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    Breathable liquid elimination analysis
    13.
    发明授权
    Breathable liquid elimination analysis 失效
    透气液体消除分析

    公开(公告)号：US5590651A

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

    申请号：US373662

    申请日：1995-01-17

    申请人： Thomas H. Shaffer ,  Marla R. Wolfson ,  Thomas F. Miller ,  Raymond Foust, III

    发明人： Thomas H. Shaffer ,  Marla R. Wolfson ,  Thomas F. Miller ,  Raymond Foust, III

    IPC分类号： G01N25/18 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B5/083 ,  A61B5/087 ,  A61M16/00 ,  F16K17/38 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/497 ,  A61B5/097

    CPC分类号： G01N33/497 ,  A61M16/0054 ,  A61M16/00 ,  A61M2202/0476 ,  G01N33/0049 ,  Y10S128/913

    摘要： The amount of breathable liquid eliminated from a mammal through volatilization in the lungs and/or through skin transpiration is detected by measuring the amount of saturation of the expiratory gas by vapors or the breathable liquid. Instantaneous saturation values are employed to gauge the amount of interaction in the lungs between the breathable liquid and respiratory gas flowing therein and to control selected feedback operations to maintain the maximum possible amount of interaction therebetween. The saturation level of expiratory gas is also employed to optimize operating parameters or a system for recovering the breathable liquid from the expiratory gas, directly from the patient, or from a gas or liquid ventilator. The saturation level or expiratory gas is also employed to perform functional residual capacity studies and to correct for errors in conventional functional residual capacity measurements performed while a patient undergoes partial liquid ventilation. When breathable liquid is employed as a blood substitute, the quantification or the loss of the breathable liquid from volatilization and transpiration helps to determine when to replenish the breathable liquid in the bloodstream. Vapors of one form of breathable liquid, perfluorocarbon, are employed to determine the functional residual capacity of a mammal's lung.

    摘要翻译： 通过用蒸气或透气液体测量呼气气体的饱和度来检测从哺乳动物通过肺中挥发和/或通过皮肤蒸腾而消除的透气液体的量。 使用瞬时饱和值来测量在其中流动的透气液体和呼吸气体之间的肺中的相互作用的量，并且控制所选择的反馈操作以保持其间的最大可能的相互作用量。 呼吸气体的饱和水平也用于优化操作参数或用于从呼气气体直接从患者或从气体或液体通气机回收呼吸气体的系统。 还使用饱和水平或呼气气体进行功能性残留能力研究并纠正在患者进行部分液体通气时执行的常规功能残余容量测量中的误差。 当采用透气液体作为血液替代品时，透泡液体的挥发和蒸腾的定量或损失有助于确定何时补充血液中的透气液体。 使用一种透气性液体全氟化碳的蒸气来确定哺乳动物肺的功能残留能力。

    Portable lung apparatus
    15.
    发明授权
    Portable lung apparatus 失效
    便携式肺器

    公开(公告)号：US4232665A

    公开(公告)日：1980-11-11

    申请号：US2459

    申请日：1979-01-10

    申请人： Vesper A. Vaseen

    发明人： Vesper A. Vaseen

    IPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61M16/16

    CPC分类号： A61M16/16 ,  A61M16/0054 ,  A61M2202/0476 ,  Y10S128/913

    摘要： This invention relates to the combination of a number of pieces of separate functioning apparatus in order to accomplish the combined purposes of producing medical grade oxygen from air, saturating an inert isotonic liquid with the oxygen, adjusting the temperature of the oxygen saturated liquid to a predetermined temperature, injecting the oxygen saturated liquid into the bottom of the animal lung(s) cavity, circulating the liquid up through the lung(s) cavity by removal of the carbon dioxide saturated liquid at the top of the lung(s) cavity along with displaced from the lung(s) cavity non-miscible, aqueous liquid; separation of nonmiscible liquid, filtering of isotonic liquid for particulate removal, heat sterilization of isotonic liquid as well as stripping of remaining absorbed gases, particularly carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2), cooling and temperature adjusting of isotonic liquid to predetermined desired temperature, and return of isotonic liquid to saturator for resaturation with oxygen and repeat cycle use. Remaining isotonic liquid in the lung(s) cavity, at end of treatment is removed by inverting animal sufficiently to raise the influent tube at bottom of lung(s) cavity above effluent tube and inflating lung(s) cavity with medical grade oxygen gas.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及多个单独的功能装置的组合，以便实现从空气中产生医用级氧的组合目的，使惰性等渗液与氧饱和，将氧饱和液体的温度调节到预定的 将氧饱和液体注入动物肺腔的底部，通过除去肺腔顶部的二氧化碳饱和液体将液体循环通过肺腔，同时伴随 从肺腔排出不可混溶的水性液体; 分离不可混合的液体，过滤用于颗粒去除的等渗液体，等渗液体的热灭菌以及剩余的吸收气体，特别是二氧化碳（CO 2）的汽提，等渗液体的冷却和温度调节到预定的期望温度，以及等渗 液体至饱和器，用于与氧气再次再次循环使用。 在治疗结束时，肺部剩余的等渗液体通过反转动物足以将流入管升高到流出管上方的肺腔底部并用医用级氧气充气肺腔来除去。

