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公开(公告)号：US09105808B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US11972544
申请日：2008-01-10
申请人： Dusko Petrovski
发明人： Dusko Petrovski
CPC分类号： H01L35/32 , B60N2/5628 , F25B2321/0212
摘要： A thermoelectric system includes a pair of substrates, a plurality of semiconductor elements, and first, second, and third terminals. The semiconductor elements are positioned between the opposing faces of the substrates, and the semiconductor elements include at least two groups of dissimilar semiconductor elements. The semiconductor elements are electrically coupled in series by conductor elements arranged so the two groups of dissimilar semiconductor elements are connected in an alternating pattern. The first, second and third terminals are connected to the conductor elements with the third terminal positioned between the first and second terminals. The electrically coupled semiconductor elements include first nodes and second nodes. The first and second nodes emit or absorb heat according to electric current flowing through the semiconductor elements, and impedance of the thermoelectric system is controlled by switching the switch.
摘要翻译： 热电系统包括一对基板，多个半导体元件以及第一，第二和第三端子。 半导体元件位于基板的相对面之间，并且半导体元件包括至少两组不同的半导体元件。 半导体元件通过布置成使得两组不同的半导体元件以交替图案连接的导体元件串联电耦合。 第一，第二和第三端子连接到导体元件，第三端子位于第一和第二端子之间。 电耦合半导体元件包括第一节点和第二节点。 第一节点和第二节点根据流过半导体元件的电流发射或吸收热量，并且通过切换开关来控制热电系统的阻抗。
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公开(公告)号：US08946603B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13234895
申请日：2011-09-16
CPC分类号： F16L53/008 , B64D11/02 , F16L53/38
摘要： An aircraft drain/fill fitting includes a housing adapted for being fitted into an opening between an aircraft interior and an aircraft exterior. The housing has an interior housing segment fluidly coaxially communicating with an exterior housing segment to define a liquid flow path therethrough, and a heater for applying heat to the interior housing segment. A hollow insert element is positioned in the interior housing segment in heat transfer contact with an inner wall of the interior housing segment. An elongate heat transfer probe is positioned in heat transfer contact with the hollow insert element and extends into the exterior housing segment to reduce the incidence of freezing of liquid in the exterior housing segment.
摘要翻译： 飞机排水/填充配件包括适于安装在飞行器内部和飞行器外部之间的开口中的壳体。 壳体具有与外部壳体段流体同轴地连通以限定穿过其中的液体流动通道的内部壳体段和用于向内部壳体段施加热量的加热器。 中空插入元件与内部壳体段的内壁热传递接触地定位在内部壳体段中。 细长的热传递探针定位成与中空插入元件传热接触并延伸到外部壳体段中以减少外部壳体段中的液体的冻结的发生。
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公开(公告)号：US08872055B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13444656
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： David L. Reichle
发明人： David L. Reichle
IPC分类号： B23K9/067 , B23K9/073 , H05B1/00 , H05B3/00 , H05B7/00 , H05B11/00 , B23H1/06 , F27D11/00 , H05B3/68 , H05B3/06 , B61B7/00 , F16L5/00 , E01B7/24 , E01B19/00
CPC分类号： E01B19/00 , E01B7/24 , Y10T16/05 , Y10T16/131 , Y10T16/33
摘要： A track rail heating assembly that is adapted to position a heater element in spaced relation proximate to a surface of a track rail of a railroad. The assembly includes at least one heating element, and a housing that is operable to at least partially surround the heating element while positioning the heating element near to track rail. The hood positions the heating element relative to the rail section such that a gap exists between the heating element and the rail section. As the heating element does not contact the rail, the heating element cannot form an electrical by-pass for signals passing through the rail section. The assembly further incorporates a flexible barrier that at least partially isolates a side surface of the track rail from ambient conditions to reduce heat loss.
