公开(公告)号：US20120023249A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US12840020

申请日：2010-07-20

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H04L65/607 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/2381 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/43615 ,  H04N21/4363 ,  H04N21/4381 ,  H04N21/64322 ,  H04N21/84 ,  H04N21/8451 ,  H04N21/85406

Abstract: A device may encapsulate video data such that Supplemental Enhancement Information (SEI) messages are stored separately from a sequence of coded video pictures described by the SEI messages. An example device includes a control unit configured to generate one or more SEI messages separate from the coded video pictures, wherein the SEI messages describe respective ones of the sequence of coded video pictures and include elements common to more than one of the coded video pictures, and an output interface configured to output the SEI messages separately from the sequence of coded video pictures. An example destination device may receive the SEI messages separately from the coded video pictures and render the coded video pictures using the SEI messages.

Abstract translation: 设备可以封装视频数据，使得补充增强信息（SEI）消息与由SEI消息描述的编码视频图像序列分开存储。 示例性设备包括被配置为生成与编码视频图像分离的一个或多个SEI消息的控制单元，其中SEI消息描述编码视频图像序列中的相应的一个，并且包括多于一个编码视频图像的公共元素， 以及输出接口，被配置为与编码视频图像的序列分开地输出SEI消息。 示例性目的地设备可以与编码的视频图像分开地接收SEI消息，并且使用SEI消息来呈现编码的视频图像。

公开(公告)号：US20110317760A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US12908593

申请日：2010-10-20

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

IPC: H04N7/32

CPC classification number: H04N21/8455 ,  G11B27/007 ,  G11B27/105 ,  G11B27/3027 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques relevant to HTTP streaming of media data. According to these techniques, a server device may signal a byte range for at least one intra-decodable (I-frame) of a video fragment. According to the techniques of this disclosure, a client device may communicate a request to a server device to retrieve the at least one I-frame based on the signaled byte range, and use the retrieved I-frame to provide a high speed version of a video presentation that includes the at least one I-frame. A high speed version of a video presentation may be a trick mode of the video presentation, such as a fast forward or fast rewind version of the video presentation.

Abstract translation: 本公开描述了与媒体数据的HTTP流相关的技术。 根据这些技术，服务器设备可以向视频片段的至少一个可解码（I帧）信号发送字节范围。 根据本公开的技术，客户端设备可以将服务器设备的请求传达到基于信号的字节范围来检索至少一个I帧，并使用所检索的I帧来提供高速版本的 包括至少一个I帧的视频呈现。 视频呈现的高速版本可以是视频呈现的特技模式，例如视频呈现的快进或快退。

公开(公告)号：US20110280311A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US13035218

申请日：2011-02-25

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Peisong Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Peisong Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N13/161 ,  H04N19/523 ,  H04N19/59 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/82

Abstract: An asymmetric frame of a coded video bitstream may include a first resolution picture of a left view and a reduced resolution picture of a right view, where the left and right views form a stereo view pair for three-dimensional video playback. In addition, the reduced resolution frame may be predicted relative to a picture of the left view. In one example, an apparatus includes a video encoder configured to encode a first picture of a first view of a scene to produce an encoded picture with a first resolution, encode at least a portion of a second picture of a second view of the scene relative to a reference picture of the first view to produce an encoded picture with a reduced resolution relative to the first resolution, and output the encoded first resolution picture and the encoded reduced resolution picture in a common bitstream.

Abstract translation: 编码视频比特流的不对称帧可以包括左视图的第一分辨率图像和右视图的缩小分辨率图像，其中左视图和右视图形成用于三维视频回放的立体视图对。 此外，可以相对于左视图的图片预测缩小分辨率帧。 在一个示例中，一种设备包括：视频编码器，被配置为编码场景的第一视图的第一图像以产生具有第一分辨率的编码图像，对场景相对的第二视图的第二图像的至少一部分进行编码 涉及相对于第一分辨率产生具有降低的分辨率的编码图像的第一视图的参考图像，并且以公共位流输出编码的第一分辨率图像和编码的分辨率图像。

公开(公告)号：US20110270899A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

申请号：US13088475

申请日：2011-04-18

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Li Li ,  Liang Liu ,  Rui Xiong Tian ,  Hao Wong ,  Qing Bo Wang

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Li Li ,  Liang Liu ,  Rui Xiong Tian ,  Hao Wong ,  Qing Bo Wang

IPC: G06F12/00

CPC classification number: G06F12/0253 ,  G06F9/45558 ,  G06F2009/45583

Abstract: A method and system for garbage collection in a virtualization environment. The virtualization environment includes a virtual machine hypervisor, at least one guest operating system, and at least one application program that runs on each guest operating system. The application program performs memory management using a garbage collection mechanism. The method includes, in response to an operating environment of the application program initiating garbage collection, the garbage collector requesting the guest operating system to assign a memory space and in response, the guest operating system assigns the memory space to the garbage collector. Then garbage collector marks live objects in an original memory space of the application program, and replicates the marked live objects to the assigned memory space. Finally, the garbage collector releases the original memory space of the application program to the guest operating system.

