Abstract:
A method including forming a channel region between source and drain regions in a substrate, the channel region including a first dopant profile; and forming a barrier layer between the channel region and a well of the substrate, the barrier layer including a second dopant profile different from the first dopant profile. An apparatus including a gate electrode on a substrate; source and drain regions formed in the substrate and separated by a channel region; and a barrier layer between a well of the substrate and the channel region, the barrier layer including a dopant profile different than a dopant profile of the channel region and different than a dopant profile of the well. A system including a computing device including a microprocessor, the microprocessor including a plurality of transistor devices formed in a substrate, each of the plurality of transistor devices including a gate electrode on the substrate; source and drain regions formed in the substrate and separated by a channel region; and a barrier layer between a well of the substrate and the channel region.
Abstract:
The fabrication of a tri-gate transistor formed with a replacement gate process is described. A nitride dummy gate, in one embodiment, is used allowing the growth of epitaxial source and drain regions immediately adjacent to the dummy gate. This reduces the external resistance.
Abstract:
A non-planar microelectronic device, a method of fabricating the device, and a system including the device. The non-planar microelectronic device comprises: a substrate body including a substrate base and a fin, the fin defining a device portion at a top region thereof; a gate dielectric layer extending at a predetermined height on two laterally opposing sidewalls of the fin, the predetermined height corresponding to a height of the device portion; a device isolation layer on the substrate body and having a thickness up to a lower limit of the device portion; a gate electrode on the device isolation layer and further extending on the gate dielectric layer; an isolation element extending on the two laterally opposing sidewalls of the fin up to a lower limit of the gate dielectric layer, the isolation element being adapted to reduce any fringe capacitance between the gate electrode and regions of the fin extending below the device portion.
Abstract:
A method for making a semiconductor device is described. That method comprises forming a high-k gate dielectric layer on a substrate, and forming a sacrificial layer on the high-k gate dielectric layer. After etching the sacrificial layer, first and second spacers are formed on opposite sides of the sacrificial layer. After removing the sacrificial layer to generate a trench that is positioned between the first and second spacers, a metal layer is formed on the high-k gate dielectric layer.
Abstract:
Described herein are a device utilizing a gate electrode material with a single work function for both the pMOS and nMOS transistors where the magnitude of the transistor threshold voltages is modified by semiconductor band engineering and article made thereby. Further described herein are methods of fabricating a device formed of complementary (pMOS and nMOS) transistors having semiconductor channel regions which have been band gap engineered to achieve a low threshold voltage.
Abstract:
A process capable of integrating both planar and non-planar transistors onto a bulk semiconductor substrate, wherein the channel of all transistors is definable over a continuous range of widths.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the invention provide a substrate with a surface having different crystal orientations in different areas. Embodiments of the invention provide a substrate with a portion having a crystal orientation and another portion having a crystal orientation. N— and P-type devices may both be formed on the substrate, with each type of device having the proper crystal orientation for optimum performance.
Abstract:
Complementary metal oxide semiconductor metal gate transistors may be formed by depositing a metal layer in trenches formerly inhabited by patterned gate structures. The patterned gate structures may have been formed of polysilicon in one embodiment. The trenches may be filled with metal by surface activating using a catalytic metal, followed by electroless deposition of a seed layer followed by superconformal filling bottom up.
Abstract:
In a metal gate replacement process, a cup-shaped gate metal oxide dielectric may have vertical portions that may be exposed to a reduction reaction. As a result of the reduction reaction, the vertical portions may be converted to metal, which adds to the existing gate electrode. In some cases, removing the vertical dielectric portions reduces fringe capacitance and may also advantageously slightly increased underdiffusion without adding heat, in some embodiments.
Abstract:
A method of patterning a semiconductor film is described. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hard mask material is formed on a silicon film having a global crystal orientation wherein the semiconductor film has a first crystal plane and second crystal plane, wherein the first crystal plane is denser than the second crystal plane and wherein the hard mask is formed on the second crystal plane. Next, the hard mask and semiconductor film are patterned into a hard mask covered semiconductor structure. The hard mask covered semiconductor structured is then exposed to a wet etch process which has sufficient chemical strength to etch the second crystal plane but insufficient chemical strength to etch the first crystal plane.