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公开(公告)号：US5095766A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US713044
申请日：1991-06-07
Applicant: Wolfram Knappe , Peter Adam , Peter Michel
Inventor： Wolfram Knappe , Peter Adam , Peter Michel
CPC classification number: E05F11/445 , E05F15/697 , E05F11/483 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2400/41 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/55 , Y10T74/18808 , Y10T74/18832 , Y10T74/18848 , Y10T74/2048
Abstract: A window-actuator drive unit includes a driving disk, which is rotatably supported on an axle of the gear housing. The driving disk is placed in a rotational-slave relationship with the worm gear of a reduction gearing which is connected on the load side to an electric drive motor. The driving disk is connected to the worm gear by way of a damping separator and on its unattached end is a shaft collar which has outer teeth used for an interlocking, rotational-slave relationship either with a cable pulley of a cable window actuator or the driving pinion of an arm or scissors-type window-actuator. The inner teeth of both the cable pulley and the driving pinion correspond to the outer teeth of the shaft collar.
Abstract translation: 窗口致动器驱动单元包括可旋转地支撑在齿轮壳体的轴上的驱动盘。 驱动盘与连接在负载侧的减速齿轮的蜗轮与电动马达配置成与从动关系。 驱动盘通过阻尼分离器连接到蜗轮上，并且其未连接的端部是轴套，其具有用于与电缆窗口致动器的电缆滑轮或驾驶员的驱动的互锁，旋转从属关系的外齿 手臂的小齿轮或剪刀式窗口致动器。 电缆滑轮和驱动小齿轮的内齿对应于轴环的外齿。
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公开(公告)号：US4922168A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US346230
申请日：1989-05-01
Applicant: Dennis W. Waggamon , Louis G. Whitaker
Inventor： Dennis W. Waggamon , Louis G. Whitaker
CPC classification number: G01V8/20 , E05F15/43 , E05F2015/436 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2400/337 , E05Y2600/45 , E05Y2600/458 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/00 , E05Y2900/106 , E06B2009/6836
Abstract: A safety system is disclosed for universal attachment to existing garage door openers. A transmitter of infrared energy transmits a beam laterally of the door opening to detect any obstruction to door closing movement. A safety control circuit is adapted for connection to the main control circuit of the existing garage door opener, the existing push button switch is disconnected from the main control circuit and connected to the new safety control circuit, a flexible cable or cord is connected for actual movement in accordance with movement of the door and is connected to the safety control circuit at a reel on which the cord is wound, and the safety control circuit determines if there is actual door movement and actual door closing movement, as well as being responsive to an obstruction to door closing movement to apply a signal to stop the door and then apply another signal to start the door in its opening movement.
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公开(公告)号：US4920698A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US264216
申请日：1988-10-28
Applicant: Donald E. Friese , James W. Brown , Frank MacEwen , E. G. LeVan , Michael Smith
Inventor： Donald E. Friese , James W. Brown , Frank MacEwen , E. G. LeVan , Michael Smith
CPC classification number: E05F15/662 , B60J1/1853 , E05F11/535 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/643 , E05Y2201/214 , E05Y2201/244 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/716 , E05Y2201/722 , E05Y2201/724 , E05Y2900/516 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A slidable pane power window assembly for mounting in the rear window of truck cabs is disclosed. The assembly comprises a frame dimensioned to fit in the rear window opening of a truck cab and fitted with one or more fixed and slidable window panes. A slidable pane is moved horizontally into an opened and closed position by a rack and pinion drive, wherein a rack affixed to the slidable pane is engaged by a pinion powered by a motor connected to the pinion via power transmission cable. Another embodiment uses a push-pull mechanism for operating the window.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于安装在卡车驾驶室的后窗中的可滑动的窗格电动车窗组件。 该组件包括尺寸适合于卡车驾驶室的后窗开口并装配有一个或多个固定和可滑动的窗玻璃的框架。 可滑动的窗格通过齿条和小齿轮驱动器水平移动到打开和关闭的位置，其中固定到可滑动窗格的齿条通过由连接到小齿轮的电动机驱动的小齿轮通过动力传输电缆接合。 另一实施例使用推拉机构来操作窗口。
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公开(公告)号：US4884831A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US61974
申请日：1987-06-15
Applicant: Randall S. Emon
Inventor： Randall S. Emon
IPC: E05F15/16
CPC classification number: E05F15/673 , E05F15/614 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/24 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/47 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2600/31 , E05Y2600/62 , E05Y2800/236 , E05Y2900/106 , Y10T292/0841
Abstract: One or more spring lock devices are included at the inner sides of a conventional garage door positioned to engage with the side door frame. The spring locks are actuated to the open position by operative connection, usually through tension lines to a garage door drive mechanism, which is connected to the garage door through a lost motion mechanism so that initial movement of the drive mechanism moves the spring lock devices and opens them before the garage door mechanism moves the garage door. For closing, the spring lock devices can be of the wedge striker type which will close and lock with the closing motion of the garage door or of a straight pin type, in which case the door is adjusted so that its balance mechanisms always biases the door toward the closed position when the door is near its closed position.
