Channel electron multiplier
    11.
    发明授权
    Channel electron multiplier 失效
    通道电子倍增器

    公开(公告)号:US4757229A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-12

    申请号:US932267

    申请日:1986-11-19

    CPC classification number: H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: A channel electron multiplier having a semiconductive secondary emissive coating on the walls of said channel wherein said electron multiplier is a monolithic ceramic body and said channel therein preferably is three dimensional.

    Abstract translation: 一种在所述通道的壁上具有半导体二次发射涂层的沟道电子倍增器,其中所述电子倍增器是单片陶瓷体,并且其中所述通道优选地是三维的。

    Electron discharge device having a thermionic electron control plate
    12.
    发明授权
    Electron discharge device having a thermionic electron control plate 失效
    具有热离子电子控制板的电子放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US4588922A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-13

    申请号:US590792

    申请日:1984-03-19

    CPC classification number: H01J43/04

    Abstract: An improved electron discharge device comprises an evacuated envelope having therein a photoemissive cathode for providing photoelectrons in response to radiation incident thereon, an electron multiplier, including a primary dynode spaced from the cathode, and a focusing assembly disposed between the cathode and the multiplier. A thermionic electron control plate is disposed between the focusing assembly and the multiplier to prevent thermionic electrons from the focusing assembly from impinging on the primary dynode, while permitting the passage of photoelectrons to the primary dynode. The control plate overlies the primary dynode and is contiguous therewith.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的电子放电装置包括一个抽真空的外壳,其中具有用于响应于入射到其上的辐射而提供光电子的光发射阴极,包括与阴极隔开的主要倍增极的电子倍增器以及设置在阴极和乘法器之间的聚焦组件。 热离子电子控制板设置在聚焦组件和乘法器之间,以防止来自聚焦组件的热离子电子撞击在主倍增极上,同时允许光电子通过主要倍增极。 控制板覆盖在主要倍增极上并与其相邻。

    Radiation detectors
    13.
    发明授权
    Radiation detectors 失效
    辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号:US4117366A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-26

    申请号:US519218

    申请日:1974-10-30

    CPC classification number: H01J43/28 H01J43/045

    Abstract: A multi-channel photomultiplier tube in which light radiation from distinct sources passes through an entrance window to a photo-cathode, the window being divided into parts so that light from a source passes through a respective part to an associated part of the photo-cathode, the division of the window into parts constraining the light from incidence upon other parts of the photo-cathode.

    Electron discharge device having electron multipactor suppression coating on window body
    14.
    发明授权
    Electron discharge device having electron multipactor suppression coating on window body 失效
    电子放电装置在窗体上具有电子多反应器抑制涂层

    公开(公告)号:US3891884A

    公开(公告)日:1975-06-24

    申请号:US42543573

    申请日:1973-12-17

    Applicant: RAYTHEON CO

    CPC classification number: H01J23/36 H01P1/08

    Abstract: A dielectric body which is permeable to electromagnetic wave energy of a material selected from the group consisting of alumina and beryllia ceramics is provided with a coating of a semiconducting oxide to substantially suppress electron multipactoring. The exemplary materials include semiconducting oxides of silicon and transition metals including copper, cobalt, chromium, iron, manganese and nickel. Thicknesses averaging 1,000 Angstrom units have resulted in substantial increases in the power handling ability of electromagnetic devices employing such dielectric bodies.

    Abstract translation: 具有可选择氧化铝和铍陶瓷的材料的电磁波能的电介质体具有半导体氧化物的涂层以基本上抑制电子多重反应。 示例性材料包括硅的半导体氧化物和包括铜,钴,铬,铁,锰和镍的过渡金属。 平均为1000埃单位的厚度已经导致使用这种介电体的电磁装置的功率处理能力大幅增加。

    Optical system to reduce reflection losses in a photocell
    15.
    发明授权
    Optical system to reduce reflection losses in a photocell 失效
    光学系统降低光电子反射损耗

    公开(公告)号:US3571602A

    公开(公告)日:1971-03-23

    申请号:US3571602D

    申请日:1968-12-30

    Applicant: BOFORS AB

    CPC classification number: H01J40/06

    Abstract: A photodetector system including a photocell of the type having a photosensitive coating on the internal surface of a plane transparent wall forming part of the envelope of the cell. At least one prism whose principal section has the form of a trapezoid is attached to the wall so that the shorter one of the two parallel sides of the prism is in contact with the exterior surface of the wall in front of a central portion of the coating. The lengths of the sides and the angles of the principal section of the prism are so chosen that a bundle of light entering the longer one of the parallel sides at right angles to that side, is in part reflected by a first one of the nonparallel sides towards the other one of the nonparallel sides and reflected towards the wall by the last-mentioned side, while another part of the light bundle is reflected by the first one of the nonparallel sides directly towards the wall, both parts entering the wall under an angle of about 45*.

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