High performance defrosters for transparent panels
    2.
    发明授权
    High performance defrosters for transparent panels 失效
    高性能除霜器,用于透明面板

    公开(公告)号:US07129444B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-31

    申请号:US10847250

    申请日:2004-05-17

    申请人: Keith D. Weiss

    发明人: Keith D. Weiss

    IPC分类号: B60L1/02

    CPC分类号: H05B3/84 H05B2203/002

    摘要: The present invention provides a window assembly having a transparent panel and a conductive heater grid formed integrally with the transparent panel. The conductive heater grid has a first group of grid lines and a second group of grid lines, with opposing ends of each group being connected to first and second busbars. Grid lines of the second group are spaced between adjacent grid lines of the first group, with the width of the grid lines themselves in the second group being less than the width of the grid lines in the first group.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有透明面板和与透明面板一体形成的导电加热器格栅的窗口组件。 导电加热器网格具有第一组栅格线和第二组栅格线,每组的相对端连接到第一和第二母线。 第二组的网格线在第一组的相邻网格线间隔开,第二组中的网格线本身的宽度小于第一组中的网格线的宽度。

    Method and magnetorheological fluid formulations for increasing the
output of a magnetorheological fluid device
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and magnetorheological fluid formulations for increasing the output of a magnetorheological fluid device 失效
    用于增加磁流变流体装置的输出的方法和磁流变流体配方

    公开(公告)号:US5900184A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US544526

    申请日:1995-10-18

    CPC分类号: H01F1/447 G01N11/142

    摘要: A magnetorheological fluid that includes a carrier component and a magnetizable particle component wherein the magnetizable particle component has a fractional packing density of at least 0.50 prior to formulation into the magnetorheological fluid. Use of this magnetorheological fluid can increase the force output of a magnetorheological device without increasing the viscosity of the fluid because the particle volume concentration in a working gap of the device increases when a magnetic field is applied.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁流变流体,其包括载体组分和可磁化颗粒组分,其中可磁化颗粒组分在配制到磁流变流体之前具有至少0.50的分数填充密度。 使用这种磁流变流体可以增加磁流变装置的力输出,而不增加流体的粘度,因为当施加磁场时,装置的工作间隙中的颗粒体积浓度增加。

    Magnetorheological fluid composite structures
    4.
    发明授权
    Magnetorheological fluid composite structures 失效
    磁流变液复合结构

    公开(公告)号:US5547049A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US251562

    申请日:1994-05-31

    IPC分类号: F16F9/53 F16F15/03

    CPC分类号: F16F9/535 F16F2228/00

    摘要: Controllable composite structure or structural elements enclose magnetotheological fluids as a structural component between opposing containment layers to form at least a portion of any variety of extended mechanical systems, such as plates, panels, beams and bars or structures including these elements. The control of the stiffness and damping properties of the structure or structural elements is accomplished by changing the shear and compression/tension moduli of the magnetorheological fluid by varying the applied magnetic field. The composite structures of the present invention may be incorporated into a wide variety of mechanical systems for control of vibration and other properties.

    摘要翻译: 可控复合结构或结构元件将磁致密流体作为相对的容纳层之间的结构部件包围,以形成任何各种延伸机械系统的至少一部分,例如板,板,梁和杆或包括这些元件的结构。 通过改变施加的磁场来改变磁流变流体的剪切和压缩/拉伸模量来实现结构或结构元件的刚度和阻尼特性的控制。 本发明的复合结构可以结合到各种用于控制振动和其它性能的机械系统中。

    Metastable silane hydrolyzates
    6.
    发明授权
    Metastable silane hydrolyzates 失效
    可转移硅烷水解产物