Abstract translation: 一个或多个弹簧锁定装置包括在定位成与侧门框架接合的常规车库门的内侧。 弹簧锁通过操作连接被致动到打开位置，通常通过张紧线路到车库门驱动机构，车库门驱动机构通过空动机构连接到车库门，使得驱动机构的初始运动使弹簧锁定装置和 在车库门机构移动车库门之前打开他们。 为了关闭，弹簧锁定装置可以是楔形撞击器类型，其将随着车库门的闭合运动或直销型而关闭和锁定，在这种情况下，门被调节，使得其平衡机构总是偏移门 当门接近其关闭位置时朝向关闭位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4862640A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US189242
申请日：1988-05-02
Applicant: James G. Boyko , Timothy J. Farrar , Stephen B. Peterson
Inventor： James G. Boyko , Timothy J. Farrar , Stephen B. Peterson
CPC classification number: E05D15/1047 , B60J5/06 , E05F15/646 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1057 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/643 , E05Y2201/216 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/244 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/462 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2201/71 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2800/112 , E05Y2900/531
Abstract: A door operator for a slide door that is slidingly supported relative to a door opening in a side panel of a vehicle body is disclosed. The door is supported adjacent its forward end on at least one forward guide member and is supported adjacent its rear end on a rear guide member. The guide members guide the door through (i) an initial closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (ii) a final closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (iii) at least a portion of its final closing movement generally toward the plane of the door opening, and (iv) at least a portion of its initial opening movement generally away from the plane of the door opening. The door operator comprises means including a first cable member coupled to the rear end of the door and a second cable member coupled to the forward end of the door for driving the door along the guide members to thereby move the door through its initial and final opening and closing movements. When used as part of a system, the powered sliding door operating system also includes a clamping means including a rotatable striker plate mounted on the vehicle body and having an eccentrically mounted striker pin thereon engagable by a latch bolt member on the door for clamping the door to the vehicle body with the door in a finally closed position in the door opening.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种滑动门的门操作器，其相对于车身侧板中的门开口滑动地支撑。 门在其至少一个前引导构件上的前端附近被支撑，并且在其后端处被支撑在后引导构件上。 引导构件通过（i）大致平行于侧板的初始关闭运动来引导门，（ii）大致平行于侧板的最终关闭运动，（iii）其最终关闭运动的至少一部分通常朝向 门开口的平面，以及（iv）其初始打开移动的至少一部分通常远离门开口的平面。 门操作器包括装置，包括联接到门的后端的第一电缆构件和联接到门的前端的第二电缆构件，用于沿着引导构件驱动门，从而使门移动其初始和最终打开 和关闭动作。 当用作系统的一部分时，动力滑动门操作系统还包括夹持装置，该夹紧装置包括安装在车体上的可旋转撞击板，并具有偏心安装的撞针，该销可由门上的闩锁螺栓构件接合，用于夹紧门 到门体的门体处于门开口处的最终关闭位置。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4675938A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US795325
申请日：1985-11-06
Applicant: Robert L. Bundschuh
Inventor： Robert L. Bundschuh
CPC classification number: E05F1/16 , E05F3/16 , E05F5/003 , E05D13/1276 , E05Y2201/21 , E05Y2201/242 , E05Y2201/26 , E05Y2201/266 , E05Y2201/41 , E05Y2201/482 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2900/132 , E05Y2900/148 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/293 , Y10T16/568 , Y10T16/577
Abstract: A retraction device for automatically closing a panel, such as a door or window, after the panel has been opened. The retraction device includes a drum, a coiled spring power assembly for driving the drum, a centrifugal brake for controlling the power assembly and the drum to eliminate slamming of the panel during closing, and a gear train transmission assembly to connect the power assembly and the centrifugal brake. In one embodiment, the drum is a spool which carries a cable to connect the panel to the retraction device. In another embodiment, the drum has a rim which frictionally engages a frame supporting the panel. The centrifugal brake is adjustable to take into account a wide range of panel sizes and frictional conditions. This adjustment can be made through an aperture in the device's housing for quick and easy on-site installation. A one-way clutch mechanism is coupled between the power assembly and the brake to actuate the brake only when the panel is being retracted. This clutch mechanism is formed by two members, each of which is integrally molded of plastic.
