DRAM command streak efficiency management

    公开(公告)号:US11687281B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-27

    申请号:US17219535

    申请日:2021-03-31

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0659 G06F3/0604 G06F3/0673

    Abstract: A memory controller includes a command queue and an arbiter for selecting entries from the command queue for transmission to a DRAM. The arbiter transacts streaks of consecutive read commands and streaks of consecutive write commands. The arbiter transacts a streak for at least a minimum burst length based on a number of commands of a designated type available to be selected by the arbiter. Following the minimum burst length, the arbiter decides to start a new streak of commands of a different type based on a first set of one or more conditions indicating intra-burst efficiency.

    ENHANCED METHOD FOR A USEFUL BLOCKCHAIN CONSENSUS

    公开(公告)号:US20230198772A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US17555020

    申请日:2021-12-17

    CPC classification number: H04L9/3239 G06N3/08

    Abstract: An approach is provided for implementing a useful proof-of-work consensus algorithm. A proposed block is received. A combined hash value is generated based on the proposed block and a nonce value. The combined hash value is divided into a plurality of hash value pieces that each correspond to a work packet of a plurality of work packets. One or more requests are transmitted for the plurality of work packets that correspond to the plurality of hash value pieces. In response to receiving the plurality of work packets, a plurality of results is generated by performing, for each work packet of the plurality of work packets, one or more operations to complete work specified by the respective work packet. In response to determining that at least one result of the plurality of results satisfies one or more criteria, the proposed block is added to a blockchain maintained by the blockchain network.

    ONE ESD SELF-PROTECT METHOD FOR CONNECTOR
    273.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230198207A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US17554868

    申请日:2021-12-17

    CPC classification number: H01R13/6485

    Abstract: A system and method for efficient methods and systems for input/output port protection from electrostatic discharge events are described. In various implementations, an integrated circuit mounted on a printed circuit board includes a connector port that uses a first signal pin within a metal shell mounted on the printed circuit board and is electrically connected to a ground reference. The first signal pin is electrically connected to the ground reference though a spring pin located between itself and the shell. A user inserts a head contact of a cable into the connector port. The head contact includes a second signal pin that is floating, but becomes connected to the ground reference when brought into physical contact with the first signal pin. During later insertion, the head contact pushes the spring pin causing physical disconnection of the spring pin from the first signal pin allowing data transmission to begin.

    RELAXED INVALIDATION FOR CACHE COHERENCE
    277.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230195628A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US17558034

    申请日:2021-12-21

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0811 G06F12/0853 G06F13/1642 G06F13/1668

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices maintain state information in a shadow tag memory for a plurality of cachelines in each of a plurality of private caches, with each of the private caches being associated with a corresponding one of multiple processing cores. One or more cache probes are generated based on a write operation associated with one or more cachelines of the plurality of cachelines, such that each of the cache probes is associated with cachelines of a particular private cache of the multiple private caches, the particular private cache being associated with an indicated processing core. Transmission of the cache probes to the particular private cache is prevented until, responsive to a scope acquire operation from the indicated processing core, the cache probes are released for transmission to the respectively associated cachelines in the particular private cache.

    Automatic Key Rolling for Link Encryption
    279.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230188336A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-15

    申请号:US17547866

    申请日:2021-12-10

    CPC classification number: H04L9/0861 H04L63/0428 H04L9/14 H04L9/0822

    Abstract: Automatic key rolling for link encryption is described. In accordance with the described techniques, data packets are encrypted at a first endpoint of a communication link using a first data encryption key. The encrypted data packets are communicated over the communication link to a second endpoint. A key rolling event that is known by both the first endpoint and the second endpoint is detected at the first endpoint. Responsive to detecting the key rolling event, the first data encryption key is rolled to a second data encryption key for encrypting data packets communicated over the communication link. In one or more implementations, the second endpoint is also configured to roll from the first data encryption key to the second data encryption key responsive to the key rolling event in order to decrypt data packets encrypted with the second data encryption key which are received from the first endpoint.

    SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP DEVICE
    280.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230187364A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-15

    申请号:US17644191

    申请日:2021-12-14

    CPC classification number: H01L23/5384 H01L21/486

    Abstract: An embodiment of a semiconductor chip device can include a molding layer having a first side and a second side, an interconnect chip at least partially encased in the molding layer, the interconnect chip comprising a through substrate via (TSV) that extends through the interconnect chip, an insulating layer positioned on the first side of the molding layer, and a conductive structure that is positioned vertically below the interconnect chip and extends through the insulating layer, wherein the conductive structure is electrically coupled to the TSV.

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