    公开(公告)号:US5045592A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US590710

    申请日:1990-10-01

    摘要: The present invention provides a relatively simple synthesis procedure for the formation of silane hydrolyzate compositions of the formula ##EQU1## where R is hydrogen or a methyl group, n is an integer greater than about 8, and x is a number between 0 and 2. The hydrolyzate compositions are metastable in solvent solution, but become insoluble after coating on a substrate. The resins are useful as planarizing coatings for substrates such as electronic devices and can be ceramified by subjecting them to an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature of between about 100.degree. to 1000.degree. C. to form ceramic or ceramic-like coatings on such substrates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种相对简单的合成方法,用于形成下式的硅烷水解物组合物,其中R是氢或甲基,n是大于约8的整数,x是0和2之间的数字。 水解产物组合物在溶剂溶液中是亚稳态的,但在涂覆在基材上之后变得不溶。 这些树脂可用作用于诸如电子器件的基底的平面化涂层,并且可以通过在约100-1000℃的温度下对它们进行氧化气氛来陶瓷化,以在这种基底上形成陶瓷或陶瓷样涂层。

    Electrical connections for film insert molded windows
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrical connections for film insert molded windows 有权
    胶片模制窗户的电气连接

    公开(公告)号:US09125247B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US12113687

    申请日:2008-05-01

    IPC分类号: B60L1/02 H05B3/86 B29C45/14

    摘要: A plastic window including a transparent plastic substrate having first and second sides. Bonded to the first side of the substrate is a plastic film, the film being thinner than the substrate. An electrically conductive grid, including at least one conductive connector location, is encapsulated between the substrate and the film. Extending into the substrate, at least one electrical connector is positioned in electrical contact with the conductive mounting so that an electrical voltage supply can be connected to the conductive mounting and an electrical current can be caused to flow through the conductive grid.

    摘要翻译: 一种塑料窗,包括具有第一和第二侧面的透明塑料基板。 粘合到基板的第一侧是塑料膜,该膜比基板薄。 包括至少一个导电连接器位置的导电栅格被封装在衬底和膜之间。 延伸到基板中,至少一个电连接器定位成与导电安装件电接触,使得电压源可以连接到导电安装件,并且可以使电流流过导电栅格。

    Decorative ink for automotive plastic glazing
    8.
    发明授权
    Decorative ink for automotive plastic glazing 有权
    汽车塑料玻璃装饰油墨

    公开(公告)号:US07732041B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US10909880

    申请日:2004-08-02

    IPC分类号: B32B7/14 B32B5/16

    摘要: The present invention involves an automotive glazing panel having an ink that adheres to a plastic substrate and is compatible with a hard-coat system. The plastic substrate comprises an ink printed thereon and a hard-coat system applied on the ink. The ink has a synthetic resin which is a polycarbonate resin, a polyester resin or mixtures thereof. The hard-coat system includes a solvent having greater than 10 weight percent water and includes either a glycol ether, a ketone, an alcohol or an acetate. The ink is adaptable to adhere to the surface of the substrate and be compatible with the hard coat system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种汽车玻璃板,其具有粘附到塑料基材上并与硬涂层体系相容的油墨。 塑料基板包括印刷在其上的油墨和涂在油墨上的硬涂层系统。 油墨具有聚碳酸酯树脂,聚酯树脂或其混合物的合成树脂。 硬涂层系统包括具有大于10重量%水的溶剂,并且包括乙二醇醚,酮,醇或乙酸酯。 油墨适用于粘附在基材表面上并与硬涂层体系相容。

    High performance defrosters for transparent panels
    10.
    发明授权
    High performance defrosters for transparent panels 有权
    高性能除霜器,用于透明面板

    公开(公告)号:US07297902B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US11409399

    申请日:2006-04-21

    申请人: Keith D. Weiss

    发明人: Keith D. Weiss

    IPC分类号: B60L1/02 E06B7/00

    CPC分类号: H05B3/84 H05B2203/002

    摘要: The present invention provides a window assembly having a transparent panel and a conductive heater grid formed integrally with the transparent panel. The conductive heater grid has a first group of grid lines and a second group of grid lines, with opposing ends of each group being connected to first and second busbars. Grid lines of the second group are spaced between adjacent grid lines of the first group, with the height of the grid lines themselves in the second group being less than the height of the grid lines in the first group.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有透明面板和与透明面板一体形成的导电加热器格栅的窗口组件。 导电加热器网格具有第一组栅格线和第二组栅格线,每组的相对端连接到第一和第二母线。 第二组的网格线在第一组的相邻网格线之间间隔开,第二组中网格线本身的高度小于第一组中的网格线的高度。