Abstract translation: 在面板打开后自动关闭面板（如门或窗）的退回装置。 收回装置包括一个滚筒，一个用于驱动滚筒的螺旋弹簧动力组件，一个用于控制动力组件和滚筒的离心制动器，以消除关闭时面板的撞击;以及齿轮系传动组件，用于将动力组件和 离心式制动器 在一个实施例中，滚筒是带有电缆以将面板连接到回缩装置的线轴。 在另一个实施例中，滚筒具有与支撑面板的框架摩擦接合的边缘。 离心制动器是可调节的，以考虑到各种面板尺寸和摩擦条件。 可以通过设备外壳中的孔进行此调整，以便现场快速安装。 单向离合器机构联接在动力组件和制动器之间，以仅当面板缩回时才致动制动器。 该离合器机构由两个构件形成，每个构件由塑料一体地模制。
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公开(公告)号：US4607456A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US741618
申请日：1985-06-05
Applicant: Daiichi Shiraishi , Eiji Iwasaki , Ryoichi Fukumoto
Inventor： Daiichi Shiraishi , Eiji Iwasaki , Ryoichi Fukumoto
CPC classification number: E05F11/488 , B60J1/17 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/668 , E05Y2600/60 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A door window regulator for vertically moving a door window glass of a vehicle includes a guide member which guides the vertical movement of the door window glass. A wire is stretched between pulleys respectively provided at the upper and lower portions of the guide member and is connected to the lower portion of the window glass, whereby the window glass is vertically moved by the driving force transmitted from a driving unit. The axis of either one of the pulleys extends in the direction substantially orthogonal to the plane which includes the portion of the wire which extends from that pulley to the driving unit and is directed toward the inside of the compartment of the vehicle, whereby the condition in which the wire is passed over the pulley is maintained in an appropriate state at all times.
Abstract translation: 用于垂直移动车辆的车窗玻璃的门窗调节器包括引导门窗玻璃的垂直运动的引导构件。 在引导构件的上部和下部分别设置的滑轮之间拉伸导线，并连接到窗玻璃的下部，由此通过从驱动单元传递的驱动力使窗玻璃垂直移动。 所述滑轮中的任一个的轴线在与包括从该滑轮延伸到驱动单元的线的部分的平面基本正交的方向上延伸并且被引导到车辆的隔室内部， 电线通过皮带轮的电线始终保持在适当的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US4574524A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US647136
申请日：1984-09-04
Applicant: Massimo Bonetti , Giuseppe Manente , Abramo Mion
Inventor： Massimo Bonetti , Giuseppe Manente , Abramo Mion
CPC classification number: E06B3/4672 , E05D15/1065 , E05D2015/1063 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1084 , E05Y2201/62 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2900/20
Abstract: Apparatus for opening aligned sliding leaves of furniture, wherein the or each sliding leaf comprises, at its upper part, an upper track for receiving a first roller having a vertical axis and connected to a movable part of a slide guide fixedly secured to or integral with the furniture. The movable part is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the leaf and is provided with an engagement member, such as a pin, coupled with a first pulley connected, by means of an inextensible, flexible element, to a second pulley in a lower part of the furniture. The second pulley is supported by a horizontal shaft extending across the width of the door leaf and is provided at its ends with a pair of arms, acting upon lateral trolleys supported by pairs of rollers sliding in guides rigidly secured to the furniture. The trolleys carry a U-section member in which run horizontal-axis second rollers and vertical-axis third rollers, rigidly connected to the door leaf by means of a lower support member. On the lower member are also mounted fourth rollers arranged, when the leaf is moved perpendicular to the plane and in a direction away from the furniture, to cooperate with a horizontal lower track mounted parallel to the front surface of the furniture.