Abstract translation: 一种虚拟化环境中垃圾收集的方法和系统。 虚拟化环境包括虚拟机管理程序，至少一个客户操作系统以及在每个客户操作系统上运行的至少一个应用程序。 应用程序使用垃圾回收机制执行内存管理。 该方法包括：响应于启动垃圾收集的应用程序的操作环境，垃圾收集器请求客户操作系统分配存储器空间，并且作为响应，客户操作系统将存储器空间分配给垃圾收集器。 然后，垃圾回收器将应用程序的原始内存空间中的活动对象标记，并将标记的活动对象复制到分配的内存空间。 最后，垃圾收集器将应用程序的原始内存空间释放到客户机操作系统。

公开(公告)号：US20110238789A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：US12887476

申请日：2010-09-21

Applicant: Michael G. Luby ,  Mark Watson ,  Lorenzo Vicisano ,  Payam Pakzad ,  Bin Wang ,  Ying Chen ,  Thomas Stockhammer

Inventor： Michael G. Luby ,  Mark Watson ,  Lorenzo Vicisano ,  Payam Pakzad ,  Bin Wang ,  Ying Chen ,  Thomas Stockhammer

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H04L65/601 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L65/602 ,  H04L65/604 ,  H04L65/607 ,  H04L65/80 ,  H04L67/02 ,  H04N21/23106 ,  H04N21/23406 ,  H04N21/234327 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/2401 ,  H04N21/25808 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/44004 ,  H04N21/440227 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/84 ,  H04N21/8456

Abstract: A block-request streaming system provides for improvements in the user experience and bandwidth efficiency of such systems, typically using an ingestion system that generates data in a form to be served by a conventional file server (HTTP, FTP, or the like), wherein the ingestion system intakes content and prepares it as files or data elements to be served by the file server. The system might include controlling the sequence, timing and construction of block requests, time based indexing, variable block sizing, optimal block partitioning, control of random access point placement, including across multiple presentation versions, dynamically updating presentation data, and/or efficiently presenting live content and time shifting.

Abstract translation: 块请求流系统提供了这样的系统的用户体验和带宽效率的改进，通常使用以传统文件服务器（HTTP，FTP等）服务的形式生成数据的摄取系统，其中 摄取系统进入内容，并将其准备为由文件服务器提供的文件或数据元素。 该系统可以包括控制块请求的序列，时序和结构，基于时间的索引，可变块大小，最佳块分割，随机接入点布置的控制，包括跨多个呈现版本，动态地更新呈现数据，和/或有效地呈现 实时内容和时间转移。

公开(公告)号：US20110216833A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-08

申请号：US13124641

申请日：2009-10-16

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Miska Hannuksela

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Miska Hannuksela

IPC: H04N7/32

CPC classification number: H04N13/128 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/196 ,  H04N19/30 ,  H04N19/513 ,  H04N19/597 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N2213/003

Abstract: Joint coding of depth map video and texture video is provided, where a motion vector for a texture video is predicted from a respective motion vector of a depth map video or vice versa. For scalable video coding, depth map video is coded as a base layer and texture video is coded as an enhancement layer(s). Inter-layer motion prediction predicts motion in texture video from motion in depth map video. With more than one view in a bit stream (for multi view coding), depth map videos are considered monochromatic camera views and are predicted from each other. If joint multi-view video model coding tools are allowed, inter-view motion skip issued to predict motion vectors of texture images from depth map images. Furthermore, scalable multi-view coding is utilized, where interview prediction is applied between views in the same dependency layer, and inter-layer (motion) prediction is applied between layers in the same view.

Abstract translation: 提供深度图视频和纹理视频的联合编码，其中从深度图视频的相应运动矢量预测纹理视频的运动矢量，反之亦然。 对于可伸缩视频编码，深度图视频被编码为基础层，纹理视频被编码为增强层。 层间运动预测从深度图视频中的运动中预测纹理视频中的运动。 在一个比特流中有多个视图（用于多视图编码），深度图视频被认为是单色相机视图，并且被相互预测。 如果允许联合多视图视频模型编码工具，则会发出视频间的动态跳过来预测来自深度图图像的纹理图像的运动矢量。 此外，利用可扩展的多视图编码，其中在同一依赖层中的视图之间应用访问预测，并且在相同视图中的层之间应用层间（运动）预测。

公开(公告)号：US20110194613A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US12755830

申请日：2010-04-07

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Peisong Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Peisong Chen ,  Marta Karczewicz

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/107 ,  H04N19/109 ,  H04N19/119 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/96

Abstract: A video coder may utilize large macroblocks having more than 16×16 pixels. Syntax for the large macroblocks may define whether a bitstream includes large macroblocks, such as superblocks having 64×64 pixels or bigblocks having 32×32 pixels. The syntax may be included in a slice header or a sequence parameter set. The large macroblocks may also be encoded according to a large macroblock syntax. The bitstream may further include syntax data that indicates a level value based on whether the bitstream includes any of the large macroblocks, for example, as a smallest-sized luminance prediction block. A decoder may use the level value to determine whether the decoder is capable of decoding the bitstream.