    Producing medical grade oxygen for human, animal, or laboratory use by paramagnetic separation of oxygen from air
    16.
    发明授权
    Producing medical grade oxygen for human, animal, or laboratory use by paramagnetic separation of oxygen from air 失效
    通过从空气中顺磁分离氧气，为人类，动物或实验室使用医用级氧气

    公开(公告)号：US4150956A

    公开(公告)日：1979-04-24

    申请号：US891548

    申请日：1978-03-30

    申请人： Vesper A. Vaseen

    发明人： Vesper A. Vaseen

    IPC分类号： A61M16/10 ,  B03C1/02 ,  C01B13/02 ,  B01D19/00

    CPC分类号： B03C1/02 ,  A61M16/10 ,  C01B13/0285 ,  C01B2210/0046 ,  Y10S128/913

    摘要： The aeration of specific inert, nonmagnetic liquids, under superatmospheric pressure, and ambient temperature, increases both the oxygen and nitrogen solubility of the liquid. Filtered, sterilized air, within a controlled temperature range is dissolved under superatmospheric pressure in the nonmagnetic liquid. The liquid pregnant with both oxygen and nitrogen is then passed through a high intensity electromagnet which paramagnetically separates the oxygen from the liquid. The collected oxygen gas is pressurized for storage and later use, or used as produced. The oxygen stripped nonmagnetic liquid, still pregnant with nonparamagnetic nitrogen is reduced to sub or atmospheric pressure which releases the nitrogen gas to atmosphere. The gases stripped nonmagnetic liquid is then returned for recycle use.

    摘要翻译： 特定惰性非磁性液体在超大气压和环境温度下通气会增加液体的氧和氮溶解度。 过滤的灭菌空气在受控温度范围内在超大气压下溶解在非磁性液体中。 怀着氧气和氮气的液体然后通过高浓度电磁体，其将氧气与液体协调地分离。 收集的氧气被加压用于储存和稍后使用，或者作为生产使用。 仍然怀有非顺磁性氮的氧气剥离的非磁性液体被还原成亚气体或大气压，将氮气释放到大气中。 然后将气体汽提的非磁性液体送回再循环使用。

    Can fixture
    17.
    发明授权
    Can fixture 有权
    可夹具

    公开(公告)号：US07814900B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

    申请号：US10508688

    申请日：2003-03-17

    申请人： Raymond John Bacon

    发明人： Raymond John Bacon

    IPC分类号： A61M15/00 ,  A61M16/00

    CPC分类号： A61M15/009 ,  A61M15/0026 ,  A61M15/0091 ,  A61M15/0093 ,  A61M2210/0618 ,  B65D83/206 ,  Y10S128/913

    摘要： A dispenser (1) comprises a can (2) and body (3). The can is an aluminum extrusion with a valve crimped into its mouth, the valve having an outlet spout (4). The crimped region (5) of the can surrounding the valve has a lesser diameter than the can has through the main part (6) of its length. The body has a mouthpiece (11) with a pivotal cover (12) drivingly connected to a cam (13). This bears on the underside of junction member (14), into a socket (15) of which the spout 4 fits. A breath actuated dose release mechanism (16) is provided. The body has a tubular section (7) for receiving the necked down region (5) of the can. A printed paper label (21) is wrapped around the joint between the body and the can to unite the can to the body in position such that when the cover is opened, a dose is dispensed by the cam (13) lifting the junction member and depressing the spout.

