Abstract:
A flat panel display is provided. The flat panel display includes a silicon light-emitting device panel having a two-dimensional array of silicon light-emitting devices formed on an n- or p-type silicon-based substrate, and a fluorescent layer formed on the front surface of the silicon light-emitting device panel and emitting visible light after being excited by light emitted from the silicon light-emitting devices, wherein each of the silicon light-emitting devices comprises: a doping region formed on a surface of the substrate in such a way that the substrate is doped with a predetermined dopant of the opposite type to the substrate to a depth so that recombination of electron-hole pairs by quantum confinement effect at a p-n junction leads to light emission; and electrodes patterned on the substrate to allow the silicon light-emitting devices to emit light according to an image signal. The flat panel display includes the low-priced silicon light-emitting device panel having a two dimensional array of the silicon light-emitting devices formed on the inexpensive silicon-based substrate through series semiconductor manufacture processes. Therefore, the flat panel display can be manufactured at low cost. Furthermore, unlike a plasma display panel, a high voltage or a gas sealing process for discharge is not required, thereby increasing stability and reliability.
Abstract:
A quantum dot vertical capacity surface emitting laser (QD-VCSEL) and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The QD-VCSEL includes a substrate, a lower distributed brag reflector (DBR) mirror formed on the substrate, an electron transport layer (ETL) formed on the lower DBR mirror, an emitting layer (EML) formed of nano-particle type group II-VI compound semiconductor quantum dots on the ETL, a hole transport layer (HTL) formed on the EML, and an upper DBR mirror formed on the HTL.
Abstract:
A reinforced conveyor belt has a plurality of fabric plies. One of the plies is an interwoven ply comprised of two layers of weft cords and a plurality of warp cords interweaving through the two layers of weft cords. Each warp cord has the following repeating weave pattern of passing over at least two but not more than five weft cords in the first weft layers, passing between the two weft layers for a distance of at least two weft cords, and passing under at least two but nor more than five weft cords in the second weft layer.
Abstract:
A vertical alignment liquid crystalline compound containing a laterally substituted aromatic cyclic moiety. The liquid crystalline compound has a wide temperature range of the nematic phase, a high optical anisotropy and a high negative dielectric anisotropy. In addition, since the rotation viscosity and the K33/K11 ratio of the liquid crystalline compound are maintained at a low level, the liquid crystalline compound can be effectively used as a liquid crystalline medium having good image quality and a high response speed even when applied to thin liquid crystalline cells.
Abstract:
Example embodiments of the present invention relate to an organic-inorganic hybrid polymer having capped terminal hydroxyl groups and an organic insulator composition including the hybrid polymer and methods thereof. The organic-inorganic hybrid polymer may be prepared by capping terminal hydroxyl groups of silanol moieties that do not participate in the formation of an intermolecular network in an organic-inorganic hybrid material, with an organosilane compound. The organic-inorganic hybrid polymer may increase the hysteresis and physical properties of an organic thin film transistor. The organic-inorganic hybrid polymer may be more effectively utilized in the manufacture of liquid crystal displays (LCDs).
Abstract:
A silicon light-receiving device is provided. In the device, a substrate is based on n-type or p-type silicon. A doped region is ultra-shallowly doped with the opposite type dopant to the dopant type of the substrate on one side of the substrate so that a photoelectric conversion effect for light in a wavelength range of 100-1100 nm is generated by a quantum confinement effect in the p-n junction with the substrate. First and second electrodes are formed on the substrate so as to be electrically connected to the doped region. Due to the ultra-shallow doped region on the silicon substrate, a quantum confinement effect is generated in the p-n junction. Even though silicon is used as a semiconductor material, the quantum efficiency of the silicon light-receiving device is far higher than that of a conventional solar cell, owing to the quantum confinement effect. The silicon light-receiving device can also be formed to absorb light in a particular or large wavelength band, and used as a solar cell.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are NPN-type low molecular aromatic ring compounds, organic semiconductor layers formed from such compounds that exhibit improved electrical stability and methods of forming such layers using solution-based processes, for example, spin coating processes performed at or near room temperature. These NPN-type compounds may be used, either singly or in combination, for fabricating organic semiconductor layers in electronic devices. The NPN-type aromatic ring compounds according to example embodiments may be deposited as a solution on a range of substrates to form a coating film that is then subjected to a thermal treatment to form a semiconductor thin film across large substrate surfaces that exhibits reduced leakage currents relative to conventional PNP-type organic semiconductor materials, thus improving the electrical properties of the resulting devices.
Abstract:
A silicon optoelectronic device and an optical transceiver, wherein the silicon optoelectronic device includes an n- or p-type silicon-based substrate and a doped region formed in a first surface of the substrate and doped to an opposite type from that of the substrate. The doped region provides photoelectrical conversion. The silicon optoelectronic device includes a light-emitting device section and a light-receiving device section. These sections use the doped region in common and are formed in the first surface of the substrate. The silicon optoelectronic device has an internal amplifying circuit, can selectively perform emission and detection of light, and can control the duration of emission and detection of light.