摘要翻译： 轨道加热组件，其适于将加热器元件定位成邻近轨道轨道轨道的表面间隔开。 组件包括至少一个加热元件，以及壳体，其可操作以至少部分地围绕加热元件，同时将加热元件定位在轨道轨附近。 发动机罩相对于轨道部分定位加热元件，使得加热元件和轨道部分之间存在间隙。 当加热元件不接触轨道时，加热元件不能形成通过轨道部分的信号的电气旁路。 组件还包括柔性屏障，其至少部分地将轨道轨道的侧表面与环境条件隔离以减少热损失。
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公开(公告)号：US20140263283A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14214239
申请日：2014-03-14
摘要： The present invention relates to thermoplastic products. In particular, the present invention relates to systems and methods for heating a thermoplastic product. While the thermoplastic product can include any suitable ingredient, in some cases, it includes one or more electrically-conductive materials, such as iron. Also, while the thermoplastic product can be melted in any suitable manner, in some cases, an inductive heater is used to heat the electrically-conductive material and thereby melt the thermoplastic product. In some cases, the thermoplastic product is configured to be melted on demand. While this can be accomplished in any suitable manner, in some instances, the thermoplastic product is formed into an elongated shape, such as rope, that is fed past a heater, such as an inductive heater, to melt the product. In other cases, the thermoplastic product is melted in a vat that is heated by an inductive heater. Other implementations are also described.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及热塑性产品。 特别地，本发明涉及加热热塑性产品的系统和方法。 虽然热塑性产品可以包括任何合适的成分，但在某些情况下，它包括一种或多种导电材料，例如铁。 此外，虽然热塑性产品可以以任何合适的方式熔化，但在某些情况下，使用感应加热器来加热导电材料，从而熔化热塑性产品。 在一些情况下，热塑性产品被配置为根据需要熔化。 虽然这可以以任何合适的方式实现，但在一些情况下，热塑性产品形成为细长的形状，例如绳索，其被馈送通过诸如感应加热器的加热器以熔化产品。 在其他情况下，热塑性产品在用感应加热器加热的桶中熔化。 还描述了其他实现。
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公开(公告)号：US08653419B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US11320099
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Keith D. Weiss
发明人： Keith D. Weiss
CPC分类号： H05B3/84 , H05B2203/002 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2214/04
摘要： A window defroster assembly having a transparent panel and a defroster. The defroster includes a conductive layer applied over the panel and an electrically conductive heater grid formed integrally with the transparent panel. The heater grid includes a series of grid lines and at least a portion of the conductive layer is located between adjacent ones of the grid lines.
摘要翻译： 具有透明面板和除霜器的窗户除霜器组件。 除霜器包括施加在面板上的导电层和与透明板一体形成的导电加热器格栅。 加热器网格包括一系列网格线，并且导电层的至少一部分位于相邻网格线之间。
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公开(公告)号：US08630328B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US13120790
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Satoshi Naitoh , Ichiro Mukae
发明人： Satoshi Naitoh , Ichiro Mukae
CPC分类号： F27D7/04 , F27B5/16 , F27B14/04 , F27B14/06 , F27B14/061 , F27B14/08 , F27D7/02 , F27D9/00 , F27D11/06 , F27D2009/0005
摘要： A melting furnace including a sealed container containing an inert gas atmosphere, a crucible that is located inside the sealed container and melts a raw material by induction heating, and a crucible cooling mechanism. The crucible cooling mechanism includes a pipe portion that includes an intake that communicates with the sealed container and enables the inert gas to be discharged from the sealed container, and an outlet that enables the inert gas to be introduced into the sealed container, a heat exchange portion that is located partway along the pipe portion, and a gas transporting portion that is located partway along the pipe portion.
摘要翻译： 一种熔融炉，包括含有惰性气体气氛的密封容器，位于密封容器内部并通过感应加热熔化原料的坩埚和坩埚冷却机构。 坩埚冷却机构包括：管部，其包括与密封容器连通并能够使惰性气体从密封容器排出的进气口，以及能够将惰性气体引入密封容器的出口，热交换 沿着管部分位于中间的部分，以及沿着管部分位于中间的气体输送部。
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公开(公告)号：US08530803B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13628740
申请日：2012-09-27
申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.
