公开(公告)号：US10570017B2

公开(公告)日：2020-02-25

申请号：US15838852

申请日：2017-12-12

申请人： Winsky Technology Hong Kong Limited

发明人： Ka Wai Hui

IPC分类号： C01B32/366 ,  C01B32/15 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/48 ,  C01G49/06

摘要： A yolk-shell-structured material (16, 59, 59a, 74) is disclosed as including a plurality of silicon nano-particles (12, 54, 54a, 62) and a cavity (16, 60, 80, 84) enclosed by a micron-sized shell (18, 72) made of carbon nano-particles (14, 56, 58). A method of forming a yolk-shell-structured material with silicon nano-particles (12) and a cavity (16) enclosed by a micron-sized shell (18) made of carbon nano-particles (14) is disclosed as including (a) providing a micron-sized cornstarch core (10), (b) forming a layer of nano silicon-particle (12) on the cornstarch core (10), (c) forming a micron-sized shell (18) of carbon nano-particles (14) on the layer of nano silicon-particle (12), and (d) removing the cornstarch core (10) by heating.

公开(公告)号：US10335763B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-02

申请号：US15506158

申请日：2015-08-22

申请人： Entegris, Inc.

发明人： Melissa A. Petruska ,  Edward A. Sturm ,  Shaun M. Wilson

IPC分类号： B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C01B32/318 ,  B01D53/02 ,  F17C11/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/324 ,  C01B32/366 ,  H01G11/24 ,  H01G11/34

摘要： A carbon pyrolyzate material is disclosed, having utility as an adsorbent as well as for energy storage and other applications. The pyrolyzate material comprises microporous carbon derived from low cost naturally-occurring carbohydrate source material such as polysaccharides. In adsorbent applications, the carbon pyrolyzate may for example be produced in a particulate form or a monolithic form, having high density and high pore volume to maximize gas storage and delivery, with the pore size distribution of the carbon pyrolyzate adsorbent being tunable via activation conditions to optimize storage capacity and delivery for specific gases of interest.

公开(公告)号：US10173172B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-08

申请号：US15433691

申请日：2017-02-15

申请人： SILICA Verfahrenstechnik GmbH

发明人： Andreas Hartbrich ,  Gerd Hoehne ,  Burkhard Schlicht ,  Jens Moellmer ,  Mike Wecks ,  Joerg Hofmann

IPC分类号： B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/82 ,  B01D53/68 ,  B01D53/70 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/34 ,  C01B32/366

摘要： A device for treating a gas laden with pollutants, includes at least one adsorption module for adsorbing the pollutants, which is utilized in an adsorption apparatus. The adsorption module includes at least one electrically conductive layer of an activated carbon fiber mat, an electric current circuit for heating the activated carbon fiber mat for the desorption of the adsorbed pollutants, and distributing conduit which is routed into the center of the adsorption module and has outlet openings for a flush gas for inertizing and rinsing the activated carbon fiber mat.

公开(公告)号：US10029235B2

公开(公告)日：2018-07-24

申请号：US15894184

申请日：2018-02-12

申请人： Cabot Corporation

发明人： Gerald D. Adler

IPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C01B32/366 ,  B01D53/64 ,  B01D53/10 ,  B01D53/83 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/10

摘要： Disclosed herein are activated carbon having a particle size distribution of d95 ranging from 1 μm to 28 μm and a d95/d50 ratio ranging from 1.5 to 3, compositions comprising such activated carbons and methods of making the same, and methods of mercury removal from flue gas generated from coal combustion by injecting activated carbon into the flue gas.

公开(公告)号：US09975778B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-22

申请号：US15255128

申请日：2016-09-01

申请人： Farad Power, Inc.

发明人： Shantanu Mitra ,  Vinod Nair

IPC分类号： C01B31/12 ,  H01G11/34 ,  C01B32/318 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/30 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G11/86 ,  B01J20/28 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/33 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/348

CPC分类号： C01B32/318 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28066 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J2220/4825 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/33 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/348 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G11/86 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： A method is described to make a chemically activated carbon by first immersing a suitable carbonized material into a neutral aqueous solution of inorganic salts that constitutes the chemical activating agent. The carbonized material is then removed and forms a chemically loaded activatable material that is separately heated at temperatures up to 1000° C. to form the chemically activated carbon. An additional CO2 or steam activation step is implemented to increase the surface area up to ˜3000 m2/gm. The chemical activating agents are nitrate salts in aqueous solutions, and may be reused since they are not directly heated as part of the activation process. The carbonized precursor materials include naturally occurring sources of carbon, synthetic polymeric materials and petroleum based sources.

公开(公告)号：US09963650B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-08

申请号：US15167147

申请日：2016-05-27

申请人： Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc.