    摘要翻译： 分配器（1）包括罐（2）和主体（3）。 罐是具有压接在其口中的阀的铝挤压件，阀具有出口喷口（4）。 围绕阀的罐的卷曲区域（5）具有比罐具有通过其长度的主要部分（6）更小的直径。 本体具有一个具有与凸轮（13）驱动连接的枢转盖（12）的接口（11）。 它连接在接合部件14的下侧，进入出口4适配的插座15中。 提供呼吸致动剂量释放机构（16）。 主体具有用于接收罐的颈缩区域（5）的管状部分（7）。 打印的纸标签（21）被卷绕在主体和罐之间的接头周围，以将罐与身体在一起就位，使得当盖打开时，通过凸轮（13）分配剂量来提升接合部件，并且 压下喷嘴。

    Can fixture
    18.
    发明申请
    Can fixture 有权
    可夹具

    公开(公告)号：US20070163576A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

    申请号：US10508688

    申请日：2003-03-17

    申请人： Raymond Bacon

    发明人： Raymond Bacon

    IPC分类号： A61M11/00 ,  B05D7/14

    CPC分类号： A61M15/009 ,  A61M15/0026 ,  A61M15/0091 ,  A61M15/0093 ,  A61M2210/0618 ,  B65D83/206 ,  Y10S128/913

    摘要： A dispenser (1) comprises a can (2) and body (3). The can is an aluminum extrusion with a valve crimped into its mouth, the valve having an outlet spout (4). The crimped region (5) of the can surrounding the valve has a lesser diameter than the can has through the main part (6) of its length. The body has a mouthpiece (11) with a pivotal cover (12) drivingly connected to a cam (13). This bears on the underside of junction member (14), into a socket (15) of which the spout 4 fits. A breath actuated dose release mechanism (16) is provided. The body has a tubular section (7) for receiving the necked down region (5) of the can. A printed paper label (21) is wrapped around the joint between the body and the can to unite the can to the body in position such that when the cover is opened, a dose is dispensed by the cam (13) lifting the junction member and depressing the spout.

    摘要翻译： 分配器（1）包括罐（2）和主体（3）。 罐是具有压接在其口中的阀的铝挤压件，阀具有出口喷口（4）。 围绕阀的罐的卷曲区域（5）具有比罐具有通过其长度的主要部分（6）更小的直径。 本体具有一个具有与凸轮（13）驱动连接的枢转盖（12）的接口（11）。 它连接在接合部件14的下侧，进入出口4适配的插座15中。 提供呼吸致动剂量释放机构（16）。 主体具有用于接收罐的颈缩区域（5）的管状部分（7）。 打印的纸标签（21）被卷绕在主体和罐之间的接头周围，以将罐与身体在一起就位，使得当盖打开时，通过凸轮（13）分配剂量来提升接合部件，并且 压下喷嘴。

    Therapeutic system for respiratory care with a liquid and gas with an oscillator device for promoting exchange between the gas and liquid
    20.
    发明授权
    Therapeutic system for respiratory care with a liquid and gas with an oscillator device for promoting exchange between the gas and liquid 失效
    具有液体和气体的呼吸保护治疗系统，具有用于促进气体和液体之间的交换的振荡器装置

    公开(公告)号：US6112744A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

    申请号：US992183

    申请日：1997-12-17

    申请人： Kurt Hognelid

    发明人： Kurt Hognelid

    IPC分类号： A61H23/02 ,  A61M16/00 ,  A61M16/10 ,  A61N15/00 ,  A62B7/00 ,  A62B9/00 ,  A62B18/00 ,  A61N16/00

    CPC分类号： A61M16/0054 ,  A61H23/02 ,  A61M2202/0476 ,  Y10S128/913

    摘要： In respiratory care with liquids, the patient is connected to a liquid apparatus and a ventilator for supplying and removing a treatment liquid and a breathing gas respectively to/from the patient. The exchange of gases between the breathing gas and the treatment liquid is improved with a device which causes the breathing gas and/or the liquid to oscillate. The device may be a breathing gas generator which generates different frequencies to cause the breathing gas and treatment liquid to oscillate at appropriate frequencies. The device may be a vibrator unit which is applied to the chest to cause the treatment liquid to oscillate. The device may be a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field across the lungs and setting electrically conductive components in the treatment liquid in motion.

    摘要翻译： 在使用液体的呼吸保健中，患者连接到液体装置和通气机，用于分别向患者提供和去除治疗液体和呼吸气体。 通过使呼吸气体和/或液体振荡的装置改善呼吸气体与处理液体之间的气体交换。 该装置可以是呼吸气体发生器，其产生不同的频率以使呼吸气体和处理液体以适当的频率振荡。 该装置可以是施加到胸部以使处理液体振荡的振动器单元。 该装置可以是用于产生穿过肺部的磁场并设置运动中的处理液体中的导电部件的磁场发生器。