Abstract translation: 视频编码器可以利用具有大于16×16像素的大宏块。 大宏块的语法可以定义比特流是否包括大宏块，例如具有64×64像素的超块或具有32×32像素的大块。 语法可以包括在片头或序列参数集中。 大宏块也可以根据大的宏块语法进行编码。 比特流还可以包括基于比特流是否包括任何大宏块，例如作为最小尺寸的亮度预测块来指示电平值的语法数据。 解码器可以使用电平值来确定解码器是否能够对比特流进行解码。

公开(公告)号：US20110137906A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

申请号：US12634269

申请日：2009-12-09

Applicant: Keke Cai ,  Ying Chen ,  W. Scott Spangler ,  LI Zhang

Inventor： Keke Cai ,  Ying Chen ,  W. Scott Spangler ,  LI Zhang

IPC: G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F17/2785

Abstract: A method for analyzing sentiment comprising: collecting an object from an external content repository, the collected objects forming a content database; extracting a snippet related to the subject from the content database; calculating a sentiment score for the snippet; classifying the snippet into a sentiment category; creating sentiment taxonomy using the sentiment categories, the sentiment taxonomy classifying the snippets as positive, negative or neutral; identifying topic words within the sentiment taxonomy; classifying the topic words as a sentiment topic word candidates or a non-sentiment topic word candidate, filtering the non-sentiment topic word candidates; identifying the frequency of the non-sentiment topic words in each of the sentiment categories; identifying the importance of the non-sentiment topic word for each of the sentiment categories; and, ranking the topic word, wherein the rank is calculated by combining the frequency of the topic words in each of the categories with its importance.

Abstract translation: 一种用于分析情绪的方法，包括：从外部存储库收集对象，所收集的对象形成内容数据库; 从所述内容数据库提取与所述主题相关的片段; 计算该片段的情绪分数; 将该片段分类为情感类别; 使用情绪类别创建情感分类，情绪分类法将片段分为正，负或中立; 识别情感分类学中的主题词; 将主题词分类为情感主题词候选词或非情绪主题词候选，过滤非情绪主题词候选词; 识别每个情绪类别中非情绪主题词的频率; 确定每个情绪类别的非情绪主题词的重要性; 并且对主题词进行排名，其中通过将每个类别中的主题词的频率与其重要性组合来计算排名。

公开(公告)号：US07949756B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-24

申请号：US12067454

申请日：2006-09-12

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Ying Li ,  Jie Qiu

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Ying Li ,  Jie Qiu

IPC: G06F13/00

CPC classification number: G06F9/5061 ,  G06F9/5083 ,  G06F11/3433 ,  G06F11/3447 ,  G06F2201/88 ,  G06F2209/508

Abstract: A method for dynamically adjusting resources among a plurality of co-existing applications comprises the steps of: building a relation model between a request number and resource consumption of said plurality of applications; obtaining at multiple sampling moments a request number and resource consumption of each of said plurality of applications; calculating resource consumption ratio of each of said plurality of applications; and analyzing resource consumption of a plurality of currently co-existing applications.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个共存应用程序之间动态调整资源的方法包括以下步骤：构建所述多个应用的​​请求号码与资源消耗之间的关系模型; 在多个采样时刻获得所述多个应用中的每一个的请求号码和资源消耗; 计算所述多个应用中的每一个的资源消耗比; 并分析多个当前共存的应用的资源消耗。

公开(公告)号：US20110096828A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12887480

申请日：2010-09-21

Applicant: Ying Chen ,  Thomas Stockhammer ,  Michael G. Luby

Inventor： Ying Chen ,  Thomas Stockhammer ,  Michael G. Luby

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04L65/604 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L65/602 ,  H04L65/607 ,  H04L65/80 ,  H04N21/23106 ,  H04N21/23406 ,  H04N21/234327 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/2401 ,  H04N21/25808 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/44004 ,  H04N21/440227 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/84 ,  H04N21/8456

Abstract: A block-request streaming system provides for improvements in the user experience and bandwidth efficiency of such systems, typically using an ingestion system that generates data in a form to be served by a conventional file server (HTTP, FTP, or the like), wherein the ingestion system intakes content and prepares it as files or data elements to be served by the file server. A client device can be adapted to take advantage of the ingestion process as well as including improvements that make for a better presentation independent of the ingestion process. The files or data elements are organized as blocks that are transmitted and decoded as a unit, and the system is configured to provide and consume scalable blocks such that the quality of the presentation increases as more of the block is downloaded. Encoding and decoding blocks with multiple independent scalability layers can be done as well.

Abstract translation: 块请求流系统提供了这样的系统的用户体验和带宽效率的改进，通常使用以传统文件服务器（HTTP，FTP等）服务的形式生成数据的摄取系统，其中 摄取系统进入内容，并将其准备为由文件服务器提供的文件或数据元素。 客户端设备可以适应于摄取过程的优点，并且包括改进，使得独立于摄取过程的更好的呈现。 文件或数据元素被组织为以单元的形式被传送和解码的块，并且系统被配置为提供和消耗可扩展块，使得随着更多的块被下载，呈现的质量增加。 具有多个独立可扩展性层的编码和解码块也可以完成。