发明人： Michael C. Cheiky ,  Ronald A. Sills

IPC分类号： C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C05F17/00 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10J3/62 ,  C10B47/02 ,  C10B47/12 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/02 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C05F9/04 ,  C05F11/02 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  E21B41/00 ,  G06Q30/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01B32/50

CPC分类号： C10L1/04 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C05F9/04 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C05F11/02 ,  C05F17/0063 ,  C10B47/02 ,  C10B47/12 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/02 ,  C10G1/008 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10J3/002 ,  C10J3/62 ,  C10J2300/0903 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/092 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/1656 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L5/447 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/02 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  E21B41/0064 ,  G06Q30/018 ,  Y02A40/216 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02T50/678 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  Y02W30/47

摘要： A method and process is described for producing negative carbon fuel. In its broadest form, a carbon-containing input is converted to combustible fuels, refinery feedstock, or chemicals and a carbonaceous solid concurrently in separate and substantially uncontaminated form. In an embodiment of the invention, biomass is converted via discrete increasing temperatures under pressure to blendable combustible fuels and a carbonaceous solid. The carbonaceous solid may be reacted to synthesis gas, sold as charcoal product, carbon credits, used for carbon offsets, or sequestered.

公开(公告)号：US09938152B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US15242113

申请日：2016-08-19

申请人： Farad Power, Inc.

发明人： Shantanu Mitra

IPC分类号： C01B31/08 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/28 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01G11/36 ,  C01B32/318 ,  H01G11/86 ,  H01M4/587 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/342 ,  C02F1/28

CPC分类号： C01B32/318 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/2808 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/342 ,  C01B32/366 ,  C01P2006/16 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C02F1/283 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01G11/36 ,  H01G11/86 ,  H01M4/587 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： An activated nano-porous carbon is produced using a liquid organic compound as a starting material. A combination of the liquid organic compound with organic acids is mixed with conductive carbon powder and polymerized. The polymerized material is then carbonized and activated using physical or chemical methods. The activated nano-porous carbon obtained using this method has been used to fabricate EDLC devices. The carbon has also shown large surface area (up to ˜2000 m2/gm, depending on the degree of activation) and can be used for various other activated carbon applications.

公开(公告)号：US12048910B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-30

申请号：US17258881

申请日：2019-07-11

申请人： Board of Trustees of Michigan State University

发明人： Qi Hua Fan ,  Martin E. Toomajian ,  Thomas Schuelke

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/34 ,  C01B32/366 ,  H05H1/46

CPC分类号： B01J19/088 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  C01B32/366 ,  H05H1/466 ,  B01J2219/0894

摘要： A vertically oriented plasma reactor is provided. In another aspect, a plasma reactor includes a vertically elongated vacuum chamber, a wall internally projecting within a middle section of the housing, magnets, electrodes and a radio frequency source. A further aspect employs a workpiece-entry port and an opposite workpiece material-exit port, with one located adjacent a top end and the other adjacent a bottom end of a vertically elongated reactor housing or vacuum chamber. Yet another aspect employs a moving or falling-bed plasma reactor for use in activating biochar material.

公开(公告)号：US11458452B2

公开(公告)日：2022-10-04

申请号：US15172358

申请日：2016-06-03

申请人： Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC

发明人： Daniel J. Despen ,  James A. Mennell ,  David Reamer

IPC分类号： B01J20/20 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/366 ,  B01J20/28 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F101/30 ,  C02F103/06 ,  C02F101/34 ,  C02F101/36 ,  C02F101/38

摘要： Highly mesoporous activated carbon products are disclosed with mesoporosities characterized by mesopore volumes of 0.7 to 1.0 cubic centimeters per gram or greater. Also disclosed are activated carbon products characterized by a Molasses Number of about 500 to 1000 or greater. Also disclosed are activated carbon products characterized by a Tannin Value of about 100 to 35 or less. The activated carbon products may be further characterized by total pore volumes of at least 0.85 cubic centimeters per gram and BET surface areas of at least about 800 square meters per gram. The activated carbon product may be derived from a renewable feedstock.

公开(公告)号：US10399856B2

公开(公告)日：2019-09-03

申请号：US15511994

申请日：2015-08-31

申请人： TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

发明人： Takaaki Mihara ,  Kentaro Tanaka ,  Kosaku Takeuchi ,  Tomoyuki Horiguchi

IPC分类号： C01B32/366 ,  D01F9/22 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/354

摘要： The present invention relates to a particulate porous carbon material having a continuous porous structure, the particulate porous carbon material satisfying the following A to C: A: branch portions forming the continuous porous structure have an aspect ratio of 3 or higher; B: the branch portions have aggregated through joints interposed therebetween, the number of the aggregated branch portions (N) being 3 or larger; C: a ratio of the number of the aggregated branch portions (N) to the number of the joints (n), N/n, is 1.2 or larger.