

    Abstract: The invention concerns an armoured laminated bullet-proof and/or splinter-proof glazing, comprising on at least part of its periphery, one or several rigid protuberances (3), each of which belonging substantially to a plane parallel to that of the window or its extension, and having a thickness for its being inserted at least partially, temporarily or permanently, in the window aperture rabbet.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装甲层压防弹和/或防碎玻璃,在其周边的至少一部分上包括一个或几个刚性突起(3),每个刚性突起(3)基本上属于与窗的平面平行的平面,或 其延伸部分,并且具有至少部分地,临时地或永久地插入窗孔孔中的厚度。

    Method for installing a vehicle window
    14.
    发明申请
    Method for installing a vehicle window 有权
    安装车窗的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20010001346A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-24

    申请号:US09742947

    申请日:2000-12-20

    Abstract: A modular vehicle window assembly is provided which has attached thereto interior vehicle accessories. In a preferred embodiment, the window panel assembly includes a window panel disposed within or covering a window opening formed in the vehicle. The window panel may optionally contain a conventional gasket or sealing structure to provide a weather-tight seal in the window opening. Supported on and interconnecting to the interior surface of the window panel are any one of a number of different accessory configurations, including centerline, island, and peninsular overhead consoles providing storage space, overhead lighting, and air conditioning vents for use by the occupants. Other accessories which may be used include an instrument display assembly, a control assembly, a window shade assembly, and a hand-hold assembly. The interior accessories may be interconnected to the window panel by a variety of fasteners which provide the ability to quickly interchange an interior component and/or provide sufficient tensional strength characteristics to suspend the interior accessory from the interior surface of the window panel. Also provided are a perimeter storage and concealment system for providing a finished interior and storage capability about the interior of the window opening. Preferably, the assembly is used in the roof area of the vehicle such that the accessories are supported overhead of the passenger compartment.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种模块化车窗组件,其连接到车辆内部的附件。 在一个优选实施例中,窗面板组件包括设置在车窗内形成的窗口内或覆盖窗口的窗板。 窗面板可以可选地包含常规垫圈或密封结构,以在窗口中提供耐候性密封。 支撑在窗户面板的内表面上并与之互连的是多个不同的附件配置中的任何一个,包括提供存储空间的中心线,岛岛和半岛顶棚,提供占用者使用的空中照明和空调通风口。 可以使用的其他附件包括仪器显示组件,控制组件,窗帘组件和手持组件。 内部附件可以通过各种紧固件互连到窗板,这些紧固件提供快速交换内部部件和/或提供足够的拉伸强度特性以使内部附件从窗板的内表面悬挂的能力。 还提供了一种周边存储和隐藏系统,用于提供关于窗口内部的完成的内部和存储能力。 优选地,组件用于车辆的屋顶区域,使得附件被支撑在乘客舱的顶部。

    Spacer fabric with interconnected rib fibers in glazing element
    15.
    发明授权
    Spacer fabric with interconnected rib fibers in glazing element 失效
    玻璃纤维内衬肋骨纤维的间隔织物

    公开(公告)号:US5514428A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-07

    申请号:US302791

    申请日:1994-09-12

    Applicant: Heinz Kunert

    Inventor: Heinz Kunert

    Abstract: The glazing element in accordance with the invention comprises in its simplest form a pane and a textile spacer fabric arranged at the covering surface of the pane. The spacer fabric comprises at least two covering layers, which are connected together by rib fibers extending approximately transversely in relation to the panes. The glazing element in accordance with the invention possesses thermal insulating properties and may be utilized as safety glass, more particularly for roofs or overhead glazing arrangements.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00068 Sec。 371日期1994年9月12日 102(e)1994年9月12日PCT PCT 1994年1月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 15784 日期1994年7月21日。根据本发明的玻璃元件以其最简单的形式包括布置在窗格的覆盖表面上的窗格和织物间隔织物。 间隔织物包括至少两个覆盖层,其通过相对于窗格大致横向延伸的肋状纤维连接在一起。 根据本发明的玻璃元件具有隔热性能,并且可以用作安全玻璃,更特别地用于屋顶或顶篷玻璃布置。

    Laminated window structure and its method of fabrication
    16.
    发明授权
    Laminated window structure and its method of fabrication 失效
    层压窗结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4046933A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-06

    申请号:US613790

    申请日:1975-09-16

    Inventor: John E. Stefanik

    Abstract: In a transparent laminated window or canopy for aircraft and the like, flexible fabric tape impregnated with a silicone elastomeric adhesive applied against a surface of one of the plies or reinforcements of the window is used to bond at least one of the plies or reinforcements to another element of the laminated window or to a reinforcing frame of an aircraft panel which comprises the laminated window. Such tape is easier to apply during the assembly operation than previously used silicone pastes, thereby reducing the cost of fabricating aircraft panels incorporating said window or canopy without paying any unduly large penalty in adhesion between the elements of the panel.

