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    Lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties
    21.
    发明授权
    Lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties 有权
    具有良好摩擦性能的润滑油组合物

    公开(公告)号：US08288327B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

    申请号：US10550764

    申请日：2004-01-24

    申请人： Alexander Dardin ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg

    发明人： Alexander Dardin ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C10M145/10

    CPC分类号： C10M149/06 ,  C08F293/005 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M151/02 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2217/02 ,  C10M2217/023 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2270/00

    摘要： The invention relates to a lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties, the composition having a lubricating oil and at least one additive having friction-reducing properties. The additive with friction-reducing properties is a block copolymer having hydrophobic segments P and polar segments D. The hydrophobic segments are obtained by polymerization of monomer compositions having a) between 0 and 40 wt. %, in relation to the weight of the monomer compositions for producing the hydrophobic segments, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated ester compound of formula (I), in which R represents hydrogen or methyl, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms, and R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, in which R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有良好摩擦性能的润滑油组合物，该组合物具有润滑油和至少一种具有减摩性能的添加剂。 具有摩擦降低性质的添加剂是具有疏水性链段P和极性链段D的嵌段共聚物。疏水链段是通过聚合具有a）0至40wt。 至少一种式（I）烯键式不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或甲基，R1表示直链或支链的烷基，其具有1个 和5个碳原子，R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE-COMPOSITION COPOLYMERS
    25.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE-COMPOSITION COPOLYMERS 审中-公开
    制备连续可变组合共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090048406A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

    申请号：US12172382

    申请日：2008-07-14

    申请人： Nadine Iroff ,  Peter Moore

    发明人： Nadine Iroff ,  Peter Moore

    IPC分类号： C08F2/01 ,  C08F2/06

    CPC分类号： C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/001 ,  C08F20/18 ,  C08F220/14 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F2220/1891

    摘要： A continuously variable composition copolymer is prepared in a reaction system, by (a) providing a reaction vessel comprising a first monomer composition; (b) providing a feed vessel comprising a second monomer composition; (c) initiating a polymerization reaction in the reaction vessel; (d) continuing the polymerization reaction during the gradual addition of the second monomer composition from the feed vessel to the reaction vessel, wherein the gradual addition of the second monomer composition is performed such that the continuously variable composition copolymer is obtained; (e) maintaining the polymerization until at least 90% of the total monomer composition has been converted to the copolymer; wherein the copolymer has a weight average molecular weight from 10,000 to 1,000,000; wherein the copolymer is soluble in lubricating oil, wherein the monomers of the first monomer composition provided in the reaction vessel comprise at least 50% by weight of all the monomers used to prepare the copolymer.

    摘要翻译： 通过（a）提供包含第一单体组合物的反应容器，在反应体系中制备连续变化的组合物共聚物; （b）提供包含第二单体组合物的进料容器; （c）在反应容器内引发聚合反应; （d）在将第二单体组合物从进料容器逐渐加入到反应容器中期间继续进行聚合反应，其中进行第二单体组合物的逐渐加入，从而得到连续可变的组合物共聚物; （e）保持聚合直到总单体组合物的至少90％已经转化为共聚物; 其中所述共聚物的重均分子量为10,000至1,000,000; 其中所述共聚物可溶于润滑油，其中在反应容器中提供的第一单体组合物的单体包含用于制备共聚物的所有单体的至少50重量％。

    Polymers with H-bridge forming functionalities for improving anti-wear protection
    27.
    发明授权
    Polymers with H-bridge forming functionalities for improving anti-wear protection 有权
    具有H-桥形成功能的聚合物，用于改善抗磨损保护

    公开(公告)号：US08722600B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

    申请号：US10592363

    申请日：2005-02-24

    申请人： Markus Scherer ,  Roland Schweder

    发明人： Markus Scherer ,  Roland Schweder

    IPC分类号： C10M145/10 ,  C10M145/14

    CPC分类号： C10M145/10 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M157/04 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10M2209/082 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/102 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/108 ,  C10M2209/109 ,  C10M2217/023 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/028 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/54 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10