发明人： Satoshi Sakashita , Yoshimasa Omiya
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/2466 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/2026 , F01N3/2828 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/30 , H05B3/42 , H05B2203/024 , Y02T10/26
摘要： There is disclosed a honeycomb structure including a honeycomb structure section, and a pair of band-like electrode sections arranged on a side surface of the honeycomb structure section, an electrical resistivity of the honeycomb structure section is from 1 to 200 Ωcm, in a cross section which is perpendicular to a cell extending direction, the one electrode section is disposed on an opposite side of the other electrode section via the center O, an angle which is 0.5 time as large as a central angle of the electrode section is from 15 to 65°, and each of the electrode sections is formed so as to become thinner from a center portion in a peripheral direction toward both ends in the peripheral direction, and in the cross section which is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cells, the whole outer peripheral shape is a round shape.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种蜂窝结构体，蜂窝结构部分和布置在蜂窝结构部分侧表面上的一对带状电极部分，蜂窝结构部分的电阻率为1〜200Ω·cm，十字形 所述一个电极部分经由所述中心O设置在所述另一个电极部分的相对侧上，所述电极部分的中心角度的0.5倍的角度为15〜 65°，并且每个电极部分形成为从圆周方向的中心部分朝向圆周方向的两端变薄，并且在垂直于电池的延伸方向的截面中，整个 外周形状为圆形。
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公开(公告)号：US20130180972A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13792170
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： Larry McGaugh
发明人： Larry McGaugh
IPC分类号： H05B11/00
CPC分类号： H05B11/00 , B60L1/02 , F24C1/04 , F24C1/16 , F24C11/00 , F24H3/025 , F24H3/0429 , F24H3/0441 , F24H3/12 , F24H9/2071 , F24H9/2085 , H05B1/0236 , H05B1/028
摘要： An adaptive heating apparatus for heating a recreational vehicle, including a first heat unit configured to be powered by a first energy type, a second heat unit configured to be powered by a second energy type that is different than the first energy type, and a forced-air circulation unit. The adaptive heating apparatus is operable to employ the first heat unit during a first heating operation, or alternatively to employ the second heat unit during a second heating operation. The forced-air circulation unit is configured to circulate air through the both heat units during the first heating operation and to circulate air through both heating units during the second heating operation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加热休闲车辆的自适应加热装置，包括被配置为由第一能量类型供电的第一加热单元，被配置为由与第一能量类型不同的第二能量类型供电的第二加热单元，以及强制 航空单元。 自适应加热装置可操作以在第一加热操作期间采用第一加热单元，或者可选地在第二加热操作期间使用第二加热单元。 强制空气循环单元构造成在第一加热操作期间使空气通过两个加热单元，并且在第二加热操作期间使空气循环通过两个加热单元。
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公开(公告)号：US08478180B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12956522
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Kota Arimoto , Ryo Suzuki
发明人： Kota Arimoto , Ryo Suzuki
CPC分类号： G03G15/2053 , G03G15/2039 , G03G2215/2035
摘要： An image heating apparatus includes a belt including a heat generating layer for generating heat by energization and including a power receiving portion which has electroconductivity and is electrically connected to the heat generating layer; a stationary back-up member, provided inside the belt, for sliding on an inner peripheral surface of the belt; a pressing member for pressing the belt against the back-up member to form a nip in which a recording material is to be nip-conveyed between the belt and itself; and an electroconductive portion, provided on the back-up member, for supplying electric power to the power receiving portion by being electrically connected to the power receiving portion.
摘要翻译： 图像加热装置包括：带，其包括通过通电而产生热的发热层，并且包括具有导电性并与发热层电连接的受电部; 固定的支撑构件，设置在所述带内部，用于在所述带的内周面上滑动; 压紧构件，用于将带压靠在支撑构件上，以形成记录材料在带和本身之间被夹持传送的辊隙; 以及设置在所述支撑构件上的导电部分，用于通过电连接到所述受电部分来向所述受电部分提供电力。
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公开(公告)号：US20130153577A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13327211
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Jau-Ming Su , Charisa Sofian , Paul Wolak
发明人： Jau-Ming Su , Charisa Sofian , Paul Wolak
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2439/00 , B32B2439/70 , B65D1/34 , B65D7/045 , B65D81/3453 , B65D2581/3445 , Y10T428/2817 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2878
摘要： A steam-ventable package includes a container formed to include an interior region and a mouth opening into the interior region and a closure coupled to the container to close the mouth. The closure is made from a peelable film coupled to a brim included in the container and configured to be removed from the brim in response to application of shear force applied to the peelable film.
摘要翻译： 蒸汽可通气的包装包括形成为包括内部区域和通向内部区域的开口的容器，以及联接到容器以封闭口的封闭件。 封闭件由可拆卸的薄膜制成，该薄膜与包含在容器中的边缘连接，并被配置为响应施加施加到可剥离薄膜上的剪切力而从边缘移除。
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