    Abstract translation: 在用于飞机等的透明层压窗或遮篷中,使用浸入有机硅弹性体粘合剂的柔性织物带,该粘合剂涂覆在窗户的一层或多层的表面上,以将至少一层或多层粘合到另一层 层压窗的元件或包括层压窗的飞机面板的加强框架。 在组装操作期间,这种胶带比以前使用的硅胶更易于应用,从而降低了制造包含所述窗或罩的飞行器面板的成本,而不会对面板的元件之间的粘附造成任何不适当的损失。

    Electrically heated transparent laminated glazing unit
    17.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated transparent laminated glazing unit 失效
    电加热透明层压玻璃单元

    公开(公告)号:US3974359A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-10

    申请号:US585417

    申请日:1975-06-09

    Abstract: A laminated glass-plastic glazing unit suitable for aircraft is disclosed. The unit comprises a pair of sheets of rigid transparent material such as glass and an interlayer of thermoplastic material that is susceptible to crack at low temperatures and that has a higher coefficient of thermal expansion than the sheets of rigid transparent material. Electrical resistance material preferably in the form of thin metal wire, is embedded within the interlayer and disposed locally in areas along a pair of opposite marginal edges of the interlayer and electrically energized to heat the interlayer portion adjacent thereto sufficiently to overcome the tendency of the interlayer to pull chips from the marginal portion of one or both of the rigid sheets when the unit is subjected to extremely low temperature conditions in a high-flying aircraft. The electroconductive material is embedded within the interlayer in spaced relation to a transparent electroconductive coating on one of the glass sheets for heating the glazing unit to dissipate mist or frost and is located relative to the thickness of the interlayer in a plane that is closer to the rigid sheet more likely to become damaged when the unit is exposed to the aforesaid low temperature conditions. The interlayer may also include a metal reinforcement frame in heat exchanging relation to the electroconductive material that extends to the edge of the interlayer to conduct heat received from the electroconductive material to the edge of the interlayer, thereby retarding the cooling of the edge of the interlayer to a temperature at which it cracks.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种适用于飞机的夹层玻璃塑料玻璃装置。 该单元包括一对刚性透明材料如玻璃和热塑性材料的中间层,其在低温下易于裂纹,并且具有比刚性透明材料片材更高的热膨胀系数。 优选以细金属丝的形式的电阻材料嵌入在中间层内并且局部地设置在沿着中间层的一对相对的边缘边缘的区域中,并被电通电以加热与其相邻的中间层部分,足以克服中间层的趋势 当高速飞行器中的单元受到极低温度条件时,从一个或两个刚性片材的边缘部分拉出芯片。 导电材料以与玻璃板之一上的透明导电涂层间隔开的方式嵌入在中间层内,用于加热玻璃窗单元以消散雾或霜,并且相对于中间层的厚度位于更靠近 当单元暴露于上述低温条件下时,刚性片更容易损坏。 中间层还可以包括与导电材料热交换的金属增强框架,该金属增强框架延伸到中间层的边缘以将从导电材料接收的热量传导到中间层的边缘,从而延缓中间层边缘的冷却 达到其破裂的温度。

    Laminated transparent assemblies
    18.
    发明授权
    Laminated transparent assemblies 失效
    层压透明组件

    公开(公告)号:US3953630A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-27

    申请号:US339036

    申请日:1973-03-08

    Abstract: A laminated transparent assembly suitable for use as a windscreen for a high speed vehicle, e.g. an aircraft or railway locomotive, comprises a load bearing sheet of toughened glass having a second sheet of glass laminated thereto by means of an impact resistant interlayer of plastics material, e.g. polyvinylbutyral, and an insert of high tensile strength flexible material which extends around the periphery of the interlayer and which has an inner part embedded in the outer marginal portion of the interlayer in a plane parallel to the surfaces of the interlayer, and an outer part extending outwardly beyond the edges of the interlayer to provide for attachment of the assembly to the structure of the vehicle. The insert is preferably a sheet of fabric material, e.g. a fabric woven from rubber-impregnated glass fibre cords and nylon, with the glass fibre cords substantially perpendicular to the adjacent edges of the assembly, embedded between layers of soft polyvinylbutyral. The outer part of the insert may have a flexible portion adjacent to the edges of the interlayer and an outer marginal portion which is reinforced, e.g. with metal, to render it rigid to provide means for attachment of the assembly to the vehicle structure.

    Abstract translation: 适合用作高速车辆的挡风玻璃的层压透明组件,例如, 飞机或铁路机车,包括通过塑料材料的耐冲击中间层(例如,塑料材料)层叠有第二层玻璃的钢化玻璃承载板。 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛和高拉伸强度柔性材料的插入物,其围绕中间层的周边延伸,并且在平行于中间层的表面的平面内具有嵌入在中间层的外边缘部分中的内部部分,外部部分延伸 向外超过中间层的边缘,以提供组件与车辆结构的连接。 插入物优选是织物材料片,例如, 由橡胶浸渍的玻璃纤维帘线和尼龙编织的织物,玻璃纤维帘线基本上垂直于组件的相邻边缘,嵌入在软聚乙烯醇缩丁醛层之间。 插入件的外部部分可以具有邻近中间层边缘的柔性部分和外部边缘部分,其被加强,例如, 与金属,以使其刚性以提供用于将组件附接到车辆结构的装置。

    Window panel edge construction
    19.
    发明授权
    Window panel edge construction 失效
    窗板边缘施工

    公开(公告)号:US3919022A

    公开(公告)日:1975-11-11

    申请号:US44444074

    申请日:1974-02-21

    Inventor: STEFANIK JOHN E

    Abstract: Window panels that have edge portions which are out of desired contour have straps of molded fiber glass reinforced thermosetting resinous material adhered to and overlapping both sides of the panels in marginal areas outside the viewing area and extending outwardly from the edges of the panels providing structural supporting members which are molded to conform to the desired panel edge contour for precise fit with frame members of the supporting structures.

    Abstract translation: 具有不期望轮廓的边缘部分的窗面板具有在观察区域外部的边缘区域中粘附并重叠在面板两侧的成型玻璃纤维增​​强的热固性树脂材料带,并且从面板的边缘向外延伸,从而提供结构支撑 模制成符合期望的面板边缘轮廓以与支撑结构的框架构件精确配合的构件。

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