    摘要： The invention relates to lubricating oil formulations comprising copolymers or graft copolymers produced by radically polymerising polymerisable monomers and, in addition comprising long-chain ethylenically unsaturated compounds containing alkyl, in particular acrylate or methacrylate substitutes provided with hydrogen-bridge donator functions. The monomer exhibiting a hydrogen-bridge donator property is contained, according to said invention, in the polymer backbone or in graft side branches. Apart from the polymers containing monomers provided with hydrogen-bridge donator functions, said invention relates to polymers containing monomers simultaneously carrying donator and acceptor functions. It was found that the hydrogen-bridge donator functions of a polymer, in particular a simultaneous availability of the hydrogen-bridge donator and acceptor functions produce the positive effects on the anti-wear protection and on a detergency and dispersancy action. The inventive polymers are suitable, in the form of additives, for lubricating oil formulations, for example for motor oils or hydraulic fluids exhibiting an improved anti-wear behavior.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含通过自由基聚合可聚合单体制备的共聚物或接枝共聚物的润滑油配方，并且还包含含有烷基的长链烯键式不饱和化合物，特别是具有氢桥供体功能的丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯替代物。 根据本发明，显示出氢桥供体特性的单体在聚合物主链或接枝侧分支中。 除了含有提供氢桥供体功能的单体的聚合物外，所述发明涉及含有单体同时承载载体和受体功能的聚合物。 已经发现，聚合物的氢桥供体功能，特别是氢桥供体和受体功能的同时可用性对抗磨损保护和去污力和分散作用产生积极作用。 本发明的聚合物以添加剂的形式适用于润滑油制剂，例如对于表现出改进的抗磨损行为的机油或液压油。

    Polymers with h-bridge forming functionalities
    28.
    发明授权
    Polymers with h-bridge forming functionalities 有权
    具有h桥形成功能的聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US08349779B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

    申请号：US10593082

    申请日：2005-02-24

    申请人： Markus Scherer ,  Klaus Hedrich ,  Wolfgang Tschepat

    发明人： Markus Scherer ,  Klaus Hedrich ,  Wolfgang Tschepat

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14

    CPC分类号： C08F265/06 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10M2217/028

    摘要： The invention relates to graft copolymers produced by radically polymerizing polymerisable monomers and, in addition comprising long-chain ethylenically unsaturated compounds which contain alkyl substitutes, in particular acrylates or methacrylates and monomers with hydrogen bridge donator functions. According to said invention, said hydrogen bridge donator monomer is introduced into a polymer backbone and into graft side branches. The inventive polymers are particularly usable for lubricating oil formulations.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过自由基聚合可聚合单体制备的接枝共聚物，并且还包含含有烷基取代基，特别是丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯的长链烯属不饱和化合物和具有氢桥供体功能的单体。 根据所述发明，所述氢桥供体单体被引入到聚合物主链和接枝侧分支中。 本发明的聚合物特别可用于润滑油制剂。

    Oil soluble polymers
    29.
    发明授权
    Oil soluble polymers 有权
    油溶性聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US08163682B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US11995949

    申请日：2006-08-04

    申请人： Torsten Stoehr ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg ,  Harald Becker ,  Axel Mueller

    发明人： Torsten Stoehr ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg ,  Harald Becker ,  Axel Mueller

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C08L33/10

    CPC分类号： B01F17/0028 ,  C08F293/005 ,  C08F2438/01 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10N2220/029 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/68 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2220/022

    摘要： (EN) The invention relates to a polymer comprising 50-100% by weight, with regard to the weight of the polymers, of repeating units, which are derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I), in which R represents hydrogen or methyl; R1 represents a linear or unbranched alkyl radical with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and; R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, wherein R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The polymer is a star polymer with 3 to 21 arms and at least 3 of the arms consist of at least 40% by weight, with regard to the weight of the arms, of repeating units, which are derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I), in which R1 represents a linear or unbranched alkyl radical with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and; R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, wherein R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The invention also relates to oil formulations comprising the inventive polymers. The inventive polymers having a high thickening action can be used, in particular, as viscosity modifiers, pour point depressants, dispersing agents and/or friction modifiers.

    摘要翻译： （EN）本发明涉及一种聚合物，其包含相对于聚合物重量的50-100重量％的重复单元，其衍生自一种或多种式（I）的烯属不饱和酯化合物，其中R 表示氢或甲基; R1表示具有7〜30个碳原子的直链或非支链烷基， R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或具有7至30个碳原子的烷基。 聚合物是具有3至21个臂的星形聚合物，并且至少3个臂由相对于臂的重量的至少40重量％的重复单元组成，重复单元衍生自一种或多种烯属不饱和酯 式（I）化合物，其中R 1表示具有7至30个碳原子的直链或非支链烷基， R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或具有7至30个碳原子的烷基。 本发明还涉及包含本发明聚合物的油制剂。 具有高增稠作用的本发明的聚合物可特别用作粘度调节剂，倾点下降剂，分散剂和/或摩擦改进剂。