Abstract translation: 用于打开家具对准的滑动叶片的装置，其中所述滑动叶片或每个滑动叶片在其上部包括用于接收具有垂直轴线的第一辊的上部轨道，并连接到滑动引导件的可移动部分，所述滑动引导件的可动部分固定地固定到 家具。 可移动部件可以在基本上垂直于叶片平面的方向上移动，并且设置有诸如销的接合构件，该接合构件与通过不可伸展的柔性元件连接的第一滑轮联接到第二滑轮 家具的下半部分。 第二滑轮由横过门扇宽度延伸的水平轴支撑，并在其端部设置有一对臂，作用在由刚刚固定在家具上的导轨中滑动的成对滚轮支撑的侧向手推车上。 手推车带有一个U形部件，其中横向水平轴第二辊和垂直轴第三辊通过下支撑构件刚性地连接到门扇。 在下部构件上还安装有第四辊，当叶片垂直于平面移动并且远离家具的方向移动时，与平行于家具前表面安装的水平下部轨道配合。
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公开(公告)号：US4403450A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-13
申请号：US412992
申请日：1982-08-30
Applicant: Kinichi Ishii
Inventor： Kinichi Ishii
CPC classification number: E05F11/485 , E05F11/486 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/668 , E05Y2600/60 , E05Y2600/626 , E05Y2800/696 , E05Y2800/742 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A first and a second pulleys are rotatably supported at a fixed separation along a guide rail. A link arm is at one end pivotably connected to the axle of the first pulley and supports at the other end a drum which is rotatable manually or by an electric motor. A drive wire is fixed to the drum, sequentially wound around the first and second pulleys and finally secured to the drum. A window bracket, adapted to be secured to a window pane, is also secured to the wire so that rotation of the drum causes the wire and therefore the window pane to move along the guide rail. The regulator may include an additional pulley rotatably supported at a point opposite the first pulley with respect to the second pulley in which case, the drive wire is wound from the drum, around the first pulley, around the second pulley, around the additional pulley, around the first pulley again, and back to the drum. A device may be disposed near one of the second and additional pulleys to impart appropriate tension to the drive wire.
Abstract translation: 第一和第二滑轮沿着导轨以固定的间隔被可旋转地支撑。 连杆臂在一端可枢转地连接到第一滑轮的轴并且在另一端支撑可以手动旋转或由电动机旋转的滚筒。 驱动线固定在滚筒上，依次卷绕在第一和第二滑轮上，最后固定在滚筒上。 适于固定在窗玻璃上的窗户支架也固定到电线上，使得滚筒的旋转引起电线，因此窗玻璃沿导轨移动。 调节器可以包括相对于第二滑轮可旋转地支撑在与第一滑轮相对的点处的附加滑轮，在这种情况下，驱动线围绕第二滑轮围绕第一滑轮围绕附加滑轮缠绕， 绕着第一个滑轮再次回到鼓上。 设备可以设置在第二和另外的滑轮中的一个附近，以向驱动线赋予适当的张力。
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公开(公告)号：US4246726A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-27
申请号：US70641
申请日：1979-08-28
Applicant: Cornell Breaz , Bohdan Kazewych
Inventor： Cornell Breaz , Bohdan Kazewych
CPC classification number: E05F11/382 , E05F11/426 , E05F15/689 , E05Y2201/612 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/66 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A window guide arrangement for guiding movement of a vehicle window along a curvilinear path defined by a fixed guide member includes a sash plate secured to the window and having a bearing seat molded about a bearing provided with diametrical ribs whereby the bearing seat has grooves which cooperate with the bearing ribs in limiting rotation of the bearing to a plane containing the curvilinear path of movement of the window as the bearing rotates within the seat during movement of the bearing and sash plate along the guide member.
Abstract translation: 用于引导车窗沿着由固定导向构件限定的曲线路径的运动的窗口引导装置包括固定到窗户的窗框，并具有围绕设置有直径肋的轴承座模制的轴承座，由此轴承座具有配合的凹槽 轴承肋将轴承限制旋转到包含窗口运动的曲线路径的平面，因为当轴承和窗扇板沿引导构件运动时轴承在座内旋转。
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